Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
116 words
Apparatus for segregating materials of different specific gravities from each other comprising conduit means, a venturi formed in said conduit means, a material inlet aperture formed in the bottom of said conduit means below said venturi, means for forcing air through said venturi, and a plurality of downwardly directed openings in said conduit means posterior to said venturi, said openings being arranged successively longitudinally of said conduit means whereby materials of different specific gravities drawn upwardly into said conduit means through said aperture by the suction created by said venturi and propelled past said venturi by the accelerated air current therein are caused to drop selectively through said openings in accordance with their relative specific gravities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
116 words
Apparatus for segregating materials of different specific gravities from each other comprising conduit means, a venturi formed in said conduit means, a material inlet aperture formed in the bottom of said conduit means below said venturi, means for forcing air through said venturi, and a plurality of downwardly directed openings in said conduit means posterior to said venturi, said openings being arranged successively longitudinally of said conduit means whereby materials of different specific gravities drawn upwardly into said conduit means through said aperture by the suction created by said venturi and propelled past said venturi by the accelerated air current therein are caused to drop selectively through said openings in accordance with their relative specific gravities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said conduit means forms a closed circuit, there being means communicating with said conduit means for discharging excess air into the atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said discharge means includes air filters means for removing impurities from the excess air before its discharge into the atmosphere.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a vibratory conveyor beneath said aperture for stratifying various materials according to their specific gravity and conveying such materials to said aperture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein a hood surrounds said aperture and depends from said conduit means to a level close to the material level on said conveyor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said means for forcing air through said venturi is a blower disposed in said conduit means posterior to said openings and anterior to said venturi.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said air discharge means communicates with said conduit means posterior to said blower and anterior to said venturi.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein the general axial plane of said closed circuit conduit means is vertical with said venturi and said openings located in the bottom portion of said conduit means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said blower is located in the top portion of said conduit means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said air discharge means comprises a conduit depending from the upper portion of said conduit means close proximity to said blower.