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US3571643A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plural beam electron gun for a color picture tube with different-sized control grid apertures

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1968-09-18
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Granted: 1971-03-23
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Expires: 1988-09-18
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Abstract

Abstract In a color picture tube having plural beams emitted from a cathode structure to pass through respective apertures of a control grid structure for intensity modulation and being focused to impinge on respective color phosphors, the relationship of beam currents required for good white balance is achieved by giving a relatively large area to the control grid aperture corresponding to the beam, particularly the green beam, which is to have a relatively high beam current. Preferably, the grid aperture of large area is divided into parts so as to achieve the necessary increased beam current without a corresponding change in the cutoff voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susumu Yoshida
  • 👤 Akio Ohgoshi
  • 👤 Senri Miyaoka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:47
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/46; H01J29/48; H01J29/51; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/10; H01J31/20; H01J31/201; H01J31/203; H01J31/206

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
In a color picture tube having a screen with different color phosphors thereon in a repetitious pattern to be made luminescent by the impingement thereagainst of respective intensity moldulated electron beams, and in which the phosphors of one color need to be excited by a beam current substantially larger than the beam currents for the other phosphors in order to obtain a good white balance; the combination of means for generating said electron beams including cathode means having emitting surfaces for the respective beams, and control grid means having portions thereof that are substantially equidistant from said emitting surfaces and apertures in said portions aligned with said emitting surfaces for the passage of the respective beams, the one of said apertures for the passage of the beam corresponding to the phosphors of said one color being of substantially larger open area than the other apertures to provide said substantially larger beam current when a corresponding larger video signal voltage is applied between the respective cathode and control grid means, and said one aperture being divided into parts by said grid means so that said larger open area is constituted by the aggregate area of said parts, whereby to provide said larger beam current without a corresponding difference between the respective cutoff voltages for said beams.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
In a color picture tube having a screen with different color phosphors thereon in a repetitious pattern to be made luminescent by the impingement thereagainst of respective intensity moldulated electron beams, and in which the phosphors of one color need to be excited by a beam current substantially larger than the beam currents for the other phosphors in order to obtain a good white balance; the combination of means for generating said electron beams including cathode means having emitting surfaces for the respective beams, and control grid means having portions thereof that are substantially equidistant from said emitting surfaces and apertures in said portions aligned with said emitting surfaces for the passage of the respective beams, the one of said apertures for the passage of the beam corresponding to the phosphors of said one color being of substantially larger open area than the other apertures to provide said substantially larger beam current when a corresponding larger video signal voltage is applied between the respective cathode and control grid means, and said one aperture being divided into parts by said grid means so that said larger open area is constituted by the aggregate area of said parts, whereby to provide said larger beam current without a corresponding difference between the respective cutoff voltages for said beams.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A color picture tube according to claim 1, in which said different color phosphors are red, green aNd blue, respectively, and the phosphors of said one color are the green phosphors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 132 words
A color picture tube according to claim 2, further comprising a main electron lens means to focus all of said beams on said screen and an auxiliary electron lens means to cause said beams to cross each other at the effective optical center of said main lens means, and in which the emitting surface and grid aperture for the beam corresponding to the green phosphors are located on the optical axis of said auxiliary and main lens means centrally between the emitting surfaces and grid apertures for the other beams so that the latter pass through peripheral portions of said auxiliary lens means and are subject to spherical errors thereby, whereby to ensure that the landing spots of all of said beams on the respective phosphors are substantially of the same area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A color picture tube according to claim 1, in which said control grid means includes a unitary grid member having all of said apertures therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A color picture tube according to claim 4, in which said cathode means includes individual cathode members each having a respective one of said emitting surfaces thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A color picture tube according to claim 1, in which said control grid means includes individual grid members each having a respective one of said apertures therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A color picture tube according to claim 6, in which said cathode means includes a unitary cathode member having all of said emitting surfaces thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2111940A Cited
US2104566A Cited
US2726347A Cited
US2825845A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-22 1974-09-21 1975-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-22 1978-09-21 1979-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-22 1982-09-21 1983-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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