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US3565176A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Consolidation of earth formation using epoxy-modified resins

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-09-08
•
Granted: 1971-02-23
•
Expires: 1989-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A method of consolidating an unconsolidated earth formation on order to improve subsequent oil recovery by means of a fluid drive, comprising treating the formation with (1) a liquid hydrocarbon preflush, (2) a resinous solution containing an epoxy resin forming material, an amine curing agent, an organic ester of a pentavalent phosphorus compound coupling agent and, if desired, optimally adding a silane, said additives being dispersed or dissolved in a liquid solvent and (3) and optimally if desired using an overflush comprising of a hydrocarbon liquid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clifford V Wittenwyler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:36
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the preflush liquid (a) is a mixture of diesel oil and isopropyl alcohol the solvent (b) is a polar-containing solvent, the curing agent is an aromatic amine and the phosphate ester is a triaryl phosphate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the triaryl phosphate is triphenyl phosphate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 3 wherein after the formation is consolidated it is water flooded to recover oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein after the formation is consolidated it is water flooded to recover oil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3294166A Cited
US3193007A Cited
US3250330A Cited
US3316966A Cited
US3310111A Cited
US3368625A Cited
US3176769A Cited
US3339633A Cited
US3297089A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-22 1974-08-24 1975-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-22 1978-08-24 1979-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-22 1982-08-24 1983-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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