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US3559859A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Web guide using fluid amplifier

Assignee: RJ Reynolds Tobacco Co
•
Filing: 1968-10-29
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Granted: 1971-02-02
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Expires: 1988-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A web shifting device, for accurately and instantaneously correcting deviations in the lateral position of a longitudinally travelling web from a normal position, including a sensing device having opposed fluid flow apertures, defining one or a plurality of fluid flow paths which are normally partially restricted by the edge of the moving web, a proportional fluid amplifier controlled by the pressures developed by variations of fluid flow in the apertures caused by the displacement of the edge of the web, and motor means controlled by the amplifier and driving a laterally movable web guide to maintain the web in its normal position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Colin Shaw Mcarthur

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:24
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H23/00; B65H23/02; B65H23/032; B65H23/038; D; D06; D06C; D06C3/00; D06C2700/00; D06C2700/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
Apparatus for maintaining a lightweight, traveling web in a given path comprising: a. means for guiding the web in the given path; b. means for displacing the guiding means; c. means for controlling the displacing means; and d. means for sensing the web position and actuating said controlling means, the improvement wherein the controlling means comprises a proportional fluid amplifier, including: i. a power stream; ii. first and second output chambers; iii. a first control input for directing said power stream to divide the flow thereof between said first and second output channels in varied proportions, said first control input being in communication with said sensing means for receiving a pressure signal therefrom and being located to divert a greater portion of said power stream flow respectively into said first or said second output channels in response to pressure indicating a deviation of said web in one or the other transverse direction from said given path; said proportional fluid amplifier means providing a substantially immediate response at said output channels to said deviation and maintaining that response continuously until said web returns to said given path; and said guiding means comprises: i. a pair of support members arranged on opposite sides of said path; and ii. a guide member slidably mounted on said support members for movement transversely of said path and having means defining two variable volume chambers at its opposite ends, one chamber communicating with said first output channel and the other communicating with said second output channel, which chambers vary reversely in volume in response to pressure signals from said channels to move said guide member transversely of said path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
Apparatus for maintaining a lightweight, traveling web in a given path comprising: a. means for guiding the web in the given path; b. means for displacing the guiding means; c. means for controlling the displacing means; and d. means for sensing the web position and actuating said controlling means, the improvement wherein the controlling means comprises a proportional fluid amplifier, including: i. a power stream; ii. first and second output chambers; iii. a first control input for directing said power stream to divide the flow thereof between said first and second output channels in varied proportions, said first control input being in communication with said sensing means for receiving a pressure signal therefrom and being located to divert a greater portion of said power stream flow respectively into said first or said second output channels in response to pressure indicating a deviation of said web in one or the other transverse direction from said given path; said proportional fluid amplifier means providing a substantially immediate response at said output channels to said deviation and maintaining that response continuously until said web returns to said given path; and said guiding means comprises: i. a pair of support members arranged on opposite sides of said path; and ii. a guide member slidably mounted on said support members for movement transversely of said path and having means defining two variable volume chambers at its opposite ends, one chamber communicating with said first output channel and the other communicating with said second output channel, which chambers vary reversely in volume in response to pressure signals from said channels to move said guide member transversely of said path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said guide member comprises a cylindrical spool having chambers defined in its opposite ends slidably accommodating said support members therein, the volumes of said chambers being varied reversely by the sliding movement of said spool on said support members; and annular guide flanges on the outer surface of said spool for engaging the edges of said web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said chambers contain bellows connected betweeN said spool and said support members for receiving the pressure signals in their interiors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-01 1974-08-03 1975-02-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-01 1978-08-03 1979-02-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-01 1982-08-03 1983-02-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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