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US3567984A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cathode-ray storage tube having semicontinuous phosphor layer on continuous electron bombardment induced conductivity layer

Assignee: MO Valve Co Ltd
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Filing: 1968-04-22
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Granted: 1971-03-02
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Expires: 1988-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A cathode-ray storage tube wherein the storage screen comprises an electrically conducting control layer overlaid with a layer of insulating material, having electron bombardment induced conductivity properties, which in turn is overlaid by a semicontinuous layer of charge-storage material. A writing gun bombards the insulating layer with electrons to produce localized paths of low conductivity between the charge-storage layer and the control layer, which is at a potential above the first crossover value of the secondary electron characteristic of the charge-storage material. Thereafter, electrons from a gun flooding the screen maintain a charge-storage pattern on the charge-storage layer by secondary electron emission at regions of the charge-storage layer corresponding to the localized conductive paths.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence Sidney Allard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/10; H01J31/12; H01J31/122; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/36; H01J29/39; H01J29/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 334 words
A bistable cathode-ray storage tube with a high writing speed characteristic comprising: A. an evacuated envelope; B. a storage screen within said envelope comprising: 1. a control layer of electrically conductive material; 2. a continuous layer of insulating charge-storage material having electron bombardment induced conductivity which overlays said control layer; and 3. a semicontinuous layer of secondary electron emissive charge-storage material which overlays said layer of insulating material; C. a writing electron gun disposed within said envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for scanning over the storage screen a narrow beam of relatively high energy electrons which penetrate said semicontinuous layer and impinge on the insulating layer, thereby to provide localized conductive paths through the insulating layer between the semicontinuous layer and the control layer so that, when the surface of the semicontinuous layer nearer the writing electron gun and the control layer are initially at potentials respectively below and above the first crossover value of the secondary electron emission characteristic of the material of the semicontinuous layer, the potential of said surface of the semicontinuous layer at regions corresponding to said localized conductive paths is raised to a value above said first crossover value; and D. a flood electron gun, disposed within the envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for flooding the whole of said surface of the semicontinuous layer with relatively low energy electrons so as to maintain a chargestorage pattern on the semicontinuous layer by virtue of secondary electron emission at said regions where said surface of the semicontinuous layer is at a potential above the first crossover value, the surface of said semicontinuous layer facing said guns being completely exposed over its entire area to direct impingement by electrons emitted by said guns, said semicontinuous layer being a phosphor emissive of radiation at a potential above said first crossover value, whereby the electron bombardment induced conductivity layer accelerates the formation by the writing gun of a charge storage pattern on said surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 334 words
A bistable cathode-ray storage tube with a high writing speed characteristic comprising: A. an evacuated envelope; B. a storage screen within said envelope comprising: 1. a control layer of electrically conductive material; 2. a continuous layer of insulating charge-storage material having electron bombardment induced conductivity which overlays said control layer; and 3. a semicontinuous layer of secondary electron emissive charge-storage material which overlays said layer of insulating material; C. a writing electron gun disposed within said envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for scanning over the storage screen a narrow beam of relatively high energy electrons which penetrate said semicontinuous layer and impinge on the insulating layer, thereby to provide localized conductive paths through the insulating layer between the semicontinuous layer and the control layer so that, when the surface of the semicontinuous layer nearer the writing electron gun and the control layer are initially at potentials respectively below and above the first crossover value of the secondary electron emission characteristic of the material of the semicontinuous layer, the potential of said surface of the semicontinuous layer at regions corresponding to said localized conductive paths is raised to a value above said first crossover value; and D. a flood electron gun, disposed within the envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for flooding the whole of said surface of the semicontinuous layer with relatively low energy electrons so as to maintain a chargestorage pattern on the semicontinuous layer by virtue of secondary electron emission at said regions where said surface of the semicontinuous layer is at a potential above the first crossover value, the surface of said semicontinuous layer facing said guns being completely exposed over its entire area to direct impingement by electrons emitted by said guns, said semicontinuous layer being a phosphor emissive of radiation at a potential above said first crossover value, whereby the electron bombardment induced conductivity layer accelerates the formation by the writing gun of a charge storage pattern on said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
a continuous layer of insulating charge-storage material having electron bombardment induced conductivity which overlays said control layer; and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
a continuous layer of insulating charge-storage material having electron bombardment induced conductivity which overlays said control layer; and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cathode-ray storage tube according to claim 1 wherein said insulating layer comprises at least one of the group of semiconducting materials comprising cadmium sulfide, magnesium fluoride, zinc sulfide and aluminum oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A cathode-ray storage tube according to claim 1 wherein said storage screen is carried on a support member of insulating material adjacent said control layer and said support member, said control layer and said insulating layer are transparent to the radiation emitted by said semicontinuous layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 282 words
a semicontinuous layer of secondary electron emissive charge-storage material which overlays said layer of insulating material; C. a writing electron gun disposed within said envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for scanning over the storage screen a narrow beam of relatively high energy electrons which penetrate said semicontinuous layer and impinge on the insulating layer, thereby to provide localized conductive paths through the insulating layer between the semicontinuous layer and the control layer so that, when the surface of the semicontinuous layer nearer the writing electron gun and the control layer are initially at potentials respectively below and above the first crossover value of the secondary electron emission characteristic of the material of the semicontinuous layer, the potential of said surface of the semicontinuous layer at regions corresponding to said localized conductive paths is raised to a value above said first crossover value; and D. a flood electron gun, disposed within the envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for flooding the whole of said surface of the semicontinuous layer with relatively low energy electrons so as to maintain a charge-storage pattern on the semicontinuous layer by virtue of secondary electron emission at said regions where said surface of the semicontinuous layer is at a potential above the first crossover value, the surface of said semicontinuous layer facing said guns being completely exposed over its entire area to direct impingement by electrons emitted by said guns, said semicontinuous layer being a phosphor emissive of radiation at a potential above said first crossover value, whereby the electron bombardment induced conductivity layer accelerates the formation by the writing gun of a charge storage pattern on said surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 282 words
a semicontinuous layer of secondary electron emissive charge-storage material which overlays said layer of insulating material; C. a writing electron gun disposed within said envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for scanning over the storage screen a narrow beam of relatively high energy electrons which penetrate said semicontinuous layer and impinge on the insulating layer, thereby to provide localized conductive paths through the insulating layer between the semicontinuous layer and the control layer so that, when the surface of the semicontinuous layer nearer the writing electron gun and the control layer are initially at potentials respectively below and above the first crossover value of the secondary electron emission characteristic of the material of the semicontinuous layer, the potential of said surface of the semicontinuous layer at regions corresponding to said localized conductive paths is raised to a value above said first crossover value; and D. a flood electron gun, disposed within the envelope on the semicontinuous layer side of the storage screen, for flooding the whole of said surface of the semicontinuous layer with relatively low energy electrons so as to maintain a charge-storage pattern on the semicontinuous layer by virtue of secondary electron emission at said regions where said surface of the semicontinuous layer is at a potential above the first crossover value, the surface of said semicontinuous layer facing said guns being completely exposed over its entire area to direct impingement by electrons emitted by said guns, said semicontinuous layer being a phosphor emissive of radiation at a potential above said first crossover value, whereby the electron bombardment induced conductivity layer accelerates the formation by the writing gun of a charge storage pattern on said surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A cathode-ray storage tube according to claim 3 wherein said support member forms a part of said envelope of the tubE.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-01 1974-08-31 1975-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-01 1978-08-31 1979-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-01 1982-08-31 1983-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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