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US3560819A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Machine for filling and closing of collapsible tubes, ampoules and similar containers

Assignee: Arenco AB
•
Filing: 1968-12-24
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Granted: 1971-02-02
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Expires: 1988-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a device for rotating collapsible tubes or similar containers into a predetermined position for closing the open end of each tube. The device comprises a spindle driven by an electric multipolar electric step motor having a number of poles corresponding to the desired angular movement of each step. The motor is driven one step for each pulse in a pulse train from an oscillator with variable pulse frequency, said pulse train during a first time interval (t1 to t2) having a relatively low pulse frequency which during a second time interval (t2 to t3) is increased to a maximum value, said first time interval corresponding to the time consumed by the spindle cause it without any substantial slip relative the container to accelerate the same from zero to the predetermined rotational speed, which is determined by the frequency of the pulses emitted from the oscillator during said second time interval.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Overa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B7/00; B65B7/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 235 words
In a machine for filling and closing collapsible tube-shaped containers, each of the containers provided with a readable marking, an apparatus comprising: a rotatable support for holding the container in a vertical position, a rotatable spindle driven by an electric motor, means for engaging the spindle with the rotatable support thereby rotating the container, a photoelectric scanner means for scanning said container and for generating a signal when the marking is sensed, and means responsive to the signal for stopping the motor when the marking occupies a predetermined position, the motor being a multipolar electric step motor having a number of poles corresponding to a predetermined angular rotation of said spindle for each step of said motor, and a power source comprising an oscillator means for generating a varying pulse frequency pulse train to the motor and driving the motor through one step for each pulse of the pulse train, the pulse frequency of the pulse train during a first time interval having a relatively low pulse frequency and during a succeeding second time interval having a relatively high pulse frequency, the first time interval corresponding to the time during which the spindle engages the support without any substantial slip relative to the container or support and accelerates said container and support from zero to a predetermined rotational speed, the rotational speed being determined by the frequency of the pulses during the second time interval.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 235 words
In a machine for filling and closing collapsible tube-shaped containers, each of the containers provided with a readable marking, an apparatus comprising: a rotatable support for holding the container in a vertical position, a rotatable spindle driven by an electric motor, means for engaging the spindle with the rotatable support thereby rotating the container, a photoelectric scanner means for scanning said container and for generating a signal when the marking is sensed, and means responsive to the signal for stopping the motor when the marking occupies a predetermined position, the motor being a multipolar electric step motor having a number of poles corresponding to a predetermined angular rotation of said spindle for each step of said motor, and a power source comprising an oscillator means for generating a varying pulse frequency pulse train to the motor and driving the motor through one step for each pulse of the pulse train, the pulse frequency of the pulse train during a first time interval having a relatively low pulse frequency and during a succeeding second time interval having a relatively high pulse frequency, the first time interval corresponding to the time during which the spindle engages the support without any substantial slip relative to the container or support and accelerates said container and support from zero to a predetermined rotational speed, the rotational speed being determined by the frequency of the pulses during the second time interval.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the signal generated by the photoelectric scanner means occurs during a third predetermined time interval and wherein the means responsive to the signal for stopping said motor reduces the frequency of the pulses of the oscillator from the relatively relatively high pulse frequency to zero during the third time interval.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the first time interval has a predetermined length.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising means responsive to the contact of the spindle and the rotatable support, the means causing the pulse frequency of the oscillator to begin to vary upon the contact of the spindle and the rotatable support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The device of claim 2 further comprising a delay circuit means responsive to the output of the photoelectric scanner means the delay circuit means preventing operation of the oscillator and thereby stopping the rotation of the spindle a predetermined time after the generation of a signal by the photoelectric scanner means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2833941A Cited
US3110865A Cited
US3109974A Cited
US3374410A Cited
US3418547A Cited
US3443181A Cited
US3435314A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-01 1974-08-03 1975-02-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-01 1978-08-03 1979-02-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-01 1982-08-03 1983-02-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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