US3568722A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Longitudinally reinforced flexible duct
Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1968-09-17
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Granted: 1971-03-09
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Expires: 1988-09-17
Abstract
Abstract A flexible insulated duct comprising a wire helix wrapped with insulating material, encased in a fluid-impermeable sleeve and terminated with longitudinally reinforced connector members. The longitudinal reinforcement consists of cordlike tension means affixed to the connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct while maintaining its flexibility, i.e., its bendability and twistability.
Inventors
- 👤 William L Runshe
- 👤 Clarence H Helbing
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 14:08
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L59/00; F16L59/14; F16L59/153; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/02; F24F13/0218
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
60 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a wire helix secured at each end to a longitudinally reinforced connector member, wrapped with glass fibrous insulating material and encased in a flexible fluid-impermeable sleeve, said longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct while maintaining its bendability and twistability.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
60 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a wire helix secured at each end to a longitudinally reinforced connector member, wrapped with glass fibrous insulating material and encased in a flexible fluid-impermeable sleeve, said longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct while maintaining its bendability and twistability.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 1 wherein said flexible cordlike tension means comprises at least a pair of metal wires disposed at spaced locations about the periphery of said wire helix so that said metal wires are substantially parallel to the axis of the duct.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 2 wherein said wires are composed of galvanized steel wire having a uniform zinc coating of 0.3 ounce per square foot of surface area coated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 1 wherein said flexible cordlike tension means comprises at least a pair of fiber glass cords spaced approximately 180* apart so that said fiber glass cords are substantially parallel to the axis of the duct.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a continuous wire helix, a connector member secured to each end of said wire helix, longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct, a coherent, strand-individual fiber insulating material wrapped about said helix, means for affixing the insulating material to said wire helix and a flexible sleeve disposed about said insulating material and said helix.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
74 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a continuous wire helix, a connector member secured to each end of said wire helix, longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct, a coherent, strand-individual fiber insulating material wrapped about said helix, means for affixing the insulating material to said wire helix and a flexible sleeve disposed about said insulating material and said helix.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 5 wherein said insulating material extends past said wire helix to essentially completely cover the outer surface of one of said connector members and to partially cover the outer surface of the other of said connector members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 6 wherein the strand-individual fiber composite insulating material is fabricated from fiber glass and the means for affixing the wire helix to the insulating material comprises a nonflammable adhesive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 7 wherein said flexible cordlike tension means comprises at least a pair of metal wires spaced approximately 180* apart so that said metal wires are substantially parallel to the axis of the duct.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The flexible insulated duct of claim 7 wherein said flexible cordlike tension means comprises at least a pair of fiber glass cords spaced approximately 180* apart so that said fiber glass cords are substantially parallel to the axis of the duct.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
135 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a continuous wire helix, a connector member secured to each end of said wire helix, longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct, a coherent, strand-individual fiber, glass fibrous insulating material wrapped about said helix and extending past said helix to essentially completely cover the outer surface of one of said connector members and to partially cover the outer surface of the other of said connector members, adhesive means for affixing the helix to adjacent strands of the insulating material and for affixing the insulating material to the connector members to add to the strength and integrity of the duct, and a flexible, fluid-impermeable sleeve disposed about said insulating material, said helix and said connector members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
135 words
A flexible insulated duct comprising a continuous wire helix, a connector member secured to each end of said wire helix, longitudinal reinforcement consisting of flexible cordlike tension means affixed to said connector members to enhance the axial tensile strength of the duct, a coherent, strand-individual fiber, glass fibrous insulating material wrapped about said helix and extending past said helix to essentially completely cover the outer surface of one of said connector members and to partially cover the outer surface of the other of said connector members, adhesive means for affixing the helix to adjacent strands of the insulating material and for affixing the insulating material to the connector members to add to the strength and integrity of the duct, and a flexible, fluid-impermeable sleeve disposed about said insulating material, said helix and said connector members.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-03-08 | 1974-09-07 | 1975-03-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-03-08 | 1978-09-07 | 1979-03-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-03-08 | 1982-09-07 | 1983-03-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |