US3570463A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Regenerative combustion cycle piston engine
Assignee: NELSON SYSTEMS Inc A FL CORP
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Filing: 1970-01-12
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Granted: 1971-03-16
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Expires: 1990-01-12
Abstract
Abstract This is a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine with a heat exchange chamber at the outside of a power cylinder, a compressor, a conveyance between the compressor and the heat exchange chamber and a rotary power takeoff.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel E Nelson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:26
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02G; F02G3/00; F02G3/02; F01; F01B; F01B3/00; F01B3/04; F02B; F02B33/00; F02B75/00; F02B75/32; F02M; F02M2700/00; F02M2700/33; F02M2700/331
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a power piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a power cylinder, a heat exchanger in regenerative heat exchange relationship to the outside of a power cylinder; a compresser; a means of converting power from the power piston to the compresser; a conveyance from the compressor to the regenerative heat exchanger; a conveyance from the heat exchanger to the power cylinder; exhaust means from the power cylinder; and a means of rotary power takeoff that does not cause transverse side pressure of the piston on the cylinder walls.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a power piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a power cylinder, a heat exchanger in regenerative heat exchange relationship to the outside of a power cylinder; a compresser; a means of converting power from the power piston to the compresser; a conveyance from the compressor to the regenerative heat exchanger; a conveyance from the heat exchanger to the power cylinder; exhaust means from the power cylinder; and a means of rotary power takeoff that does not cause transverse side pressure of the piston on the cylinder walls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a rotary compressor; and rotary power transfer gears engaging the rotary power takeoff and a rotary gear to the compressor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a rotary compressor; and a gas operated turbine power transfer means in communication with exhaust gas from the power piston And with a turbine compressor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a connecting rod and crankshaft power takeoff means in contact with the power piston.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a counterbevelled cam drive in contact with the power piston.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
137 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a double-acting power piston in reciprocating relationship to the inside of a power cylinder; a double-acting compressor piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a compressor cylinder; a transverse guide in rigid contact with the power cylinder; a power shaft attached to the power piston; a counterbevelled cam drive power gear around the periphery of a drive member in rotatable contact with the power cylinder; cam drive members extended radially from the power shaft in slidable contact with the transverse guide and with the counterbevelled cam drive power gear; a means of communicating reciprocative travel from the power piston to the compressor; a fluid communication means between said two cylinders; a means of heat exchange from the power cylinder to the fluid communication means; and a fuel inlet means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
137 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a double-acting power piston in reciprocating relationship to the inside of a power cylinder; a double-acting compressor piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a compressor cylinder; a transverse guide in rigid contact with the power cylinder; a power shaft attached to the power piston; a counterbevelled cam drive power gear around the periphery of a drive member in rotatable contact with the power cylinder; cam drive members extended radially from the power shaft in slidable contact with the transverse guide and with the counterbevelled cam drive power gear; a means of communicating reciprocative travel from the power piston to the compressor; a fluid communication means between said two cylinders; a means of heat exchange from the power cylinder to the fluid communication means; and a fuel inlet means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a heat exchange chamber at the outside of the power cylinder; and, heat exchange members extended from the outside of the power cylinder into the heat exchange chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft attached to the compressor piston and to the power piston; and, a means of fluid communication through the hollow power shaft from the compressor cylinder to the means of heat exchange.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
63 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft having a hollow piston attached at one end thereof, cam drive means attached to the other end and a power piston attached therebetween; and a means of fluid communication through the hollow power piston and the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
70 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft having the power piston attached at one end thereof, the drive member attached at the opposite end thereof and a hollow compressor piston attached therebetween to the hollow power shaft; and a means of fluid communication through the hollow power piston, through the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
90 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow shaft having the power piston attached at one end thereof, drive members attached at the opposite end thereof and a hollow compressor piston attached therebetween; a means of fluid communication and heat exchange through the hollow compressor piston, through the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange; and a heat exchange at the outside of the power cylinder, and heat exchange members extended from the power cylinder into the heat exchange chamber.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-03-15 | 1974-09-14 | 1975-03-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-09-14 | 1979-03-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-03-15 | 1982-09-14 | 1983-03-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |