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US3578845A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Holographic focusing diffraction gratings for spectroscopes and method of making same

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1968-02-12
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Granted: 1971-05-18
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Expires: 1988-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method making a focusing diffraction grating including casting a diverging beam of coherent light on a photographic plate, casting a convergent beam of coherent light on the same plate so that the beams interfere with each other on the light-sensitive plane of the plate, and then developing the plate. A holographic focusing diffraction grating having a plurality of curved, spaced grating lines on the face of the grating, the lines having specific curves and spacing relating to specific predetermined wavelengths of light for diffracting specific wavelengths of light at predetermined angles. A spectroscope, spectrograph, or spectrometer having a holographic focusing diffraction grating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E Brooks
  • 👤 Lee O Heflinger
  • 👤 Ralph F Wuerker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:34
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
A focusing diffraction and dispersing grating, comprising a hologram made in the process of: a. simultaneously casting a divergent beam of coherent light and a convergent beam of coherent light on the same surface and from the same side of a light-sensitive means disposed in a plane so that said beams interfere with each other on the said light-sensitive surface only of said light-sensitive means; and b. developing said light-sensitive means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A focusing diffraction and dispersing grating, comprising a hologram made in the process of: a. simultaneously casting a divergent beam of coherent light and a convergent beam of coherent light on the same surface and from the same side of a light-sensitive means disposed in a plane so that said beams interfere with each other on the said light-sensitive surface only of said light-sensitive means; and b. developing said light-sensitive means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A focusing diffraction grating as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said beams of coherent light has a spherical wavefront.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A focusing diffraction grating as defined in claim 1 wherein one of said beams of coherent light has a cylindrical wavefront and the other beam of coherent light has a spherical wavefront.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A focusing diffraction grating as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said beams of coherent light has a cylindrical wavefront.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2464738A Cited
US3506327A Cited
US3405614A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-17 1974-11-16 1975-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-17 1978-11-16 1979-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-17 1982-11-16 1983-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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