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US3556537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tone arm

Assignee: Poly Choke Co Inc
•
Filing: 1968-08-02
•
Granted: 1971-01-19
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Expires: 1988-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A tone arm is provided in which the tone arm is mounted on a horizontally disposed shaft, the shaft in turn being pivotally mounted in a vertical pivot assembly to allow vertical motion of the tone arm. The vertical pivot assembly has large diameter sapphire bearing elements against which opposite ends of the shaft bear. The bearing elements are contained in housings which are in turn mounted in resilient isolation mounts which allow for some movement to provide protection and isolation while a stabilization ring limits the amount of movement. A resilient potting compound is contained in a recess along most of the length of the arm, and this potting compound and the isolation rings contribute to the achievement of highly desirable resonance characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E Stacy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 08:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B3/00; G11B3/02; G11B3/10; G11B3/30; G11B3/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 282 words
A tone arm assembly including: horizontal pivot assembly means; vertical pivot assembly means, said vertical pivot assembly means including a casing having an opening therethrough and said casing being mounted on said horizontal pivot assembly means; a tone arm having a head member, said tone arm passing through said opening in said casing; a pair of opposed resilient isolation rings in said casing for isolating said tone arm from resonance vibration; a recess in each of said isolation rings; a bearing housing in each of said recesses, said housing having an opening at one end; a jewel thrust bearing element in each housing having a large diameter spherical bearing surface facing the open end of said housing; a jewel support bearing element in each housing between said thrust bearing and the open end of said housing, said support bearing having a central toroidal opening with the walls thereof in the shape of a body of revolution of a curve; mounting means extending from said tone arm into said housings in said casing, said mounting means having reduced end portions with a spherical end surface; one of said reduced end portions extending into each of said housings and through the central opening of a support bearing to the spherical surface of a thrust bearing, the spherical end surface of the reduced end portion opposing and being of smaller diameter than the spherical surface of the thrust bearing; and a stabilization ring extending from each of said resilient isolation rings beyond said bearing housing toward said tone arm, said stabilization ring extending beyond said reduced end portion of the mounting means to overlap the enlarged portion thereof to define a movement limiting space therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 282 words
A tone arm assembly including: horizontal pivot assembly means; vertical pivot assembly means, said vertical pivot assembly means including a casing having an opening therethrough and said casing being mounted on said horizontal pivot assembly means; a tone arm having a head member, said tone arm passing through said opening in said casing; a pair of opposed resilient isolation rings in said casing for isolating said tone arm from resonance vibration; a recess in each of said isolation rings; a bearing housing in each of said recesses, said housing having an opening at one end; a jewel thrust bearing element in each housing having a large diameter spherical bearing surface facing the open end of said housing; a jewel support bearing element in each housing between said thrust bearing and the open end of said housing, said support bearing having a central toroidal opening with the walls thereof in the shape of a body of revolution of a curve; mounting means extending from said tone arm into said housings in said casing, said mounting means having reduced end portions with a spherical end surface; one of said reduced end portions extending into each of said housings and through the central opening of a support bearing to the spherical surface of a thrust bearing, the spherical end surface of the reduced end portion opposing and being of smaller diameter than the spherical surface of the thrust bearing; and a stabilization ring extending from each of said resilient isolation rings beyond said bearing housing toward said tone arm, said stabilization ring extending beyond said reduced end portion of the mounting means to overlap the enlarged portion thereof to define a movement limiting space therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A tone arm assembly as in claim 1 wherein: said casing surrounds a part of said tone arm; and wherein said opening in said casing is a central passageway therethrOugh, said tone arm passing through said passageway.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A tone arm assembly as in claim 2 wherein said tone arm is a lightweight dried wood impregnated with a resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A tone arm assembly as in claim 2 wherein said tone arm has a recess therein for transmission wires, said recess having a resilient potting compound therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A tone arm assembly as in claim 2 including an armrest assembly having a rest portion for said tone arm and a bridge portion extending between said rest portion and a turntable associated with said arm, said rest portion being recessed with respect to said bridge portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A tone arm assembly as in claim 1 wherein said casing has a pair of opposed sidewalls, one of said isolation rings being mounted in each of said sidewalls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1668839A Cited
US2308795A Cited
US2645078A Cited
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US2878638A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-18 1974-07-20 1975-01-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-18 1978-07-20 1979-01-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-18 1982-07-20 1983-01-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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