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US3554452A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulically controlled nozzle

Assignee: ECONOMY ENGINEERING COMPANY A CORP OF ILLINOIS
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Filing: 1968-09-04
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Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1988-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A nozzle, particularly adapted for use in fire fighting apparatus, including a first tubular member adapted to be connected to a source of fluid, a second tubular member mounted for axial sliding movement relative to the first tubular member, said first and second members having cooperating means thereon for regulating the flow of fluid through the nozzle, and a third tubular member mounted for axial sliding movement on the second tubular member, said third tubular member comprising means for regulating the pattern of flow emerging from the nozzle. Hydraulic means is provided for moving the second member relative to the first member in both directions for increasing and decreasing the flow from the nozzle; and hydraulic means is also provided for moving the third member relative to the second member for both increasing and decreasing the angle of spray emerging from the nozzle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth H Davidson
  • 👤 William S Thompson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:00
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B1/00; B05B1/12; A; A62; A62C; A62C31/00; A62C31/02; B05B1/30; B05B1/3033; B05B1/3073

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A hydraulically operated, remotely controllable nozzle comprising: a tubular structure having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, flow control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the flow rate through said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the flow rate through said outlet, remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said flow control means in both of said directions, pattern control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet, and remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said pattern control means in both direcTions, said remotely operable hydraulically actuated means being operable independently to change the flow rate without affecting the angle of spray, and vice versa, said tubular sections being concentric and being axially movable with respect to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A hydraulically operated, remotely controllable nozzle comprising: a tubular structure having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, flow control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the flow rate through said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the flow rate through said outlet, remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said flow control means in both of said directions, pattern control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet, and remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said pattern control means in both direcTions, said remotely operable hydraulically actuated means being operable independently to change the flow rate without affecting the angle of spray, and vice versa, said tubular sections being concentric and being axially movable with respect to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 1 including first valve means for controlling the means for moving said flow control means and second valve means for controlling the means for moving said pattern control means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 1 in which a valve member is carried by said tubular structure, said flow control means including means defining an annular valve seat cooperating with said valve member to control the quantity of flow through said outlet; and wherein movement of said flow control means shifts said valve seat relative to said valve member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 3 in which said pattern control means tubular section is a tubular sleeve mounted for movement axially of said tubular structure outwardly of said valve seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 249 words
A nozzle comprising: a first tubular member having means for connecting the member to a source of liquid under pressure; a second tubular member mounted for axial movement relative to said first member; cooperating flow controlling means on said first and second members for varying the flow of liquid through said nozzle in response to movement of said second member relative to said first member; means on said first and second members defining a first chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said first chamber for moving said second member in a flow increasing direction; means on said first and second members defining a second chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said second chamber for moving said second member in a flow decreasing direction; a third tubular member mounted for axial movement relative to said second member for varying the pattern of flow emerging from said nozzle; means on said second and third members defining a third chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said third chamber for moving said third member in a direction to decrease the angle of spray emerging from said nozzle; means on said second and third members defining a fourth chamber; and means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said fourth chamber for moving said third member in a direction to increase the angle of spray emerging from said nozzle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 249 words
A nozzle comprising: a first tubular member having means for connecting the member to a source of liquid under pressure; a second tubular member mounted for axial movement relative to said first member; cooperating flow controlling means on said first and second members for varying the flow of liquid through said nozzle in response to movement of said second member relative to said first member; means on said first and second members defining a first chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said first chamber for moving said second member in a flow increasing direction; means on said first and second members defining a second chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said second chamber for moving said second member in a flow decreasing direction; a third tubular member mounted for axial movement relative to said second member for varying the pattern of flow emerging from said nozzle; means on said second and third members defining a third chamber; means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said third chamber for moving said third member in a direction to decrease the angle of spray emerging from said nozzle; means on said second and third members defining a fourth chamber; and means for establishing communication between a source of fluid under pressure and said fourth chamber for moving said third member in a direction to increase the angle of spray emerging from said nozzle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 5 wherein said second tubular member is mounted telescopically outwardly of said first tubular member, said first and second members having opposed annular shoulders thereon defining said first chamber therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 5 wherein said third tubular member is mounted telescopically outwardly of said second tubular member, said second and third members having opposed annular shoulders thereon defining said third chamber therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 5 wherein said second and third chambers are in communication with one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 5 wherein said second tubular member is mounted telescopically outwardly of said first tubular member, said first and second members having opposed annular shoulders therein defining said second chamber therebetween.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A nozzle as set forth in claim 5 wherein said third tubular member is mounted telescopically outwardly of said second tubular member, said second and third members having opposed annular shoulders therein defining said fourth chamber therebetween.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 195 words
For use with a fire fighting apparatus having a boom structure, and a fluid delivery means associated with said boom structure, an improved nozzle at the end of said boom structure and having a fluid inlet communicating with said fluid delivery means and a fluid outlet, said nozzle having flow control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the flow rate through said outlet and movable in a a second direction for decreasing the flow rate through said outlet, remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said flow control means in both of said directions, said nozzle having pattern control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet, and remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said pattern control means in both directions, said remotely operable hydraulically actuated means being operable independently to change the flow rate without affecting the angle of spray, and vice versa, said tubular sections being concentric and being axially movable with respect to each other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 195 words
For use with a fire fighting apparatus having a boom structure, and a fluid delivery means associated with said boom structure, an improved nozzle at the end of said boom structure and having a fluid inlet communicating with said fluid delivery means and a fluid outlet, said nozzle having flow control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the flow rate through said outlet and movable in a a second direction for decreasing the flow rate through said outlet, remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said flow control means in both of said directions, said nozzle having pattern control means having a tubular section and movable in a first direction for increasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet and movable in a second direction for decreasing the angle of spray emerging from said outlet, and remotely operable hydraulically actuated means for moving said pattern control means in both directions, said remotely operable hydraulically actuated means being operable independently to change the flow rate without affecting the angle of spray, and vice versa, said tubular sections being concentric and being axially movable with respect to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
Firefighting apparatus as set forth in claim 11 wherein said boom structure includes first and second articulated boom sections mounted for movement relative to one another.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
Fire fighting apparatus as set forth in claim 12 wherein said boom sections are carried upon a motive vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3017124A Cited
US2988289A Cited
US3256677A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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