US3576970A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Quick heat and electrical power-producing system
Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1969-10-01
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Granted: 1971-05-04
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Expires: 1989-10-01
Abstract
Abstract A system for producing either quick heat or electrical power, or both, for automobiles comprises a conventional alternator, an auxiliary alternator and a control system therefor. In the quickheat mode the control system connects the field winding of the auxiliary alternator to load the output of the conventional alternator thereby avoiding the generation of voltage transients. If quick heat is not desired, the conventional alternator provides only electrical power and the auxiliary alternator has no output.
Inventors
- 👤 James R Cherry
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 14:58
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60H; B60H1/00; B60H1/22; B60H1/2215; B60H1/2218; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/54; H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
An electrical power- and heat-producing system for an automotive vehicle, including in combination, first electrical generator means having its output connected to a first heatproducing load, second electrical generator means, first switching means selectively coupling the output of said second generator means to said first generator means, second switching means selectively connecting the output of said second generator means to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle, control circuit means for operating said first and second switching means, said control circuit means being operable to a first condition whereby said first switching means couples said second generator means to said first generator means so that said first generator means is energized by said second generator Means, and said second switching means subsequently disconnects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle from said second generator means, said control circuit means being operable to a second condition whereby said second switching means connects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle to said second generator means, and said first switching means subsequently uncouples said first generator means from said second generator means to deenergize said first generator means, said second generator means thereby being continuously loaded to prevent the generation of undesirable transients therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
An electrical power- and heat-producing system for an automotive vehicle, including in combination, first electrical generator means having its output connected to a first heatproducing load, second electrical generator means, first switching means selectively coupling the output of said second generator means to said first generator means, second switching means selectively connecting the output of said second generator means to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle, control circuit means for operating said first and second switching means, said control circuit means being operable to a first condition whereby said first switching means couples said second generator means to said first generator means so that said first generator means is energized by said second generator Means, and said second switching means subsequently disconnects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle from said second generator means, said control circuit means being operable to a second condition whereby said second switching means connects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle to said second generator means, and said first switching means subsequently uncouples said first generator means from said second generator means to deenergize said first generator means, said second generator means thereby being continuously loaded to prevent the generation of undesirable transients therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
245 words
An electrical power- and heat-producing system for an automotive vehicle, including in combination, first electrical generator means having its output connected to a first heat-producing load; second electrical generator means having first and second outputs; first relay means having a first control coil for operating a first switching means to selectively couple said second output to the field of said first electrical generator means; second relay means having a second control coil for operating both a second switching means which selectively connects said first output to a second heat-producing load and a third switching means which selectively connects said second output to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle; control means electrically connected with said first and second control coils for operating said first, second and third switching means; said control means being operable to a first condition whereby said first switching means couples said field of the first generator means to said second output, said second switching means connects said second heat-producing load to said first output, and said third switching means subsequently disconnects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle from said second output; said control means being operable to a second condition whereby said third switching means connects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle to said second output and said second switching means disconnects said second heat-producing load from said first output and said first switching means subsequently uncouples said field of the first electrical generator means from said first output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
245 words
An electrical power- and heat-producing system for an automotive vehicle, including in combination, first electrical generator means having its output connected to a first heat-producing load; second electrical generator means having first and second outputs; first relay means having a first control coil for operating a first switching means to selectively couple said second output to the field of said first electrical generator means; second relay means having a second control coil for operating both a second switching means which selectively connects said first output to a second heat-producing load and a third switching means which selectively connects said second output to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle; control means electrically connected with said first and second control coils for operating said first, second and third switching means; said control means being operable to a first condition whereby said first switching means couples said field of the first generator means to said second output, said second switching means connects said second heat-producing load to said first output, and said third switching means subsequently disconnects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle from said second output; said control means being operable to a second condition whereby said third switching means connects said electrical load of the automotive vehicle to said second output and said second switching means disconnects said second heat-producing load from said first output and said first switching means subsequently uncouples said field of the first electrical generator means from said first output.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
140 words
The electrical power and heat producing system of claim 2 wherein said control means further includes in combination, four the switching means making contact between two terminals thereof, one of said terminals of the fourth switching means being connected to said second output, first diode means having its anode connected to said other terminal of said fourth switching means and its cathode connected to said first control coil, temperature-responsive switching means making connection between two terminals thereof, one of said terminals of the temperature-responsive switching means being connected to one end of said second control coil, said other terminal of the temperature-sensitive switching means being likewise connected to said anode of said first diode means, second diode means having its anode connected to the other end of said second control coil and its cathode connected to said first switching means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
216 words
The electrical power- and heat-producing system of claim 3 wherein said temperature-responsive switching means makes contact between said two terminals thereof in response to a predetermined maximum temperature and breaks contact between said two terminals in response to a predetermined minimum temperature; whereby, with said fourth switching means being closed to operate said control means to said first condition, said temperature-responsive switching means responds to said predetermined maximum temperature to break contact between said two terminals thereof thereby removing the power from said second control coil to operate both said second switching means to disconnect said second heat-producing load from said first output of said second generator means, and said third switching means to connect said electrical load of the auTomotive vehicle to said second output of said second generator means, said temperature-responsive switching means responding to said predetermined minimum temperature to make contact between said two terminals thereof thereby delivering power to said second control coil to operate both said second switching means to reconnect said second heat-producing load to said first output and said third switching means to disconnect said electrical load of the automotive vehicle from said second output, thereby enabling said second generator means to alternately deliver power to said second heat-producing load and to said electrical load of the automotive vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
78 words
The electrical power and heat-producing system of claim 1 further including a second heat-producing load connected to said second switching means, said second switching means connecting said second heat-producing load to said second generator means in response to said control circuit means being operated to its said first condition and said second switching means disconnecting said second heat-producing load from said second generator means in response to said control circuit means being operated to its said second condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
194 words
The electrical power and heat producing system of claim 5 further including in combination, temperature-responsive switching means having a first operating condition in response to a predetermined maximum temperature and a second operating condition in response to a predetermined minimum temperature, said temperature-responsive switching means being connected to said first and second switching means so that in response to said first generator means being connected to said second generator means by said first switching means, said temperature-responsive switching means is responsive to said predetermined maximum temperature to operate said second switching means to reconnect said second generator means to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle and to disconnect said second generator means from said second heat-producing load thereby enabling said second generator means to deliver power to the electrical load of the automotive vehicle, and said temperature-responsive switching means is responsive to said predetermined minimum temperature to operate said second switching means to reconnect said electrical generator means to said second heat-producing load and to disconnect said second electrical generator means from said electrical load of the automotive vehicle thereby enabling said second generator means to deliver power to said second heat-producing load.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3440398A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-05-03 | 1974-11-02 | 1975-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-05-03 | 1978-11-02 | 1979-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-05-03 | 1982-11-02 | 1983-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |