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US3568672A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bubble dispersion device for underwater breathing apparatus

Assignee: Automatic Sprinkler Corp
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Filing: 1969-07-03
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Granted: 1971-03-09
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Expires: 1989-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract An exhalation dispersing apparatus for use in a water medium comprising a bag adapted to fit and be secured to one end of a container pack which houses cylinders of breathing gas and accessory equipment. The bag comprises substantially coextensive inner and outer liners sealed together along their marginal edges and also along transverse portions thereof to form a plurality of longitudinally spaced dispersing chambers. Cross flow passages are provided between adjacent chambers. A pair of exhalation conduits are connected from a breathing apparatus to the dispersing bag and a plurality of closely spaced, self-sealing apertures are formed over substantially the entire outer liner for dispersing the exhaled gas from the chambers into the ambient water in the form of minute bubbles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles D Cupp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:28
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63C; B63C11/00; B63C11/02; B63C11/18; B63C11/22; B63C2011/027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
Means for dispersing exhaled gas from an underwater breathing apparatus comprising: a container pack enclosing components of a breathing apparatus; an elastic bag; means for mounting said bag on said container pack; means for conveying exhaled gas from a breathing apparatus to said bag; said bag comprising an inner liner conforming to the shape of a portion of said pack and an outer dispersion liner forming at least one chamber therebetween; said outer dispersion liner having a plurality of closely spaced minute apertures passing therethrough over substantially the entire surface thereof providing passages between said chamber and an ambient water medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
Means for dispersing exhaled gas from an underwater breathing apparatus comprising: a container pack enclosing components of a breathing apparatus; an elastic bag; means for mounting said bag on said container pack; means for conveying exhaled gas from a breathing apparatus to said bag; said bag comprising an inner liner conforming to the shape of a portion of said pack and an outer dispersion liner forming at least one chamber therebetween; said outer dispersion liner having a plurality of closely spaced minute apertures passing therethrough over substantially the entire surface thereof providing passages between said chamber and an ambient water medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Dispersing means according to claim 1 wherein said apertures are self-sealing punctures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Dispersing means according to claim 1 wherein said apertures are minute diameter openings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
Dispersing means according to claim 1 wherein said bag includes means connecting portions of said inner and outer liners at spaced intervals forming a plurality of chambers within said bag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Dispersing means according to claim 4 wherein said bag includes passages establishing communication between adjacent chambers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
Dispersing means according to claim 1 wherein said inner and outer liners are connected together along their marginal edges and along portions between said marginal edges to form a plurality of chambers within said bag.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 144 words
Means for dispersing exhaled gas from an underwater breathing apparatus comprising: an elastic bag; means for mounting said bag on a container pack containing components of a breathing apparatus; means for conveying exhaled gas from a breathing apparatus to said bag; said bag comprising an inner liner conforming to the shape of a portion of said pack and an outer dispersion liner forming at least one chamber therebetween; said outer dispersion liner having a plurality of closely spaced minute apertures passing therethrough over substantially the entire surface thereof providing passages between said chamber and an ambient water medium; said inner and outer liners each having a pair of substantially right angularly related side portions and a pair of end flaps extending between said side portions, said side portions being of generally rectangular configuration adapted to extend substantially completely across the back of a wearer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 144 words
Means for dispersing exhaled gas from an underwater breathing apparatus comprising: an elastic bag; means for mounting said bag on a container pack containing components of a breathing apparatus; means for conveying exhaled gas from a breathing apparatus to said bag; said bag comprising an inner liner conforming to the shape of a portion of said pack and an outer dispersion liner forming at least one chamber therebetween; said outer dispersion liner having a plurality of closely spaced minute apertures passing therethrough over substantially the entire surface thereof providing passages between said chamber and an ambient water medium; said inner and outer liners each having a pair of substantially right angularly related side portions and a pair of end flaps extending between said side portions, said side portions being of generally rectangular configuration adapted to extend substantially completely across the back of a wearer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2485908A Cited
US2823670A Cited
US3474782A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-08 1974-09-07 1975-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-08 1978-09-07 1979-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-08 1982-09-07 1983-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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