← Back to Patent Explorer
US3564160A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dc bias servomethod and apparatus for magnetic recording heads

Assignee: Ampex Corp
•
Filing: 1968-10-11
•
Granted: 1971-02-16
•
Expires: 1988-10-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus for servoing the DC bias on magnetic heads of magnetic tape recorders. A signal of selected frequency is recorded and immediately reproduced. The reproduce signal is processed to develop an error signal representative of the distortion of the reproduce signal. A signal representative of the error signal is fed to the record head to control the DC bias.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gabor C Temes
  • 👤 Peter Bajka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 02:48
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/02; G11B5/027; G11B5/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of controlling the direct current bias on a record head assembly of a magnetic tape recorder system, the steps comprising: a. sensing the content of a second harmonic frequency signal of a playback signal; b. comparing the sensed second harmonic frequency signal to a reference signal to provide an error signal representative of the content of the sensed second harmonic frequency; and c. varying the direct current bias on a record head of the record assembly responsive to the error signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of controlling the direct current bias on a record head assembly of a magnetic tape recorder system, the steps comprising: a. sensing the content of a second harmonic frequency signal of a playback signal; b. comparing the sensed second harmonic frequency signal to a reference signal to provide an error signal representative of the content of the sensed second harmonic frequency; and c. varying the direct current bias on a record head of the record assembly responsive to the error signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of setting the static direct current bias of the record head to a select level about which it is varied in response to the error signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
The method of claim 1 in which the error signal is generated by: a. generating a reference signal of a frequency twice the fundamental frequency of the playback signal; and b. comparing the phases of the reference signal and the sensed second harmonic frequency signal of the playback signal to generate the error signal having a direct current component responsive to the relative phase relationship of the reference signal frequency and second harmonic signal frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 3 in which the reference signal is generated by: a. sensing the fundamental frequency of the playback signal; and b. doubling the fundamental frequency to provide the reference signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: a. energizing a record head of the record head assembly with a record signal of a selected frequency to effect recording the record signal on a magnetic record medium; and b. immediately reproducing the record signal from the magnetic record medium to provide the playback signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
The method of claim 5 for controlling the direct current bias on each of a plurality of record heads forming the record head assembly in which one of the record heads is energized to effect recording of the record signal, and the direct current bias on all of the record heads of the record assembly is varied in response to the error signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 127 words
A direct current bias servosystem for the magnetic head assembly of a magnetic recording system comprising in combination: means for generating a signal of a select frequency and applying said signal to the energizing coil of a record head for recording on a magnetic medium; reproducing means for reproducing the recorded signal to provide a playback signal from said medium; means for detecting the content of a second harmonic frequency signal of the playback signal; means for comparing the detected second harmonic frequency signal to a reference signal to provide a direct current error signal representative of the content of the detected second harmonic frequency signal; and means for varyinG the degree of direct current bias of the record head responsive to the direct current error signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 127 words
A direct current bias servosystem for the magnetic head assembly of a magnetic recording system comprising in combination: means for generating a signal of a select frequency and applying said signal to the energizing coil of a record head for recording on a magnetic medium; reproducing means for reproducing the recorded signal to provide a playback signal from said medium; means for detecting the content of a second harmonic frequency signal of the playback signal; means for comparing the detected second harmonic frequency signal to a reference signal to provide a direct current error signal representative of the content of the detected second harmonic frequency signal; and means for varyinG the degree of direct current bias of the record head responsive to the direct current error signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 95 words
The system of claim 7 in which the means for detecting the second harmonic content includes a filter designed to pass the second harmonic frequency component of the playback signal; and further comprising a frequency doubler means receiving the playback signal and providing the reference signal at twice the fundamental frequency of the playback signal; and in which the comparator means provides a direct current error signal of a polarity representative of the phase relationship of the reference signal and the component and having an amplitude representative of the content of the second harmonic component.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 8 further including means for setting the static direct current bias level of said record head.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The system of Claim 9 in which the head assembly includes a plurality of individual heads and further including means for varying the degree of direct current bias on a multiple of said heads responsive to said error signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2649506A Cited
US2634335A Cited
US2816174A Cited
US2791640A Cited
US3217111A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-15 1974-08-17 1975-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-15 1978-08-17 1979-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-15 1982-08-17 1983-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag