US3565158A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Continuous-casting mold
Assignee: Raymond Kaiser Engineers Inc
•
Filing: 1968-11-04
•
Granted: 1971-02-23
•
Expires: 1988-11-04
Abstract
Abstract A continuous-casting mold is equipped with individual vibratory units that rapidly impact the mold wall and cause the mold wall to vibrate against the cast strand thereby improving the crystalline and surface structure of the cast strand.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph J Ciochetto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 11:51
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/04; B22D11/053
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
A mold for forming a continuous-cast strand of molten metal comprising: a. an inner first tubular envelope defining a mold cavity for receiving molten metal; b. an outer second tubular envelope surrounding said first tubular envelope in spaced apart relation; c. means connecting the extremities of said first and second envelopes to create a fluidtight first annular space therebetween; d. a third tubular envelope mounted in said annular space and in close spaced relation to said first tubular envelop whereby a second narrow annulus is created between said first and third tubular envelopes; e. a diaphragm extending across and subdividing the annular space between the third and second envelopes into third and fourth fluidtight annular spaces; f. means to introduce cooling fluid into the third annular space whereby said fluid courses the second annular space and thereafter flows into said fourth annular space; g. means to remove said cooling fluid from said fourth annular space; and h. vibratory means mounted adjacent said second envelope and having means extending through said second envelope so as to contact said first envelope whereby, when said vibratory means is actuated, said first envelope vibrates against said cast strand.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
A mold for forming a continuous-cast strand of molten metal comprising: a. an inner first tubular envelope defining a mold cavity for receiving molten metal; b. an outer second tubular envelope surrounding said first tubular envelope in spaced apart relation; c. means connecting the extremities of said first and second envelopes to create a fluidtight first annular space therebetween; d. a third tubular envelope mounted in said annular space and in close spaced relation to said first tubular envelop whereby a second narrow annulus is created between said first and third tubular envelopes; e. a diaphragm extending across and subdividing the annular space between the third and second envelopes into third and fourth fluidtight annular spaces; f. means to introduce cooling fluid into the third annular space whereby said fluid courses the second annular space and thereafter flows into said fourth annular space; g. means to remove said cooling fluid from said fourth annular space; and h. vibratory means mounted adjacent said second envelope and having means extending through said second envelope so as to contact said first envelope whereby, when said vibratory means is actuated, said first envelope vibrates against said cast strand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein: a. said vibratory means includes: i. a powered vibrator having ii. rodlike pistons connected thereto and extending through apertures in the second and third envelopes; and b. means to seal and prevent fluid from flowing through the annular spaces between said pistons and said apertures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention of claim 2 including a support resiliently mounted in spaced relation to said second tubular envelope, said support being a mounting for at least one said vibrator with said rodlike pistons being fixed to said support.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-02-22 | 1974-08-24 | 1975-02-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-02-22 | 1978-08-24 | 1979-02-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-02-22 | 1982-08-24 | 1983-02-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |