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US3578314A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Brush feeder for warped sheets

Assignee: WARD TURNER MACHINERY CO
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Filing: 1968-11-25
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Granted: 1971-05-11
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Expires: 1988-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract This invention pertains generally to sheet feeding apparatus wherein a bottom feeder is provided for bottom feeding of sheets from a stack in a hopper. The hopper is provided with sheet retaining and aligning vertical means. A reciprocating feeder bar with spring clips works beneath the hopper. A revolving friction brush positioned to wipe against the trailing edges of the stack of sheets continuously brushes them down against force of the spring clips and presents the lowermost sheet for engagement by an extractor ledge as it rests upon an extended ledge of lips.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry D Ward Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:19
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H1/00; B65H1/04; B65H1/06; B65H3/00; B65H3/02; B65H3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
In a sheet feeder system for successively feeding the lowermost sheet in a plane parallel to said sheet from a stack of said sheets for further processing of said sheet, structure defining a hopper for a stack of sheets to be fed by said feeder system, means for defining the trailing edges of said stack of sheets, a feeding bar assembly positioned beneath said stack of sheets and arranged to reciprocate in contact thereunder and having a feed bar, at least one sheet engaging means positioned upon said feed bar for engaging the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet, and means for continuously driving the adjacent trailing edges of at least some of said sheets in said stack of sheets against the lowermost sheet so that said engaging means on the rearward stroke of said feed bar positions itself for engagement with the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet and upon forward stroke of said feed bar extracts said lowermost sheet from said stack of sheets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
In a sheet feeder system for successively feeding the lowermost sheet in a plane parallel to said sheet from a stack of said sheets for further processing of said sheet, structure defining a hopper for a stack of sheets to be fed by said feeder system, means for defining the trailing edges of said stack of sheets, a feeding bar assembly positioned beneath said stack of sheets and arranged to reciprocate in contact thereunder and having a feed bar, at least one sheet engaging means positioned upon said feed bar for engaging the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet, and means for continuously driving the adjacent trailing edges of at least some of said sheets in said stack of sheets against the lowermost sheet so that said engaging means on the rearward stroke of said feed bar positions itself for engagement with the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet and upon forward stroke of said feed bar extracts said lowermost sheet from said stack of sheets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sheet engaging means are positioned in spaced relationship upon said feed bar to engage the trailing edge of the lowermost sheet of said stack of sheets at a plurality of spaced positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 1, wherein said driving means includes a rotary brush.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 3, and means for advancing said rotary brush against the trailing edges of said stack of sheets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 3, wherein means are provided for selectively advancing said rotary brush against the trailing edges of said stack of sheets to drive the margins of said stack of sheets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 3, and means are provided for reversing the direction of rotation of said rotary brush to drive said margins of said stack of sheets out of range of engagement by said engaging means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
A continuous bias arrangement for consolidating at least the margins of lowermost sheets of a stack of sheets, comprising, a rotary brush having flexible bristles with end portions that are extendable normally into a position ultimately occupied by a portion of said stack of sheets, and means for continuously advancing said bristles of said rotary brush against a side of said portion of said stack of sheets to consolidate the margins thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
A continuous bias arrangement for consolidating at least the margins of lowermost sheets of a stack of sheets, comprising, a rotary brush having flexible bristles with end portions that are extendable normally into a position ultimately occupied by a portion of said stack of sheets, and means for continuously advancing said bristles of said rotary brush against a side of said portion of said stack of sheets to consolidate the margins thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A continuous bias arrangement as recited in claim 7, and reciprocating means biased to contact the underside of the lowermost sheet and to engage the edge thereof for removing the lowermost sheet from said stack of sheets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A continuous bias arrangement as recited in claim 8, wherein said reciprocating means includes at least one pawl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 164 words
A sheet feeder system for successively feeding the lowermost sheet in a plane parallel to said sheet from a stack of said sheets for further processing of said sheet, comprising, structure defining a hopper for a stack of sheets to be fed by said feeder system, means for retaining and aligning said stack of sheets in said hopper, a feeding bar assembly positioned beneath said stack of sheets and arranged to reciprocate in contact thereunder and having a feed bar, sheet engaging means positioned upon said feed bar for engaging the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet, and means for continuously driving the adjacent trailing edges of at least some of said sheets in said stack of sheets against the lowermost sheet so that said engaging means on the rearward stroke of said feed bar positions itself for engagement with the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet and upon forward stroke of said feed bar extracts said lowermost sheet from said stack of sheets.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 164 words
A sheet feeder system for successively feeding the lowermost sheet in a plane parallel to said sheet from a stack of said sheets for further processing of said sheet, comprising, structure defining a hopper for a stack of sheets to be fed by said feeder system, means for retaining and aligning said stack of sheets in said hopper, a feeding bar assembly positioned beneath said stack of sheets and arranged to reciprocate in contact thereunder and having a feed bar, sheet engaging means positioned upon said feed bar for engaging the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet, and means for continuously driving the adjacent trailing edges of at least some of said sheets in said stack of sheets against the lowermost sheet so that said engaging means on the rearward stroke of said feed bar positions itself for engagement with the trailing edge of said lowermost sheet and upon forward stroke of said feed bar extracts said lowermost sheet from said stack of sheets.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 43 words
The sheet feeder system of claim 10, wherein a plurality of sheet engaging means are positioned in spaced relationship upon said feed bar to engage the trailing edge of the lowermost sheet of said stack of sheets at a plurality of spaced positions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The sheet feeder system of claim 10, wherein said driving means includes a rotary brush.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The sheet feeder system as recited in claim 12, and means for advancing said rotary brush against the trailing edges of said stack of sheets.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
The sheet feeder system as recited in claim 12, and means for selectively advancing said rotary brush against the trailing edges of said stack of sheets to drive the margins of said stack of sheets.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 39 words
The sheet feeder system as recited in claim 14, and means for reversing the direction of rotation of said rotary brush to drive said margins of said stack of sheets out or range of engagement by said engaging means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 1, and means for operating continuously said driving means independently of the movement of said feeding bar assembly.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 89 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 1, and means for supporting at least a trailing edge of a next lowermost sheet after said lowermost sheet has been extracted from the bottom of said stack of sheets by the forward stroke of said feed bar, and said supporting means positioned for permitting said next lowermost sheet to be engaged by said engaging means when said feed bat is moved on the rearward stroke thereof in preparation for the extraction of said next lowermost sheet from said stack.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 17, wherein the supporting means includes a ledge which extends partially into a rear portion of said hopper adjacent to and below a rearwardmost position assumed by said engaging means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 10, and means for operating continuously said driving means independently of the movement of said feeding bar assembly.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 88 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 10, and means for supporting at least a trailing edge of a next lowermost sheet after said lowermost sheet has been extracted from the bottom of said stack of sheets by the forward stroke of said feed bar, and said supporting means positioned for permitting said next lowermost sheet to be engaged by said engaging means when said feed bar is moved on the rearward stroke thereof in preparation for the extraction of said lowermost sheet from said stack.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a sheet feeder system as recited in claim 20, wherein the supporting means includes a ledge which extends partially into a rear portion of said hopper adjacent to and below a rearwardmost position assumed by said engaging means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US629348A Cited
US1634074A Cited
US2686672A Cited
US2764409A Cited
US3285604A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-10 1974-11-09 1975-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-10 1978-11-09 1979-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-10 1982-11-09 1983-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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