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US3575483A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drop front cabinet having tiltable bin with adjustable tensioning and stop device

Assignee: Lane Co Inc
•
Filing: 1969-09-03
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Granted: 1971-04-20
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Expires: 1989-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract A cabinet having a bin tiltable forwardly and downwardly from the front thereof, the front of at least part of the cabinet being the front of the bin. The bin is attached to the inside faces of two opposed sidewalls of the cabinet by two hinges each of which includes a first elongated hinge plate for preattachment to the bin, two elongated arms each having on end pivotally attached to an end of the first hinge plate, the two elongated arms crossing, scissor fashion intermediate their length and being pivotally secured at spaced points to a second hinge plate having at least two elongated holes therethrough and at least an additional circular hole therethrough for securement of the hinge to the cabinet which allows adjustment of the bin with respect to the cabinet during installation. The hinge assemblies further include devices for offering a desired resistance to tilting the bin, in order to prevent unexpectedly rapid tilting thereof and for limiting tilting of the bin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren C Church
  • 👤 Calvin E Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:01
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/32; E06B3/34; E06B3/38; E06B3/385; A; A47; A47B; A47B88/00; A47B88/40; A47B88/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 443 words
A dropfront cabinet having dropfront and a tilting bin secured to the rear face of said cabinet front so as to move therewith; said cabinet including opposed sidewalls defining a bin receiving opening between them, said bin having opposed sidewalls, said bin being received in said opening and being hinged to said both sidewalls by two hinges, one mounted on each of the bin opposed sidewalls; each of said hinge comprising: a first hinge plate having means thereon for securing the first hinge plate to the outside of one of said bin opposed sidewalls; a second hinge plate having two horizontally and vertically spaced, horizontally elongated openings therethrough and at least one circular opening therethrough all for receiving screws or the like for securing the second hinge plate to the inside of the corresponding one of said cabinet sidewalls; a first hinge arm; first means pivotally securing the first hinge arm to the first hinge plate near one end of each; second means pivotally securing the opposite end of the first hinge arm to the second hinge plate; a second hinge arm; third means pivotally securing one end of the second hinge arm to the first hinge plate near the opposite end of the first hinge plate from said one end thereof; and fourth means pivotally securing the opposite end of the second hinge arm to the second hinge plate; all of said pivotally securing means having generally parallel pivot axes generally parallel to the longitudinal axes of said horizontally elongated openings and circular opening; means defining an opening through each sidewall of said bin, said opening being constructed and aRranged to frame the respective second hinge plate irrespective of tilting of the bin, whereby the second hinge plates are accessible from interiorly of the bin for establishing securement of the second hinge plates to the cabinet opposed sidewalls and an elongated slide arm pivotally secured at one end thereof to said first hinge plate; a slide; means securing said slide to the inside of one of said cabinet sidewalls above said bin; and adjustable securement means securing said slide arm to said slide for mutual sliding movement for tensioning tilting of said bin; said slide arm having means defining an elongated slot therethrough; said slide including a shank protruding through said slot; and the adjustable securement means including a slide cover received on said shank and bearing against said slide arm, a coil spring having the base thereof abutting said side cover and a threaded nut on said shank providing adjustable compression for said spring to regulate the ease with which said slide arm may be slid with respect to the slide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 443 words
A dropfront cabinet having dropfront and a tilting bin secured to the rear face of said cabinet front so as to move therewith; said cabinet including opposed sidewalls defining a bin receiving opening between them, said bin having opposed sidewalls, said bin being received in said opening and being hinged to said both sidewalls by two hinges, one mounted on each of the bin opposed sidewalls; each of said hinge comprising: a first hinge plate having means thereon for securing the first hinge plate to the outside of one of said bin opposed sidewalls; a second hinge plate having two horizontally and vertically spaced, horizontally elongated openings therethrough and at least one circular opening therethrough all for receiving screws or the like for securing the second hinge plate to the inside of the corresponding one of said cabinet sidewalls; a first hinge arm; first means pivotally securing the first hinge arm to the first hinge plate near one end of each; second means pivotally securing the opposite end of the first hinge arm to the second hinge plate; a second hinge arm; third means pivotally securing one end of the second hinge arm to the first hinge plate near the opposite end of the first hinge plate from said one end thereof; and fourth means pivotally securing the opposite end of the second hinge arm to the second hinge plate; all of said pivotally securing means having generally parallel pivot axes generally parallel to the longitudinal axes of said horizontally elongated openings and circular opening; means defining an opening through each sidewall of said bin, said opening being constructed and aRranged to frame the respective second hinge plate irrespective of tilting of the bin, whereby the second hinge plates are accessible from interiorly of the bin for establishing securement of the second hinge plates to the cabinet opposed sidewalls and an elongated slide arm pivotally secured at one end thereof to said first hinge plate; a slide; means securing said slide to the inside of one of said cabinet sidewalls above said bin; and adjustable securement means securing said slide arm to said slide for mutual sliding movement for tensioning tilting of said bin; said slide arm having means defining an elongated slot therethrough; said slide including a shank protruding through said slot; and the adjustable securement means including a slide cover received on said shank and bearing against said slide arm, a coil spring having the base thereof abutting said side cover and a threaded nut on said shank providing adjustable compression for said spring to regulate the ease with which said slide arm may be slid with respect to the slide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The cabinet of claim 1 wherein said shank abuts an end of said slot upon tilting out of said bin a predetermined amount, for positively stopping further tilting out of said bin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
The cabinet of claim 1 wherein the first hinge arm extends between the forward end of the first hinge plate and the upper rear region of the second hinge plate; wherein the second hinge arm extends between the rearward end of the first hinge plate and the lower front region of the second hinge plate; and wherein the two horizontally elongated openings through the second hinge plate are respectively located in the upper front and lower rear regions of the second hinge plate; said at least one circular opening comprising three circular openings arranged in a triangular pattern on the second hinge plate, and wherein said slide arm one end is pivotally secured to said first hinge plate by said first pivotally securing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1185233A Cited
US2420010A Cited
US2629883A Cited
US3157446A Cited
US3510188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-04-19 1974-10-19 1975-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-04-19 1978-10-19 1979-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-04-19 1982-10-19 1983-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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