US3577911A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control for the operation of the ram of a baler
Assignee: American Hoist and Derrick Co
•
Filing: 1969-04-14
•
Granted: 1971-05-11
•
Expires: 1989-04-14
Abstract
Abstract A control mechanism for balers providing for the full cycling of a baler ram through a compression stroke, through a retraction stroke, and to a stop, upon a single initial manual actuation of a hand control on the control mechanism.
Inventors
- 👤 Stanley A Morse
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 15:48
CPC Classifications
B; B30; B30B; B30B9/00; B30B9/30; B30B9/3003; B30B9/3007; B30B15/00; B30B15/16; B30B9/3057
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
310 words
A baler having a reciprocating material compressing ram, A. hydraulic power means for effecting ram reciprocation, including 1. a hydraulic control valve, a. hand-operated lever means on said hydraulic control valve 2. a hydraulic cylinder and piston arranged and constructed to cAuse movement of the baler ram upon changes in the relative positions of the cylinder and piston, 3. conduit means joining said hydraulic control valve and said hydraulic cylinder and piston, whereby the hand-operated lever means may be manually actuated to effect separate operation of the ram through its compression stroke, or its retraction stroke, or bringing it to a complete halt, and B. means associated with said hydraulic control valve automatically effecting a single complete cycle of ram operation after instigating initial operation of the handoperated lever means, whereby the ram will travel through its compression stroke, through its retraction stroke and come to a stop automatically, 1. mechanical linkage means superimposed on the operation of the hydraulic control valve, a. a hinged lever on the control valve separate from the handoperated lever means but acting on arcuate shifting movement to effect a change in the control valve setting in the same manner as with the hand-operated lever means, and b. means associated with said hinged lever ((B-1-a) to effect automatic shifting movement thereof by movements of the baler ram, 1. a rod having one end fastened to the hinged lever (B-1-a) and the other end passing through a portion of the baler ram, and 2. first and second collar means on the rod disposed on each side of the portion of the baler ram through which the rod passes, whereby the second collar means acts to shift the control valve from its compression stroke to its retraction stroke and the first collar means acts to shift the control valve from its retraction stroke to a neutral position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
310 words
A baler having a reciprocating material compressing ram, A. hydraulic power means for effecting ram reciprocation, including 1. a hydraulic control valve, a. hand-operated lever means on said hydraulic control valve 2. a hydraulic cylinder and piston arranged and constructed to cAuse movement of the baler ram upon changes in the relative positions of the cylinder and piston, 3. conduit means joining said hydraulic control valve and said hydraulic cylinder and piston, whereby the hand-operated lever means may be manually actuated to effect separate operation of the ram through its compression stroke, or its retraction stroke, or bringing it to a complete halt, and B. means associated with said hydraulic control valve automatically effecting a single complete cycle of ram operation after instigating initial operation of the handoperated lever means, whereby the ram will travel through its compression stroke, through its retraction stroke and come to a stop automatically, 1. mechanical linkage means superimposed on the operation of the hydraulic control valve, a. a hinged lever on the control valve separate from the handoperated lever means but acting on arcuate shifting movement to effect a change in the control valve setting in the same manner as with the hand-operated lever means, and b. means associated with said hinged lever ((B-1-a) to effect automatic shifting movement thereof by movements of the baler ram, 1. a rod having one end fastened to the hinged lever (B-1-a) and the other end passing through a portion of the baler ram, and 2. first and second collar means on the rod disposed on each side of the portion of the baler ram through which the rod passes, whereby the second collar means acts to shift the control valve from its compression stroke to its retraction stroke and the first collar means acts to shift the control valve from its retraction stroke to a neutral position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
a hydraulic cylinder and piston arranged and constructed to cAuse movement of the baler ram upon changes in the relative positions of the cylinder and piston,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
a hydraulic cylinder and piston arranged and constructed to cAuse movement of the baler ram upon changes in the relative positions of the cylinder and piston,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A baler as set forth in claim 1 in which the means (B-1-b-2) includes a spring force accumulator with said second collar means to cause full and prompt swinging movement of said hinged lever.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
first and second collar means on the rod disposed on each side of the portion of the baler ram through which the rod passes, whereby the second collar means acts to shift the control valve from its compression stroke to its retraction stroke and the first collar means acts to shift the control valve from its retraction stroke to a neutral position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
first and second collar means on the rod disposed on each side of the portion of the baler ram through which the rod passes, whereby the second collar means acts to shift the control valve from its compression stroke to its retraction stroke and the first collar means acts to shift the control valve from its retraction stroke to a neutral position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
90 words
conduit means joining said hydraulic control valve and said hydraulic cylinder and piston, whereby the hand-operated lever means may be manually actuated to effect separate operation of the ram through its compression stroke, or its retraction stroke, or bringing it to a complete halt, and B. means associated with said hydraulic control valve automatically effecting a single complete cycle of ram operation after instigating initial operation of the hand-operated lever means, whereby the ram will travel through its compression stroke, through its retraction stroke and come to a stop automatically,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
90 words
conduit means joining said hydraulic control valve and said hydraulic cylinder and piston, whereby the hand-operated lever means may be manually actuated to effect separate operation of the ram through its compression stroke, or its retraction stroke, or bringing it to a complete halt, and B. means associated with said hydraulic control valve automatically effecting a single complete cycle of ram operation after instigating initial operation of the hand-operated lever means, whereby the ram will travel through its compression stroke, through its retraction stroke and come to a stop automatically,
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2253617A
Cited
US1164121A
Cited
US1578234A
Cited
US1746419A
Cited
US2346141A
Cited
US2726025A
Cited
US2775930A
Cited
US2780987A
Cited
US2778341A
Cited
US3253537A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-05-10 | 1974-11-09 | 1975-05-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-05-10 | 1978-11-09 | 1979-05-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-05-10 | 1982-11-09 | 1983-05-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |