US3555955A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Attachment for wind instrument
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-08-28
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Granted: 1971-01-19
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Expires: 1989-08-28
Abstract
Abstract A cuplike attachment is releasably securable to one of the valve housings of a wind instrument to intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids that otherwise could drip onto the musician''s clothing.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph R Sahaida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:52
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10D; G10D7/00; G10D7/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a side wall and a second side wall which coact to defiNe an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said side walls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housingengaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housingengaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a side wall and a second side wall which coact to defiNe an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said side walls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housingengaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housingengaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
254 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said upper surfaces of said housing-engaging portions inclining downwardly and inwardly to act as inclined planes, and the inner faces of said housing-engaging portions being smoothly rounded.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
254 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said upper surfaces of said housing-engaging portions inclining downwardly and inwardly to act as inclined planes, and the inner faces of said housing-engaging portions being smoothly rounded.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
286 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof; said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions Having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers and said housing-engaging portions thereof being made from a readily yieldable plastic material so said grippers can bend outwardly and so the inner faces of said housing-engaging portions can yield as said valve housing is moved downwardly into position between said housing-engaging portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
286 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof; said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions Having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers and said housing-engaging portions thereof being made from a readily yieldable plastic material so said grippers can bend outwardly and so the inner faces of said housing-engaging portions can yield as said valve housing is moved downwardly into position between said housing-engaging portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
250 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers and said housing-engaging portions being disposed below the level of, and being normally concealed by, said end walls and said sidewalls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
250 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers and said housing-engaging portions being disposed below the level of, and being normally concealed by, said end walls and said sidewalls.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
238 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said sidewalls having outwardly-bowed portions in register with said valve housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
238 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said sidewalls having outwardly-bowed portions in register with said valve housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
248 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, Saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said end walls being arcuate and being disposed outwardly of valve housings at the front and rear of said wind instrument.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
248 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, Saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said end walls being arcuate and being disposed outwardly of valve housings at the front and rear of said wind instrument.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
247 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers being arcuate in plan and defining an incomplete circle, and said housing-engaging portions also being arcuate in plan.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
247 words
A cuplike attachment, for a wind instrument that has a valve housing, which comprises a bottom wall, an end wall, a second end wall, a sidewall and a second sidewall which coact to define an open-top recess that can intercept and hold oil, saliva and other liquids, a plurality of grippers which are disposed inwardly of said sidewalls and which extend upwardly from said bottom wall in columnar fashion, said grippers having housing-engaging portions at the inner faces thereof, said grippers being spaced apart and said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart so each gripper and its housing-engaging portion can move independently of the rest of said grippers and of the rest of said housing-engaging portions, said grippers being spaced apart to define a space into which the lower end of a valve housing of said wind instrument can be telescoped, said housing-engaging portions of said grippers being spaced apart to define a space which must be enlarged to accommodate the lower end of said valve housing, said housing-engaging portions having upper surfaces that respond to said lower end of said valve housing to move said housing-engaging portions far enough apart to enable said valve housing to move downwardly between said housing-engaging portions, said housing-engaging portions being formed and dimensioned to engage said valve housing without scratching or marring the finish on said valve housing, said grippers being arcuate in plan and defining an incomplete circle, and said housing-engaging portions also being arcuate in plan.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-01-18 | 1974-07-20 | 1975-01-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-01-18 | 1978-07-20 | 1979-01-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-01-18 | 1982-07-20 | 1983-01-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |