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US3561620A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Side-loading attachment for fork-lift trucks

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-12-15
•
Granted: 1971-02-09
•
Expires: 1989-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract An attachment for forklift trucks can be used in conjunction with load supporting pallets and pallet supporting storage devices to give side loading and unloading. The attachment has a frame with fork receiving sockets, a laterally disposed stabilizer supported on the frame for movement laterally thereof, and a pallet-and-load supporting platform above the stabilizer supported by the frame for movement laterally thereof. There is a mechanism for moving the stabilizer to either side of the frame where it lies wholly beyond the sides of the forklift truck for engagement with and rest upon a pallet supporting storage device on which a pallet and its load are to be deposited, and a mechanism for moving the platform out where it lies wholly beyond the forklift truck and above the stabilizer only after the stabilizer is fully extended and is properly supported by the pallet-supporting storage device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilfred Ernest Willis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:39
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66F; B66F9/00; B66F9/06; B66F9/075; B66F9/12; B66F9/14; B66F9/141

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks used in conjunction with load supporting pallets and pallet-supporting means, including in combination: an attachment frame; a stabilizer laterally disposed with respect to said frame and supported thereon for movement laterally thereof; a pallet-and-load supporting platform laterally disposed with respect to said frame at a level above said stabilizer and supported by said frame at all times separately from said stabilizer for movement laterally of said frame, wholly independently of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to one side of said frame for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting means on which a said pallet and its load are to be deposited; and means for moving said platform out where it lies wholly beyond said forklift truck.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks used in conjunction with load supporting pallets and pallet-supporting means, including in combination: an attachment frame; a stabilizer laterally disposed with respect to said frame and supported thereon for movement laterally thereof; a pallet-and-load supporting platform laterally disposed with respect to said frame at a level above said stabilizer and supported by said frame at all times separately from said stabilizer for movement laterally of said frame, wholly independently of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to one side of said frame for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting means on which a said pallet and its load are to be deposited; and means for moving said platform out where it lies wholly beyond said forklift truck.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The attachment of claim 1 having means for tipping said platform down at its outboard end, so as to deposit a load carried on said platform upon a said pallet supporting means and for inserting said platform under a pallet already upon a said pallet supporting device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The attachment of claim 2 having means for reerecting and leveling said platform after it has been tipped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The attachment of claim 1 wherein said frame has fore-and-aft extending sockets for receiving the forks of said lift truck to support the attachment on said lift truck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 170 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks used in conjunction with load supporting pallets and pallet supporting storage devices, including in combination: an attachment frame having fork receiving socket; a stabilizer laterally disposed with respect to said frame and supported thereon for movement laterally thereof; a pallet-and-load supporting platform laterally disposed with respect to said frame at a level above said stabilizer and supported at all times by said frame separately from said stabilizer for movement laterally of said frame, wholly independently of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to either side of said frame where it lies wholly beyond the sides of the forklift truck on which attachment is carried, for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting storage device on which a said pallet and its load are to be deposited; and means for moving said platform out where it lies wholly beyond said forklift truck only after said stabilizer has been extended and is supported by a said pallet supporting device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 170 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks used in conjunction with load supporting pallets and pallet supporting storage devices, including in combination: an attachment frame having fork receiving socket; a stabilizer laterally disposed with respect to said frame and supported thereon for movement laterally thereof; a pallet-and-load supporting platform laterally disposed with respect to said frame at a level above said stabilizer and supported at all times by said frame separately from said stabilizer for movement laterally of said frame, wholly independently of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to either side of said frame where it lies wholly beyond the sides of the forklift truck on which attachment is carried, for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting storage device on which a said pallet and its load are to be deposited; and means for moving said platform out where it lies wholly beyond said forklift truck only after said stabilizer has been extended and is supported by a said pallet supporting device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The attachment of claim 5 having means for tipping said platform down at its outboard end and means for reerecting and leveling said platform after it has been tipped.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 147 words
A warehouse system, comprising: a forklift truck having fore-and-aft extending forks; at least one load supporting pallet; at least one pallet supporting means; and a side loading attachment on said forklift truck, said attachment including in combination: an attachment frame; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable a stabilizer; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable pallet-and-load supporting platform at a level above said stabilizer, said platform at all times being supported solely by said frame and independently of said stabilizer, for movement laterally of said frame independently of said stabilizer and of the amount by which said stabilizer has been moved; means for moving said stabilizer to at least one side of said frame for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting means; and means for moving said platform independently of said stabilizer out beyond at least one side of said frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 147 words
A warehouse system, comprising: a forklift truck having fore-and-aft extending forks; at least one load supporting pallet; at least one pallet supporting means; and a side loading attachment on said forklift truck, said attachment including in combination: an attachment frame; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable a stabilizer; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable pallet-and-load supporting platform at a level above said stabilizer, said platform at all times being supported solely by said frame and independently of said stabilizer, for movement laterally of said frame independently of said stabilizer and of the amount by which said stabilizer has been moved; means for moving said stabilizer to at least one side of said frame for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting means; and means for moving said platform independently of said stabilizer out beyond at least one side of said frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 7 having means for tippIng said platform down at its outboard end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 8 having means for reerecting and leveling said platform after it has been tipped.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 7 having means preventing moving said forklift truck unless said platform is centered on said attachment frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 7 having an hydraulic system controlling the movement of said stabilizer and the movement of said platform.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 178 words
A warehouse system, comprising: a forklift truck having fore-and-aft extending forks; a plurality of load supporting pallets; a plurality of pallet supporting storage devices; and a side loading attachment on said forklift truck, said attachment including in combination: an attachment frame having fork receiving sockets in which said forks are engaged; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable stabilizer; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable pallet-and-load supporting platform at a height above said stabilizer, said platform at all times being wholly supported by said frame independently of said stabilizer and being laterally extendable of said frame independently of said stabilizer and of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to either side of said frame for a distance where said stabilizer lies wholly beyond the sides of said forklift truck, for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting storage device; and means for moving said platform out beyond either side of said frame only after said stabilizer has been extended and is supported by a said pallet supporting storage device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 178 words
A warehouse system, comprising: a forklift truck having fore-and-aft extending forks; a plurality of load supporting pallets; a plurality of pallet supporting storage devices; and a side loading attachment on said forklift truck, said attachment including in combination: an attachment frame having fork receiving sockets in which said forks are engaged; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable stabilizer; a frame supported laterally disposed and laterally extendable pallet-and-load supporting platform at a height above said stabilizer, said platform at all times being wholly supported by said frame independently of said stabilizer and being laterally extendable of said frame independently of said stabilizer and of the position of said stabilizer; means for moving said stabilizer to either side of said frame for a distance where said stabilizer lies wholly beyond the sides of said forklift truck, for engagement with and rest upon a said pallet supporting storage device; and means for moving said platform out beyond either side of said frame only after said stabilizer has been extended and is supported by a said pallet supporting storage device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 12 having means for tipping said platform down at its outboard end and means for reerecting and leveling said platform after it has been tipped.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 12 having means preventing moving said forklift truck unless said platform is centered on said attachment frame.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 334 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks, including in combination: an attachment frame adapted for mounting at the front end of a forklift truck; a first pair of parallel, spaced-apart stationary channel members each having a channel therein, supported sideways on said frame; a second pair of parallel, spaced-apart stationary channel members each having a channel therein and located back-to-back next to and parallel to said first pair and spaced further apart than said first pair, supported sideways on said frame; a first pair of intermediate carriages parallel to each other and within the space between said first pair of stationary channel members and having a series of rollers on each side thereof, namely, a first series of said rollers riding in said first channels and a second series of rollers; a stabilizer located midway between said first carriages and having channels on opposite sides thereof in which said second series of rollers ride; a second pair of intermediate carriages forming the channels of said second pair of stationary channel members and further apart from each other than are the second pair of stationary channel members, having a series of rollers on each side thereof, namely, a third series of rollers for said second channels and a fourth series of rollers; a load supporting platform above said stabilizer, stationary channel members, and carriages having a pair of supporting channel members on each side thereof facing said second carriages and with channels in which said fourth series of rollers of said carriages ride; a pair of pulleys on each said carriage; a cable for each said pulley, each cable extending from said frame via a said pulley and comprising a first cable; a cable attached to one end of said stabilizer, a second cable attached to the other end of said stabilizer, a third cable attached to one end of said platform, and a fourth cable attached to the other end of said platform; and means for driving each said pair of intermediate carriageS separately.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 334 words
A side loading attachment for forklift trucks, including in combination: an attachment frame adapted for mounting at the front end of a forklift truck; a first pair of parallel, spaced-apart stationary channel members each having a channel therein, supported sideways on said frame; a second pair of parallel, spaced-apart stationary channel members each having a channel therein and located back-to-back next to and parallel to said first pair and spaced further apart than said first pair, supported sideways on said frame; a first pair of intermediate carriages parallel to each other and within the space between said first pair of stationary channel members and having a series of rollers on each side thereof, namely, a first series of said rollers riding in said first channels and a second series of rollers; a stabilizer located midway between said first carriages and having channels on opposite sides thereof in which said second series of rollers ride; a second pair of intermediate carriages forming the channels of said second pair of stationary channel members and further apart from each other than are the second pair of stationary channel members, having a series of rollers on each side thereof, namely, a third series of rollers for said second channels and a fourth series of rollers; a load supporting platform above said stabilizer, stationary channel members, and carriages having a pair of supporting channel members on each side thereof facing said second carriages and with channels in which said fourth series of rollers of said carriages ride; a pair of pulleys on each said carriage; a cable for each said pulley, each cable extending from said frame via a said pulley and comprising a first cable; a cable attached to one end of said stabilizer, a second cable attached to the other end of said stabilizer, a third cable attached to one end of said platform, and a fourth cable attached to the other end of said platform; and means for driving each said pair of intermediate carriageS separately.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
The attachment of claim 15 having a pivot shaft on said frame, said stationary channels and said means for driving all being supported by said pivot shaft.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
The attachment of claim 16 wherein said frame has a plurality of hydraulic cylinders with vertically disposed piston rods capable upon actuation of engaging the bottom of said platform and leveling it.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The attachment of claim 17 having means for indicating when said stabilizer is tipped about said pivot shaft.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 31 words
The attachment of claim 17 having means for preventing operation of the means for driving associated with said platform unless said stabilizer is fully extended to one side of said attachment.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 36 words
The attachment of claim 18 having also means for preventing operation of the means for driving associated with said platform unless said stabilizer is tipped against gravity about said pivot shaft indicating support of said stabilizer.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 37 words
The attachment of claim 15 wherein said means for driving comprises a rack secured to each said intermediate carriage, pinion means supported by said frame for driving each said rack, and means for driving said pinion means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 31 words
The attachment of claim 21 wherein said means for driving comprises a pair of hydraulic cylinders mounted fore-and-aft of said frame, and right-angle drive means connecting said cylinders to said pinion.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
The attachment of claim 15 having fork receiving sockets for supporting said attachment by the forks of a fork lift truck.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 51 words
The attachment of claim 15 wherein said means for driving each pair of intermediate carriages includes a hydraulic cylinder having a stationary piston and a movable cylinder body having a rack supported thereon, a pinion engaged by said rack, and gear train drive means connected to said pair of intermediate carriages.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 40 words
The attachment of claim 24 wherein said piston has a pair of hollow tubes, one extending out each end of said frame and secured to said frame and a port adjacent said piston, for introducing hydraulic fluid into said cylinder.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 77 words
Side loading means for and supported by the forks of a forklift truck, comprising: a stabilizer element supported by and extendable laterally in respect of said truck forks; a load supporting structure likewise supported at all times by said forks independently of said stabilizer element and movable laterally, for a distance greater than its own lateral width and beyond the side edge of said forks; and means for moving said structure when said stabilizer element is extended.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 77 words
Side loading means for and supported by the forks of a forklift truck, comprising: a stabilizer element supported by and extendable laterally in respect of said truck forks; a load supporting structure likewise supported at all times by said forks independently of said stabilizer element and movable laterally, for a distance greater than its own lateral width and beyond the side edge of said forks; and means for moving said structure when said stabilizer element is extended.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 138 words
Side loading means for a forklift truck comprising: a self-contained attachment mountable on and removable from the forks of the truck, said attachment including a stabilizer element; power means for extending and retracting said stabilizer element laterally in respect of the forks; a load supporting structure; guide and support means supporting said structure independently of said stabilizer element and enabling lateral movement of said structure relative to the remainder of said attachment for a distance greater than the lateral width of said structure and beyond the side edge of said attachment; and power means for moving said load supporting structure laterally on said guide and support means in respect of the forks when the said stabilizer element is extended, said stabilizer element being adapted to be supported, when extended, by structure external to and independent of the truck.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 138 words
Side loading means for a forklift truck comprising: a self-contained attachment mountable on and removable from the forks of the truck, said attachment including a stabilizer element; power means for extending and retracting said stabilizer element laterally in respect of the forks; a load supporting structure; guide and support means supporting said structure independently of said stabilizer element and enabling lateral movement of said structure relative to the remainder of said attachment for a distance greater than the lateral width of said structure and beyond the side edge of said attachment; and power means for moving said load supporting structure laterally on said guide and support means in respect of the forks when the said stabilizer element is extended, said stabilizer element being adapted to be supported, when extended, by structure external to and independent of the truck.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA699730A Cited
US2073721A Cited
US2804218A Cited
US2773614A Cited
US2925929A Cited
US3150787A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-08 1974-08-10 1975-02-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-08 1978-08-10 1979-02-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-08 1982-08-10 1983-02-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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