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US3559658A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hair curling system

Assignee: MARINA RESEARCH Inc
•
Filing: 1967-07-03
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Granted: 1971-02-02
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Expires: 1987-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A system for heating a hair curler by an electrical device is provided by the present disclosure. The curler is a double-walled roller container filled with a heat-absorbing material and a thermal-conducting material, and the heating device utilizes the principal of resistance heating to rapidly heat the heatabsorbing material until it melts. A temperature sensor automatically turns off the heating device when the curler is sufficiently heated. The curler retains the heat for a relatively long time because of the heat of fusion involved in the transition of state from liquid to solid. The shaping and setting of the hair is accomplished largely as a result of the heat applied during the reshaping of the hair.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard J Genest
  • 👤 Arnold I Klayman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:56
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D4/00; A45D4/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A hair curling system including a hair curler, comprising: a. a double-walled nonconductive member having a chamber formed between the walls thereof, said chamber containing a heatabsorbing wax substance which is a solid at room temperature and which liquifies at elevated temperatures within the operating range of said substance; b. a pair of metal contacts, one at each end of said chamber; and c. electrically conductive material within said chamber, said material providing a current path between said metal contacts such that said substance can be heated when said contacts are connected to a source of electrical potential, and said material including a carbonlike material dispersed in said wax so as to make said wax conductive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A hair curling system including a hair curler, comprising: a. a double-walled nonconductive member having a chamber formed between the walls thereof, said chamber containing a heatabsorbing wax substance which is a solid at room temperature and which liquifies at elevated temperatures within the operating range of said substance; b. a pair of metal contacts, one at each end of said chamber; and c. electrically conductive material within said chamber, said material providing a current path between said metal contacts such that said substance can be heated when said contacts are connected to a source of electrical potential, and said material including a carbonlike material dispersed in said wax so as to make said wax conductive.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-01 1974-08-03 1975-02-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-01 1978-08-03 1979-02-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-01 1982-08-03 1983-02-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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