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US3579865A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for measuring the effects of stress on a man{3 s performance of primary and secondary tasks

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-02-27
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Granted: 1971-05-25
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Expires: 1989-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A method for measuring the effects of stress on a man''s performance of a primary task, while a secondary task is also provided to be performed simultaneously by the test subject. The secondary task thus produces a ''''distraction stress'''' on the test subject thereby degrading his performance on both of the tasks. A Zero Input Tracking Analyzer (ZITA) is used as the primary task, which provides a unique tracking task that has no initial input or error source, and requires the test subject to null only his own error from his previous response after he has initiated the tracking task with his initial response. A number of variations, such as velocities and accelerations, as well as various amounts of lag or lead may be introduced into the response system. An Auditory Discrimination Task (ADT) can be used as the secondary task, to produce the ''''distraction stress'''' for the test subject while he is carrying out the primary task. This task requires that the test subject respond to the stimuli of high or low tones, presented to him by head phones, by moving a response stick forward or backward for the high and low pitch, respectively. A common display/recorder is used to record the performance on both tasks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman Kenneth Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 06:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/16; G; G09; G09B; G09B5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for measuring the performance of a human operator, or the difficulty of a task to be performed by a human operator, or distracting effects of surrounding environment, comprising: a. providing a movable and visible tracking spot and a reference position therefor; b. causing movement of the spot solely in response to application or control commands from a human operator, whereby there is no other deliberate input causing movement of the spot; c. providing an auditory stimuli of at least two different tones; d. supplying a different control response from a human operator for each tone; e. varying the order of presentation of the tones; and f. displaying and recording the above steps for comparison therebetween.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for measuring the performance of a human operator, or the difficulty of a task to be performed by a human operator, or distracting effects of surrounding environment, comprising: a. providing a movable and visible tracking spot and a reference position therefor; b. causing movement of the spot solely in response to application or control commands from a human operator, whereby there is no other deliberate input causing movement of the spot; c. providing an auditory stimuli of at least two different tones; d. supplying a different control response from a human operator for each tone; e. varying the order of presentation of the tones; and f. displaying and recording the above steps for comparison therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of varying the response of movement of the tracking spot to the control commands.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the varying of the control command includes accelerating the movement of the tracking spot in response to the control command.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 3 further comprising delaying the movement of the tracking spot in response to the control command.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising limiting the control commands to a complete off and on function.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the displaying and recording includes the control commands, the movement of the tracking spot, the error between the location of the spot and the reference position therefor, the tones presented, and the control response to the tones.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 116 words
A method for measuring the performance of a human operator, or the difficulty of a task to be performed by a human operator, or distracting effects of surrounding environment, comprising: a. providing a visible movable tracking spot and a reference position therefor; b. applying control commands from a human operator to cause movement of the tracking spot solely from the input supplied by the human operator, whereby there is no other deliberate input causing movement of the spot; c. varying the response of the control spot to the control commands and d. displaying and recording the control commands, the location of a tracking spot, and the error between the tracking spot and the reference position therefor.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 116 words
A method for measuring the performance of a human operator, or the difficulty of a task to be performed by a human operator, or distracting effects of surrounding environment, comprising: a. providing a visible movable tracking spot and a reference position therefor; b. applying control commands from a human operator to cause movement of the tracking spot solely from the input supplied by the human operator, whereby there is no other deliberate input causing movement of the spot; c. varying the response of the control spot to the control commands and d. displaying and recording the control commands, the location of a tracking spot, and the error between the tracking spot and the reference position therefor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the response of the tracking spot to the control commands is varied by acceleration and time lag.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2023488A Cited
US2341678A Cited
US3357115A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-24 1974-11-23 1975-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-24 1978-11-23 1979-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-24 1982-11-23 1983-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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