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US3577574A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spring assembly for furniture and method of manufacture

Assignee: STANDARD BOX SPRING CO
•
Filing: 1969-01-03
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Granted: 1971-05-04
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Expires: 1989-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract A spring assembly for bed springs or other furniture is prepared from wires having a series of longitudinally spaced return bends. Two groups of wires are welded in right angular relation to form a planar wire mesh. The return bends are located in at least one group of the wires, and form pairs of channels which are open in a direction normal to the plane of the mesh. The mesh is inverted with the channels open upwardly, and a number of coil springs are positioned on it, with the upper convolution of a coil spring inserted into each pair of channels. The return bends are then bent over the convolutions to lock them to the mesh. The free ends of the springs of the resulting spring assembly are then attached to a frame in a conventional manner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred A Ciampa
  • 👤 Angelo Serafini
  • 👤 Louis Mazzarella

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:47
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C23/00; A47C23/30; A47C23/32; A47C23/04; A47C23/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A spring assembly for furniture comprising a wire mesh formed of a border frame and two groups of wires lying parallel to a common plane and intersecting one another, said wires being welded together at their intersections, the wires of each group being substantially parallel to one another, the wires of at least one of said groups being formed with a plurality of return bends each providing a channel open in a common direction normal to the same surface of said mesh, said border frame extending around the periphery of said mesh, intersecting the ends of both of said groups of wires, and being welded to said ends, and a plurality of coil springs, said return bends being arranged in pairs, each pair freely receiving an end convolution of one of said coil springs in the channels thereof, said return bends being bent to overly said convolutions to lock said coil springs to said mesh.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A spring assembly for furniture comprising a wire mesh formed of a border frame and two groups of wires lying parallel to a common plane and intersecting one another, said wires being welded together at their intersections, the wires of each group being substantially parallel to one another, the wires of at least one of said groups being formed with a plurality of return bends each providing a channel open in a common direction normal to the same surface of said mesh, said border frame extending around the periphery of said mesh, intersecting the ends of both of said groups of wires, and being welded to said ends, and a plurality of coil springs, said return bends being arranged in pairs, each pair freely receiving an end convolution of one of said coil springs in the channels thereof, said return bends being bent to overly said convolutions to lock said coil springs to said mesh.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
A spring assembly as recited in claim 1, in which each of said return bends comprises first and third bights and a second central bight between said first and third bights and offset transversely therefrom, said bights forming a channel therebetween of a width substantially equal to the thickness of an end convolution of one of said coil springs for receiving said convolution snugly therein, said central bight being upset to overly and clamp said convolution against said first and third bights in said channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A spring assembly as recited in claim 2, said first and third bights of each return bend extending in a plane normal to said common plane, and said central bight extending in parallel spaced relation to said normal plane.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 219 words
The method of making a spring assembly for furniture which comprises the steps of: forming a plurality of return bends in longitudinally spaced relation in each of a first group of wires, each of said return bends providing a channel open in a direction transverse to the wire; forming a wire mesh by arranging said first group of wires in parallel spaced relation and arranging a group of second wires in parallel spaced relation and intersecting said first group of wires, said first and second groups of wires being arranged in a common plane, said wires being located so that said return bends are arranged in opposed pairs spaced apart a distance equal to the diameter of an end convolution of a preselected coil spring, said opposed pairs being spaced between said intersections, and said channels are open in a common direction normal to said common plane and facing one surface of said mesh; providing a wire border frame; welding said wires to one another at their points of intersection and welding ends of said wires to said border frame; inserting an end convolution of each of a plurality of coil springs into an opposed pair of said channels; and upsetting said return bends over said convolutions to close said channels and lock said springs to said wire mesh.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 219 words
The method of making a spring assembly for furniture which comprises the steps of: forming a plurality of return bends in longitudinally spaced relation in each of a first group of wires, each of said return bends providing a channel open in a direction transverse to the wire; forming a wire mesh by arranging said first group of wires in parallel spaced relation and arranging a group of second wires in parallel spaced relation and intersecting said first group of wires, said first and second groups of wires being arranged in a common plane, said wires being located so that said return bends are arranged in opposed pairs spaced apart a distance equal to the diameter of an end convolution of a preselected coil spring, said opposed pairs being spaced between said intersections, and said channels are open in a common direction normal to said common plane and facing one surface of said mesh; providing a wire border frame; welding said wires to one another at their points of intersection and welding ends of said wires to said border frame; inserting an end convolution of each of a plurality of coil springs into an opposed pair of said channels; and upsetting said return bends over said convolutions to close said channels and lock said springs to said wire mesh.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 115 words
The method recited in claim 4, in which the step of forming each of said return bends is carried out by forming a first bight lying in a plane axial to the wire, a transverse bend extending away from said axial plane, a central bight offset from and substantially parallel to said first bight, a further transverse bend extending into said axial plane, and a third bight lying in said axial plane, said bights and bends being formed to provide said channel therebetween of a width substantially equal to the thickness of an end convolution of each of said coil springs to clamp said convolution tightly in said channel upon completion of said upsetting step.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 184 words
The method of making a spring assembly for furniture which comprises the steps of: forming a first group of wires with longitudinally spaced return bends providing open channels; arranging said first group of wires in parallel relation, and arranging a second group of wires in parallel relation, with said groups lying in a common plane in mutually intersecting relation, and with said channels arranged in rows spaced between intersections of said wires and open in a common direction normal to said common plane; arranging a wire border frame about said groups of wires to lie in said common plane and engage end portions of both of said groups of wires; forming a unitary mesh by welding said wires to one another at points of intersection between said groups, and to said border frame at points of engagement therewith; inserting an end convolution of each of a plurality of coil springs into a pair of said channels lying in the same row and formed in adjacent wires of said first group; and upsetting said channels to lock said convolutions of said springs to said mesh.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 184 words
The method of making a spring assembly for furniture which comprises the steps of: forming a first group of wires with longitudinally spaced return bends providing open channels; arranging said first group of wires in parallel relation, and arranging a second group of wires in parallel relation, with said groups lying in a common plane in mutually intersecting relation, and with said channels arranged in rows spaced between intersections of said wires and open in a common direction normal to said common plane; arranging a wire border frame about said groups of wires to lie in said common plane and engage end portions of both of said groups of wires; forming a unitary mesh by welding said wires to one another at points of intersection between said groups, and to said border frame at points of engagement therewith; inserting an end convolution of each of a plurality of coil springs into a pair of said channels lying in the same row and formed in adjacent wires of said first group; and upsetting said channels to lock said convolutions of said springs to said mesh.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1854503A Cited
US3205513A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-03 1974-11-02 1975-05-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-03 1978-11-02 1979-05-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-03 1982-11-02 1983-05-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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