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US3578739A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for applying electrostatic charge to fibrous structure

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1969-05-13
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Granted: 1971-05-18
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Expires: 1989-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for electrostatically charging fibrous material being forwarded in a linear path that includes an ion gun and an opposed grounded target electrode positioned on opposite sides of the path. The electrode has a surface facing the ion gun that is covered by a dielectric material having a resistance measured at about 65* C. of between about 1 X 106 and 1010 ohms. Covering materials with resistances in this range minimize the disruptive effect on continuity of operation of polymer buildup on the target electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry H George

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:57
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H13/00; B; B29; B29D; B29D28/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, said material having a resistance of from about 2 X 107 to about 4 X 108 ohms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, said collecting means being oppositely charged with respect to said fibrous material.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 118 words
An apparatus for preparing nonwoven sheets from a continuous fibrous structure including means for flash spinning the structure, means for collecting the fibrous structure and means for charging said fibrous structure as it passes in a path from said spinning means to said collecting means, said charging means including a corona discharge electrode and an opposed grounded target electrode positioned on opposite sides of the path, and a direct current source connected to said discharge electrode, the improvement comprising: said target electrode having a conductive base, said base having a surface facing said discharge electrode, said surface being covered with a material having an electrical resistance measured at 65* C. of between 1 X 106 and 1010 ohms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, said material having an electrical resistance measured at 65* C. of between about 2 X 107 and 4 X 108 ohms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4, said base being metal, said material being a carbon-filled polymeric material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6, said polymeric material being chlorosulphonated-polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6, said polymeric material being poly (tetrafluoroethylene).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277526A Cited
US3387326A Cited
US3456156A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-17 1974-11-16 1975-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-17 1978-11-16 1979-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-17 1982-11-16 1983-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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