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US3554360A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conveyor

Assignee: STANDARD CONVEYOR Co A CORP OF
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Filing: 1968-08-12
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Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1988-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract A conveyor assembly comprising a plurality of generally crescent-shaped, adjacently oriented conveyor pallets presenting a flat article supporting surface and adapted to follow both linear and nonlinear paths of travel which may either be horizontal or inclined upwardly or downwardly; the conveyor pallets being movable longitudinally along the aforesaid paths in response to actuation of one or more friction drive assemblies disposed below the pallets and adapted to operate independently of one another and without synchronization or mechanical or electrical interlocks; the conveyor pallets being supported for longitudinal movement upon an associated support structure which is of an extremely compact, low profile construction and comprises a series of modules that may be conveniently added, removed or rearranged to selectively alter the layout of the path of travel of the conveyor pallets.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jorgen S Bildsoe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:38
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G17/00; B65G17/06; B65G17/065; B65G17/066; B65G23/00; B65G23/02; B65G23/14; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, each of said pallets being comprised of two sections, means pivotally connecting the two sections of each of said pallets together, the pivot axis of said pallet sections extending transversely to the path of movement of said pallets, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, each of said pallets being comprised of two sections, means pivotally connecting the two sections of each of said pallets together, the pivot axis of said pallet sections extending transversely to the path of movement of said pallets, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pivot means transmits the driving forces from frame member to frame member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven means comprises a substantially flat relatively flexible material having a relatively high surface coefficient of friction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven means comprises a substantially flat relatively rigid material having a relatively high surface coefficient of friction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven means comprises a friction element fixed to each of the frame members, the driving means includes a powered belt having a driving surface having a relatively high coefficient of friction engaged with one side of said friction element, and a rotatable backup roller directly engaging the other side of said friction elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 101 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of frame members; a plurality of two section load carrying pallets, one such two section pallet being cArried by each of said frame members; pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series; support means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path; means pivotally connecting to one another the two sections of each said pallet, the pivot axis of each said last-mentioned pivotal connection extending transversely to the path of movement of the conveyor; and powered driving means for moving said frame members along said predetermined path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 101 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of frame members; a plurality of two section load carrying pallets, one such two section pallet being cArried by each of said frame members; pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series; support means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path; means pivotally connecting to one another the two sections of each said pallet, the pivot axis of each said last-mentioned pivotal connection extending transversely to the path of movement of the conveyor; and powered driving means for moving said frame members along said predetermined path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 19, wherein said pallets have load carrying surfaces thereon, the load carrying surfaces on all of said pallets being closely adjacent one another and providing a substantially smooth and continuous overall load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of frame members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 19, wherein said pivot means includes spherical bearing means, whereby said frame members may pivot with respect to one another about two axes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 19, wherein one sections of each pallet is supported directly by said support means, and wherein the other of said sections is supported by the last-mentioned pivot means and by the one section of the next adjacent pallet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 24, wherein the support between the other section of each pallet and the one section of the next adjacent pallet comprises means preventing substantial relative vertical movement in both directions between said section and said adjacent pallet while permitting generally horizontal movement therebetween.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A conveyor system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said one section is provided with castor means rollingly engaging said support means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 131 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path said frame members being elongated and having a pair of spaced arms that are rigidly connected to the pallets.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 131 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path said frame members being elongated and having a pair of spaced arms that are rigidly connected to the pallets.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
A conveyor system as set forth in claim 32 wherein the driven means comprise generally planar friction members affixed to and depending from the frame members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 184 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, said pivot means including spherical bearing means for providing for universal pivotal movement between said frame members, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, said pivot means including a shaft pivotally connecting the leading edge of each frame member with the trailing edge of the adjacent frame member, roller means carried by each of said shafts, said roller means being engageable with guide means for providing the means for guiding said frame members for movement along said predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 184 words
A conveyor system comprising: a plurality of pallets each having a load carrying surface, frame members, pivot means for pivotally connecting said frame members to one another in series, said pivot means including spherical bearing means for providing for universal pivotal movement between said frame members, means for rigidly connecting each of said pallets to a respective one of said frame members with said load carrying surfaces being closely adjacent one another and providing a load carrying surface for the entire length of said series of interconnected frame members, means for guiding said frame members for movement along a predetermined path, said pivot means including a shaft pivotally connecting the leading edge of each frame member with the trailing edge of the adjacent frame member, roller means carried by each of said shafts, said roller means being engageable with guide means for providing the means for guiding said frame members for movement along said predetermined path, driven means supported by said frame members, and powered driving means frictionally engaging said driven means to move said frame members and said pallets along said predetermined path.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 132 words
A conveyor system comprised of a pallet having an upper Surface adapted to support a load, a frame member disposed beneath said pallet, means for rigidly affixing said frame member to said pallet for establishing a driving relationship therebetween, and a friction member affixed to and depending from said frame member for engagement by a frictional drive for driving said frame member and said pallet along a conveyor path, said frame member being generally elongated and carrying a shaft at one end thereof for providing a pivotal connection to a next adjacent frame member for pivotally connecting a group of such frame members together and spherical bearing means at the other end for receiving the shaft of a next adjacent frame member for providing a universal pivotal connection between the frame members.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 132 words
A conveyor system comprised of a pallet having an upper Surface adapted to support a load, a frame member disposed beneath said pallet, means for rigidly affixing said frame member to said pallet for establishing a driving relationship therebetween, and a friction member affixed to and depending from said frame member for engagement by a frictional drive for driving said frame member and said pallet along a conveyor path, said frame member being generally elongated and carrying a shaft at one end thereof for providing a pivotal connection to a next adjacent frame member for pivotally connecting a group of such frame members together and spherical bearing means at the other end for receiving the shaft of a next adjacent frame member for providing a universal pivotal connection between the frame members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1191434A Cited
DE603291C Cited
US3211279A Cited
US3379300A Cited
US3399758A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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