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US3564104A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Movable contact control of electronic music modules
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-04-02
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Granted: 1971-02-16
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Expires: 1989-04-02
Abstract
Abstract An electronic musical instrument including a first resistive surface to which a number of control signals are applied in physically spaced relation and from which variable oscillator control signals are picked up by movable contacts on the first resistive surface. Preferably, the oscillator signals are delivered to a second resistive surface so that additional movable contacts thereon can be shifted to vary the mixed oscillator signals.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas B Reynolds
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 04:54
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H5/00; G10H5/002
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
Electrical control apparatus comprising: a multiplicity of controllable electronic modules each having a control input for picking up input control signals; a first resistive surface having movable contacts disposable thereon for conductive communication with said surface, said contacts connected to said control inputs for providing each control module with input control signals; and means for energizing said first surface with a multiplicity of first control signals terminated in spaced relation on said first resistive surface thereby forming a signal gradient on said surface so that communication of said movable cOntacts with said first resistive surface imparts a proportion of signals to said modules for control thereof depending on the spacing of said movable contacts relative to each of the terminated signals for variable control of said modules.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
Electrical control apparatus comprising: a multiplicity of controllable electronic modules each having a control input for picking up input control signals; a first resistive surface having movable contacts disposable thereon for conductive communication with said surface, said contacts connected to said control inputs for providing each control module with input control signals; and means for energizing said first surface with a multiplicity of first control signals terminated in spaced relation on said first resistive surface thereby forming a signal gradient on said surface so that communication of said movable cOntacts with said first resistive surface imparts a proportion of signals to said modules for control thereof depending on the spacing of said movable contacts relative to each of the terminated signals for variable control of said modules.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said controllable electronic modules include electronic oscillators having movable output contact members for conducting the oscillator output to desired locations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said controllable electric modules include filters and amplifiers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further defined by: a second surface upon which the outputs of said electronic oscillators are terminated in spaced relation: controlled output means having movable control members for picking up output signals; and whereby positioning of said output control members on said second surface imparts to said output means a mixture of oscillations from said terminated electronic oscillators.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said control signals are sequentially applied by trigger circuit activated flip-flops connected as in a cyclic counting circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said flip-flops have a variable output pulse width.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the pulse width of said flip-flops is controlled by an input control signal from said surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein a third surface is provided with second control signals of an oscillatory type applied thereto whereby a movable output control member of said amplifiers and filters derives a second control signal therefrom for summing with said first control signal thereby providing a pulse attack and decay characteristic for said amplifiers and filters.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
An improved electronic musical instrument of the type having signal controlled music modules including oscillators, amplifiers and filters wherein the improvement comprises a resistive control surface having control signals applied thereto and movable contacts in conductive communication therewith, said movable contacts connected to said music modules for control thereof when said movable contacts are in conductive communication with said control surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
An improved electronic musical instrument of the type having signal controlled music modules including oscillators, amplifiers and filters wherein the improvement comprises a resistive control surface having control signals applied thereto and movable contacts in conductive communication therewith, said movable contacts connected to said music modules for control thereof when said movable contacts are in conductive communication with said control surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
104 words
An electronic musical instrument comprising: signal controlled music modules having input and output leads, said modules including variable frequency oscillators for generating vibrations, filters and amplifiers for processing said vibrations; a first resistive surface; control signal means terminated on said first resistive surface for applying control signals thereto; contact members connected to input leads of each of said music modules for picking up control signals, said contact members movably disposed on said first resistive surface; and output means connected to said output leads of said electronic music modules for producing electrical vibrations in response to energization of said music modules by said control signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
104 words
An electronic musical instrument comprising: signal controlled music modules having input and output leads, said modules including variable frequency oscillators for generating vibrations, filters and amplifiers for processing said vibrations; a first resistive surface; control signal means terminated on said first resistive surface for applying control signals thereto; contact members connected to input leads of each of said music modules for picking up control signals, said contact members movably disposed on said first resistive surface; and output means connected to said output leads of said electronic music modules for producing electrical vibrations in response to energization of said music modules by said control signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further defined by a third resistive surface energized by a time varying signal, said surface having input leads of said amplifiers disposed thereon whereby said third surface partially controls the gain of said amplifiers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
54 words
The apparatus of claim 10 further defined by a variable resistor across which a signal is applied for summation with the control signal picked up by a contact member of said variable frequency oscillators whereby the frequency of said oscillators may be controlled by said variable resistor and by movement of said contact members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 13 further defined wherein said variable resiStor is a light sensitive resistor disposed in movable radial relation relative to a light source.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said light sensitive resistor is adapted to move radially relative to said light source in a linear slot facing said light source.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-08-17 | 1975-02-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-02-15 | 1978-08-17 | 1979-02-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-02-15 | 1982-08-17 | 1983-02-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |