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US3575350A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air stone for an aquarium

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1967-02-15
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Granted: 1971-04-20
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Expires: 1987-02-15
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Abstract

Abstract An air stone for an aquarium comprising an air-receiving element, a baseplate connect to the air-receiving element and a water insoluble annular-shaped fiber mat. The fiber mat contains a weight therein in concentric relation thereto and the mat is disposed intermediate the air-receiving element of the baseplate. The air stone is adapted to supply a uniform stream of air bubbles to the water contained in the aquarium when connected to an air supply. The air-receiving element further comprises an air inlet tube, an air inlet aperture located therein, a shoulder portion located at the base of the air inlet tube and a cap portion disposed at the base of the shoulder portion. The air inlet tube, the shoulder portion and the cap portion are integrally connected. The air inlet tube flares outwardly toward the base juncture with the shoulder portion so that when an air supply tube from the air supply is connected to the air inlet tube the air supply tube is held in airtight relationship therewith. The air-receiving element has a cloverleaf-shaped aperture disposed in the cap portion and extending into the shoulder portion from the face of the cap portion. The cloverleaf-shaped aperture defines three arc portions in circular relationship to each other in the central portion of the cloverleaf-shaped aperture. The baseplate comprises a cylindrical-shaped element and a cap portion integrally connected thereto with an aperture extending into the cap portion. The airreceiving element and the weight having a central aperture. The arc portions form walls. The baseplate and the fiber mat are connected by threaded screws having a tapered end which pass through the aperture in the cylindrical element and cap portion thereof. Finally the screw is thread into the walls formed by the arc portions of the cloverleaf-shaped aperture to an extent to allow the passage of air over the tapered end of the screw. The air courses downwardly through the air inlet aperture into the cloverleaf-shaped aperture and thence outwardly through the fiber mat and emerging as uniform air bubbles in the water from the periphery of the fiber mat with the result that uniform aeration of the aquarium is achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allan H Willinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:43
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/04; A01K63/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
An improved air stone for an aquarium comprising an airreceiving element, a baseplate connected to said air-receiving element, the joinder of said baseplate and air-receiving element defining a plenum and a water insoluble generally annular-shaped fiber mat, containing a weight therein in concentric relation thereto, said fiber mat being disposed intermediate of said airreceiving element and said baseplate, said air stone being resultingly adapted to supply a uniform stream of air bubbles to the water contained in said aquarium when connected to an air supply with the result that uniform aeration of said aquarium is achieved, said air-receiving element comprising an air inlet tube, an air inlet aperture located therein, a shoulder portion located at the base of said air inlet tube, and a cap portion disposed at the base of said shoulder portion, said air inlet tube, said shoulder portion and said cap portion being integrally connected, said air inlet tube also being characterized as flaring outwardly towards its base juncture with said shoulder portion, so that when an air supply tube from said air supply is connected to said air inlet tube said air supply tube is held in airtight relationship therewith, said air-receiving element having cloverleaf-shaped aperture disposed in said cap portion and extending into said shoulder portion from the face of said cap portion, said cloverleaf-shaped aperture defining three arc portions in circular relationship to each other in the central portion of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
An improved air stone for an aquarium comprising an airreceiving element, a baseplate connected to said air-receiving element, the joinder of said baseplate and air-receiving element defining a plenum and a water insoluble generally annular-shaped fiber mat, containing a weight therein in concentric relation thereto, said fiber mat being disposed intermediate of said airreceiving element and said baseplate, said air stone being resultingly adapted to supply a uniform stream of air bubbles to the water contained in said aquarium when connected to an air supply with the result that uniform aeration of said aquarium is achieved, said air-receiving element comprising an air inlet tube, an air inlet aperture located therein, a shoulder portion located at the base of said air inlet tube, and a cap portion disposed at the base of said shoulder portion, said air inlet tube, said shoulder portion and said cap portion being integrally connected, said air inlet tube also being characterized as flaring outwardly towards its base juncture with said shoulder portion, so that when an air supply tube from said air supply is connected to said air inlet tube said air supply tube is held in airtight relationship therewith, said air-receiving element having cloverleaf-shaped aperture disposed in said cap portion and extending into said shoulder portion from the face of said cap portion, said cloverleaf-shaped aperture defining three arc portions in circular relationship to each other in the central portion of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An air stone according to claim 1 wherein said shoulder portion is hexagonal in shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An air stone according to claim 2 wherein cloverleaf-shaped aperture extends in the direction of three corners of said hexagonally shaped shoulder portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 391 words
An improved air stone for an aquarium comprising an air-receiving element, a baseplate connected to said air-receiving element and a water insoluble generally annular-shaped fiber mat, containing a weight therein in concentric relation thereto, said fiber mat being disposed intermediate of said air-receiving element and said baseplate, said air stone being adapted to supply a uniform stream of air bubbles to the water contained in said aquarium, when connected to an air supply, said air-receiving element further comprising an air inlet tube, an air inlet aperture located therein, a shoulder portion located at the base of said air inlet tube, and a cap portion disposed at the base of said shoulder portion, said air inlet tube, said shoulder portion and said cap portion being integrally connected, said air inlet tube also being characterized as flaring outwardly towards its base juncture with said shoulder portion, so that when an air supply tube from said air supply is connected to said air inlet tube said air supply tube is held in airtight relationship therewith, said air-receiving element further having a cloverleaf-shaped aperture disposed in said cap portion and extending into said shoulder portion from the face of said cap portion, said cloverleaf-shAped aperture defining three arc portions in circular relationship to each other in the central portion of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture, further comprising a generally cylindrically shaped element and a cap portion integrally connected thereto with an aperture defined in said cylindrical element extending into said cap portion and being centrally located in said cap portion, said air-receiving element, said weight having a central aperture, said arc portions forming walls, said baseplate and said fiber mat being connected by threaded screw means having a tapered end which pass through said aperture in said cylindrical element and cap portion thereof, then further passing through said central aperture located in said weight and finally said screw means threading into the walls formed by said arc portions of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture to an extent sufficient to allow the passage of air over said tapered end of said screw means, said air coursing downwardly through said air inlet aperture into said cloverleaf-shaped aperture and thence outwardly through said fiber mat, finally emerging as uniform air bubbles in said water from the periphery of said fiber mat with the result that uniform aeration of said aquarium is achieved.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 391 words
An improved air stone for an aquarium comprising an air-receiving element, a baseplate connected to said air-receiving element and a water insoluble generally annular-shaped fiber mat, containing a weight therein in concentric relation thereto, said fiber mat being disposed intermediate of said air-receiving element and said baseplate, said air stone being adapted to supply a uniform stream of air bubbles to the water contained in said aquarium, when connected to an air supply, said air-receiving element further comprising an air inlet tube, an air inlet aperture located therein, a shoulder portion located at the base of said air inlet tube, and a cap portion disposed at the base of said shoulder portion, said air inlet tube, said shoulder portion and said cap portion being integrally connected, said air inlet tube also being characterized as flaring outwardly towards its base juncture with said shoulder portion, so that when an air supply tube from said air supply is connected to said air inlet tube said air supply tube is held in airtight relationship therewith, said air-receiving element further having a cloverleaf-shaped aperture disposed in said cap portion and extending into said shoulder portion from the face of said cap portion, said cloverleaf-shAped aperture defining three arc portions in circular relationship to each other in the central portion of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture, further comprising a generally cylindrically shaped element and a cap portion integrally connected thereto with an aperture defined in said cylindrical element extending into said cap portion and being centrally located in said cap portion, said air-receiving element, said weight having a central aperture, said arc portions forming walls, said baseplate and said fiber mat being connected by threaded screw means having a tapered end which pass through said aperture in said cylindrical element and cap portion thereof, then further passing through said central aperture located in said weight and finally said screw means threading into the walls formed by said arc portions of said cloverleaf-shaped aperture to an extent sufficient to allow the passage of air over said tapered end of said screw means, said air coursing downwardly through said air inlet aperture into said cloverleaf-shaped aperture and thence outwardly through said fiber mat, finally emerging as uniform air bubbles in said water from the periphery of said fiber mat with the result that uniform aeration of said aquarium is achieved.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
An air stone according to claim 4 wherein said weight is a metal washer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1957854A Cited
US2008363A Cited
US2483561A Cited
US2448590A Cited
US2738613A Cited
US3276698A Cited
US3301402A Cited
US3333701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-04-19 1974-10-19 1975-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-04-19 1978-10-19 1979-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-04-19 1982-10-19 1983-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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