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US3576320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods and apparatus for treatment of metals

Assignee: Friedrich Kocks GmbH and Co
•
Filing: 1968-11-22
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Granted: 1971-04-27
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Expires: 1988-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus are provided for treatment of molten metal with reactive materials by the steps of adding a molten metal and reactive materials to a rotating drum, passing the mixture from one end of the drum to the other while subjecting the same to centrifugal force sufficient to overcome gravity and maintain it in contact with the drum, subjecting said mixture to a radially directed magnetic force intermediate the ends of the drum sufficient to overcome centrifugal force and cause the mixture to fall radially from the drum top and removing the mixture at the said other end of the drum. The apparatus provides a rotating drum, means for rotating the drum at a speed sufficient to hold the contents therein by centrifugal force on the walls of the drum, feed means for delivering metal and reactive material to the drum interior at one end, and a magnetic field intermediate the end of the drum creating a radial force on the metal sufficient to overcome centrifugal force.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinrich Faste

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:22
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D27/00; C; C22; C22B; C22B4/00; C22B9/00; F27B; F27B7/00; F27D99/00; F27D99/0001; F27D99/0006; F27D2099/0015; F27D2099/0058; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
An apparatus for treating molten metal with reactive materials comprising a rotating drum, means for rotating the drum at a speed sufficient to overcome the effect of gravity and hold the contents therein By centrifugal force on the walls of the drum, feed means delivering molten metal and reactive materials to one end of said drum, a magnetic field intermediate the ends of the drum creating a radially directed magnetic force on the molten metal in said drum sufficient to overcome the centrifugal force in the drum to cause the contents to fall from the top of the drum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 having a receiving furnace at the other end of said drum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein a stationary coil surrounds the drum intermediate its ends to form said magnetic field.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein coil windings are embedded in the wall of the rotating drum intermediate its ends to form said magnetic field.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the magnetic field is created by a plurality of successive coils surrounding the drum intermediate its ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein successive coils have opposite directions of winding.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the magnetic field is derived from an alternating current line frequency.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2319402A Cited
US2622977A Cited
US2866703A Cited
US3180633A Cited
US3314670A Cited
US3396229A Cited
US3393997A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-04-26 1974-10-26 1975-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-04-26 1978-10-26 1979-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-04-26 1982-10-26 1983-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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