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US3570463A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Regenerative combustion cycle piston engine

Assignee: NELSON SYSTEMS Inc A FL CORP
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Filing: 1970-01-12
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Granted: 1971-03-16
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Expires: 1990-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract This is a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine with a heat exchange chamber at the outside of a power cylinder, a compressor, a conveyance between the compressor and the heat exchange chamber and a rotary power takeoff.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel E Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:26
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02G; F02G3/00; F02G3/02; F01; F01B; F01B3/00; F01B3/04; F02B; F02B33/00; F02B75/00; F02B75/32; F02M; F02M2700/00; F02M2700/33; F02M2700/331

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a power piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a power cylinder, a heat exchanger in regenerative heat exchange relationship to the outside of a power cylinder; a compresser; a means of converting power from the power piston to the compresser; a conveyance from the compressor to the regenerative heat exchanger; a conveyance from the heat exchanger to the power cylinder; exhaust means from the power cylinder; and a means of rotary power takeoff that does not cause transverse side pressure of the piston on the cylinder walls.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a power piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a power cylinder, a heat exchanger in regenerative heat exchange relationship to the outside of a power cylinder; a compresser; a means of converting power from the power piston to the compresser; a conveyance from the compressor to the regenerative heat exchanger; a conveyance from the heat exchanger to the power cylinder; exhaust means from the power cylinder; and a means of rotary power takeoff that does not cause transverse side pressure of the piston on the cylinder walls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a rotary compressor; and rotary power transfer gears engaging the rotary power takeoff and a rotary gear to the compressor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a rotary compressor; and a gas operated turbine power transfer means in communication with exhaust gas from the power piston And with a turbine compressor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a connecting rod and crankshaft power takeoff means in contact with the power piston.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 1: a counterbevelled cam drive in contact with the power piston.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 137 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a double-acting power piston in reciprocating relationship to the inside of a power cylinder; a double-acting compressor piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a compressor cylinder; a transverse guide in rigid contact with the power cylinder; a power shaft attached to the power piston; a counterbevelled cam drive power gear around the periphery of a drive member in rotatable contact with the power cylinder; cam drive members extended radially from the power shaft in slidable contact with the transverse guide and with the counterbevelled cam drive power gear; a means of communicating reciprocative travel from the power piston to the compressor; a fluid communication means between said two cylinders; a means of heat exchange from the power cylinder to the fluid communication means; and a fuel inlet means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 137 words
A regenerative combustion cycle piston engine having: a double-acting power piston in reciprocating relationship to the inside of a power cylinder; a double-acting compressor piston in reciprocative relationship to the inside of a compressor cylinder; a transverse guide in rigid contact with the power cylinder; a power shaft attached to the power piston; a counterbevelled cam drive power gear around the periphery of a drive member in rotatable contact with the power cylinder; cam drive members extended radially from the power shaft in slidable contact with the transverse guide and with the counterbevelled cam drive power gear; a means of communicating reciprocative travel from the power piston to the compressor; a fluid communication means between said two cylinders; a means of heat exchange from the power cylinder to the fluid communication means; and a fuel inlet means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a heat exchange chamber at the outside of the power cylinder; and, heat exchange members extended from the outside of the power cylinder into the heat exchange chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft attached to the compressor piston and to the power piston; and, a means of fluid communication through the hollow power shaft from the compressor cylinder to the means of heat exchange.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft having a hollow piston attached at one end thereof, cam drive means attached to the other end and a power piston attached therebetween; and a means of fluid communication through the hollow power piston and the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 70 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow power shaft having the power piston attached at one end thereof, the drive member attached at the opposite end thereof and a hollow compressor piston attached therebetween to the hollow power shaft; and a means of fluid communication through the hollow power piston, through the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 90 words
In a regenerative combustion cycle piston engine substantially as described in claim 6: a hollow shaft having the power piston attached at one end thereof, drive members attached at the opposite end thereof and a hollow compressor piston attached therebetween; a means of fluid communication and heat exchange through the hollow compressor piston, through the hollow power shaft and into the means of heat exchange; and a heat exchange at the outside of the power cylinder, and heat exchange members extended from the power cylinder into the heat exchange chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US785687A Cited
US886519A Cited
US920167A Cited
US942782A Cited
US1048918A Cited
GB191325116A Cited
US2129172A Cited
DE1001052B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-15 1974-09-14 1975-03-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-15 1978-09-14 1979-03-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-15 1982-09-14 1983-03-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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