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US3554293A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotary weeding and edging attachment for rotary power source

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-01-31
•
Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1989-01-31
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Abstract

Abstract A readily portable implement which lends itself to attachment to a manually controllable motorized drill. An upper end of a vertically elongate shaft is secured in the usual drill chuck. The lower end is equipped with blade means, one for weeding and the other one for edging. The bladed lower end is operably confined within the limits of a cuplike shell or guard. The depending rim of the guard is provided with ground penetrating and holddown cleats.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward F Aman
  • 👤 Ivan W Rowell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:51
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B1/00; A01B1/16; A01B1/165; A01G; A01G20/00; A01G20/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
In combination, a portable manually controllable drill motor having an axial tool accommodating and attaching chuck, an inverted cuplike shell constituting a hoodlike guard housing embodying an axially apertured horizontal plate having a depending annular rim adapted to be seated atop the surface of the earth which is to be worked, said rim having depending ground penetrating and anchoring cleats, a hub fixed atop said plate and embodying an upstanding sleeve, said sleeve providing a shaft bearing and being aligned with the aperture in said plate, a vertically elongated shaft having upper and lower ends and an intervening median portion slidingly and rotatably mounted in said aperture and bearing, respectively, the upper end of said shaft being removably but operatively connected with said chuck, the lower end of said shaft depending into said shell and having a blade, said blade being confined and rotatable within the confining limits of said shell, said blade being horizontally elongated, flat-faced, disposed at right angles to the vertical axis of said shaft and having an outer free end provided with a depending triangulate cutting and edging tooth, an expansion-type coil spring encircling a lower portion of said shaft and having a lower end resting on and having end thrust engagement with a portion of said sleeve, collar means adjustably mounted on said shaft and providing a shoulder, said spring having an upper end and said upper end having end thrust engagement with said collar Means, said collar means comprising a stop collar provided with setscrews engaging coacting surface portions of said shaft, and a bushing surrounding the shaft and provided with an encircling flange abutting said collar and a plurality of washers surrounding that part of the lower end portion of said shaft which is located within said shell, said washers being independent and free to slide and turn on said shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 308 words
In combination, a portable manually controllable drill motor having an axial tool accommodating and attaching chuck, an inverted cuplike shell constituting a hoodlike guard housing embodying an axially apertured horizontal plate having a depending annular rim adapted to be seated atop the surface of the earth which is to be worked, said rim having depending ground penetrating and anchoring cleats, a hub fixed atop said plate and embodying an upstanding sleeve, said sleeve providing a shaft bearing and being aligned with the aperture in said plate, a vertically elongated shaft having upper and lower ends and an intervening median portion slidingly and rotatably mounted in said aperture and bearing, respectively, the upper end of said shaft being removably but operatively connected with said chuck, the lower end of said shaft depending into said shell and having a blade, said blade being confined and rotatable within the confining limits of said shell, said blade being horizontally elongated, flat-faced, disposed at right angles to the vertical axis of said shaft and having an outer free end provided with a depending triangulate cutting and edging tooth, an expansion-type coil spring encircling a lower portion of said shaft and having a lower end resting on and having end thrust engagement with a portion of said sleeve, collar means adjustably mounted on said shaft and providing a shoulder, said spring having an upper end and said upper end having end thrust engagement with said collar Means, said collar means comprising a stop collar provided with setscrews engaging coacting surface portions of said shaft, and a bushing surrounding the shaft and provided with an encircling flange abutting said collar and a plurality of washers surrounding that part of the lower end portion of said shaft which is located within said shell, said washers being independent and free to slide and turn on said shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 291 words
For use in conjunction with a portable manually usable drill having a power driven rotatable chuck, an earth cutting, weeding and edging implement comprising, in combination, an inverted cuplike ground engaging shell constituting a loose earth trapping and collecting member and embodying a horizontal centrally apertured disclike plate having a marginal depending annular rim having a lower edge which is adapted to be placed firmly atop the surface which is to be acted upon, a hub embodying an upstanding sleeve, said sleeve having a flange fixed atop said plate, said sleeve providing a shaft bearing and being aligned with the aperture in said plate, a vertically elongated shaft having upper and lower ends and an intervening median portion slidingly and rotatably mounted in said aperture and shaft bearing, respectively, the upper end of said shaft being adapted to be removably but operatively connected with said chuck, the lower end of said shaft depending into said shell and having a blade, said blade being confined and rotatable within the confining limits of said shell, an expansion-type coil spring encircling a lower portion of said shaft and having a lower end resting on and having end thrust engagement with a coacting shouldered upper portion of said sleeve, and collar means adjustably mounted on said shaft and providing a shoulder, said spring having an upper end, and said upper end having end thrust engagement with said collar means and a plurality of individual washers surrounding that part of the lower end portion of said shaft which is located within the encompassing confines of said shell, said washers being stacked one atop the other and being independent and free to slide and turn on said shaft between the blade and underneath side of said plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 291 words
For use in conjunction with a portable manually usable drill having a power driven rotatable chuck, an earth cutting, weeding and edging implement comprising, in combination, an inverted cuplike ground engaging shell constituting a loose earth trapping and collecting member and embodying a horizontal centrally apertured disclike plate having a marginal depending annular rim having a lower edge which is adapted to be placed firmly atop the surface which is to be acted upon, a hub embodying an upstanding sleeve, said sleeve having a flange fixed atop said plate, said sleeve providing a shaft bearing and being aligned with the aperture in said plate, a vertically elongated shaft having upper and lower ends and an intervening median portion slidingly and rotatably mounted in said aperture and shaft bearing, respectively, the upper end of said shaft being adapted to be removably but operatively connected with said chuck, the lower end of said shaft depending into said shell and having a blade, said blade being confined and rotatable within the confining limits of said shell, an expansion-type coil spring encircling a lower portion of said shaft and having a lower end resting on and having end thrust engagement with a coacting shouldered upper portion of said sleeve, and collar means adjustably mounted on said shaft and providing a shoulder, said spring having an upper end, and said upper end having end thrust engagement with said collar means and a plurality of individual washers surrounding that part of the lower end portion of said shaft which is located within the encompassing confines of said shell, said washers being stacked one atop the other and being independent and free to slide and turn on said shaft between the blade and underneath side of said plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2574237A Cited
FR1052462A Cited
US2706441A Cited
GB832931A Cited
US2991838A Cited
US3143176A Cited
US3444934A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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