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US3571552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of resistance welding using pulsed dc superimposed over steady state dc voltage

Assignee: POWER CONTROL CORP
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Filing: 1970-02-24
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Granted: 1971-03-23
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Expires: 1990-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for welding, particularly resistance seam welding, wherein the voltage applied across the weld comprises a steady state direct current voltage having superimposed thereon an alternating current voltage or a chopped direct current voltage. This provides a true diffusion weld, results in a substantially uniform grain structure across the weld, and enables extremely high welding speeds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth E Opal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:28
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K11/00; B23K11/24; B23K11/25; B23K11/252; B23K11/241; B23K11/245

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
Apparatus for welding edges of a metallic workpiece, comprising a source of steady state direct current, means for applying said source of steady state direct current across a pair of resistance welding electrodes between which said edges are positioned, means for producing relative movement between said edges and said electrodes, an inverter for producing a square wave output, rectifier means coupled to said inverter for producing a train of direct current pulses, and means for applying said pulses across said electrodes in parallel with said means for applying said source of steady state direct current.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
Apparatus for welding edges of a metallic workpiece, comprising a source of steady state direct current, means for applying said source of steady state direct current across a pair of resistance welding electrodes between which said edges are positioned, means for producing relative movement between said edges and said electrodes, an inverter for producing a square wave output, rectifier means coupled to said inverter for producing a train of direct current pulses, and means for applying said pulses across said electrodes in parallel with said means for applying said source of steady state direct current.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said rectifier means comprises a full-wave rectifier incorporating semiconductive controlled rectifiers as unidirectional current devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 2, including means for varying the points during each cycle of said square wave at which said semiconductive controlled rectifiers fire.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including an inductor connecting said rectifier to said electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2021477A Cited
US2776399A Cited
US3249735A Cited
US3361892A Cited
US3459920A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-22 1974-09-21 1975-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-22 1978-09-21 1979-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-22 1982-09-21 1983-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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