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US3566002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible tubing structure

Assignee: SWANTON WILLIAM F
•
Filing: 1968-04-12
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Granted: 1971-02-23
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Expires: 1988-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible tubing for various industrial purposes including the transmission of fluids under pressure and the protection of the circular cross section from distortion due to external forces, both lateral and longitudinal. The tubing comprises a thin-walled central tube of smooth material, and a strip or ribbon of thin flexible material of high tensile strength wrapped longitudinally about the tube with its edges overlapping; the strip is held in tight face engagement with the tube and the overlapping edges with each other by a helical reinforcing wire having a plastic coating and wrapped securely about the tubing with adjacent turns in engagement with one another. The wrapping conforms closely to the tube does not tend to spring away therefrom and thus holds the strip securely in engagement with the tube during bending thereof. A second elongated strip with overlapping edges and a second helical wrapping may be provided for further reinforcement and by making the strips of electrical conducting material or providing conducting layers on the strips the wires and strips may be used as conductors in an electric signalling system to assure detection of damage to the tubing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenard D Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:37
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L11/00; F16L11/04; F16L11/11; F16L11/115; F16L11/12; F16L11/127

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A tubing structure of the type affording at least limited relative movement of the components thereof comprising components including a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of synthetic plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having a high tension load-carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, and helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, said tubular member and said strip and said overlapping edges and the coils of said helical wire being relatively movable with respect to one another and said structure being held in assembled arrangement by said helical wire, whereby the coils of said wire and said strip and said tubular member may move with respect to one another during flexing to equalize loads and prevent injury of said structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A tubing structure of the type affording at least limited relative movement of the components thereof comprising components including a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of synthetic plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having a high tension load-carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, and helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, said tubular member and said strip and said overlapping edges and the coils of said helical wire being relatively movable with respect to one another and said structure being held in assembled arrangement by said helical wire, whereby the coils of said wire and said strip and said tubular member may move with respect to one another during flexing to equalize loads and prevent injury of said structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A tubing structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said ribbonlike strip comprises an oriented synthetic plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A tubing structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said ribbonlike strip comprises a multiplicity of longitudinally arranged glass fiber filaments embedded in a synthetic plaStic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A tubing structure as set forth in claim 1 including a smooth synthetic plastic coating on said helical wire.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
A tubing structure as set forth in claim 4 including a second longitudinal member of the same construction as said first-mentioned longitudinal member enclosing said helical wire and having its longitudinal edges overlapping, and a second helical reinforcing wire of the same construction as said first helical wire and wrapped firmly about said second strip in self-retaining engagement.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 179 words
A tubing structure comprising a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having high tension load carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, a helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self-retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, a second longitudinal member of the same construction as said first-mentioned longitudinal member enclosing said helical wire and having its longitudinal edges overlapping, and a second helical reinforcing wire of the same construction as said first helical wire and wrapped firmly about said second strip in self-retaining engagement, each of said wires having a good electrical conducting coating and each of said strips having thereon a layer of electrical conducting material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 179 words
A tubing structure comprising a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having high tension load carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, a helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self-retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, a second longitudinal member of the same construction as said first-mentioned longitudinal member enclosing said helical wire and having its longitudinal edges overlapping, and a second helical reinforcing wire of the same construction as said first helical wire and wrapped firmly about said second strip in self-retaining engagement, each of said wires having a good electrical conducting coating and each of said strips having thereon a layer of electrical conducting material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 263 words
A tubing structure of the type affording at least limited relative movement of the components thereof comprising components including a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of synthetic plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having a smooth surface and a high tension load-carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, and a helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, said tubular member and said strip extending beyond said helical reinforcing wire at one end of said structure and having a fitting mounted on said end of said structure, said fitting including an inner collar fitting closely about said strip and clamping means including an outer collar threaded on said inner collar and providing an annular space about the end of said tubular member, the end of said strip beyond said fitting being divided to provide a multiplicity of small strips, each of said small strips being drawn tightly through said space and being clamped in said clamping means with a knot in each strip lying within said space and held tight by said clamping means, and a body of synthetic plastic potting material filling said space and locking said knots securely therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 263 words
A tubing structure of the type affording at least limited relative movement of the components thereof comprising components including a tubular member having an exterior surface portion of synthetic plastic material, a longitudinal member comprising a single ribbonlike strip extending the length of said tubular member and wrapped laterally about said tubular member with its edge portions in continuous longitudinal overlapping engagement, the material of said ribbonlike member having a smooth surface and a high tension load-carrying capacity in the direction of its longitudinal axis, and a helical reinforcing wire comprising a multiplicity of coils disposed in firm self retaining engagement with said longitudinal member and with adjacent coils in engagement for holding said strip securely about said tubular member in close surrounding engagement with said exterior surface portion thereof, said tubular member and said strip extending beyond said helical reinforcing wire at one end of said structure and having a fitting mounted on said end of said structure, said fitting including an inner collar fitting closely about said strip and clamping means including an outer collar threaded on said inner collar and providing an annular space about the end of said tubular member, the end of said strip beyond said fitting being divided to provide a multiplicity of small strips, each of said small strips being drawn tightly through said space and being clamped in said clamping means with a knot in each strip lying within said space and held tight by said clamping means, and a body of synthetic plastic potting material filling said space and locking said knots securely therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US194363A Cited
US301417A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-22 1974-08-24 1975-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-22 1978-08-24 1979-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-22 1982-08-24 1983-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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