US3554125A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a lithographic master and method of printing therewith
Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1967-04-26
•
Granted: 1971-01-12
•
Expires: 1987-04-26
Abstract
Abstract The subject matter of this patent application pertains to a method of preparing a lithographic printing master wherein a photoresponsive imaging composition is interpositioned between two hydrophilic substrates to form a dual electrode imaging configuration. Upon selective exposure to electromagnetic radiation and separation of each electrode complimentary images are formed on the respective surfaces. The resulting imaged substrates are then utilized as lithographic masters.
Inventors
- 👤 Warren G Van Dorn
- 👤 John F Byrne
- 👤 Thomas Greeno
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 11:51
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/26; G03G13/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
28 words
The method as described in claim 1 wherein said exposing step is carried out through said donor substrate and said hydrophilic receiver sheet comprises a lithographic paper substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
A process of preparing a lithographic duplicating master which comprises selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold set to electromagnetic radiation while said set is subjected to an electric field, said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold set comprising a hydrophobic frangible electrically photosensitive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet, separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate, whereby said imaging composition fractures in imagewise configuration to provide adhering to the surface Of said receiver sheet an image of said imaging composition and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complimentary to that on the receiver sheet and transferring at least one of said images to the surface of a hydrophilic substrate to produce said lithographic master.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process as described in claim 3 wherein said transfer step is light-activated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process as described in claim 3 wherein said transfer step is effected by the external application of pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process as described in claim 3 wherein said transfer step is effected by the external application of heat.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
123 words
A method of preparing a lithographic printing master which comprises rendering a hydrophobic electrically photosensitive imaging composition coated on the surface of a donor support substrate, fracturable in response to actinic electromagnetic radiation and electric field by applying thereto an activator for said composition, placing a hydrophilic receiver sheet over said photoresponsive composition, exposing said imaging composition to a pattern of actinic electromagnetic radiation through the surface of at least one of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while an electric field is applied across said imaging composition, said surface being transparent to said radiation, and separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate, said hydrophilic receiver sheet having formed on the surface thereof a hydrophobic waxy image, to produce said lithographic master.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as described in claim 7 wherein said exposing step is carried out through said donor substrate and said hydrophilic receiver sheet comprises a lithographic paper substrate.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of preparing a lithographic printing master which comprises rendering a hydrophobic electrically photosensitive imaging composition coated on the surface of a donor support substrate, fracturable in response to actinic electromagnetic radiation and an electric field, placing a receiver sheet over said imaging composition, exposing said imaging composition to a pattern of actinic radiation through the surface of at least one layer of said donor substrate and receiver sheet while an electric field is applied across said imaging composition, said surface being transparent to said radiation, separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate with the exposed portion of said imaging composition being retained on one of said donor and receiver layers while the unexposed portion is retained on the other of said layers and transferring at least one of said formed images to the surface of a hydrophilic substrate to produce said printing master.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as described in claim 9 wherein said image transfer step is carried out by the external application of pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method as described in claim 9 wherein said image transfer step is light-activated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as described in claim 9 wherein said image transfer step is carried out by the external application of heat.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
164 words
A method of making multiple copies from a lithographic duplicating master which comprises: a. selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold set to actinic radiation while said set is subjected to an electric field, said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold set comprising a frangible waxy hydrophobic electrically photosensitive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a hydrophilic receiver sheet; b. separating said hydrophilic receiver sheet from said donor substrate whereby said imaging composition fractures in imagewise configuration to provide adhering to the surface of said receiver sheet a waxy hydrophobic image of said imaging composition; c. dampening said receiver sheet; d. applying to the surface of said image bearing hydrophilic receiver sheet a lithographic ink, said ink being distributed thereon conforming to said image; e. contacting said ink surface with a copy sheet thereby transferring an imprint of said image To said sheet; and f. repeating steps (d) and (e) until the desired number of copies are produced.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method as described in claim 13 wherein said hydrophilic receiver sheet comprises a lithographic paper substrate.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
199 words
A method of making multiple copies from a lithographic printing master which comprises: a. selectively exposing at least one surface of a manifold set to electromagnetic radiation, while said set is subjected to an electric field, said surface being transparent to said radiation, said manifold set comprising a frangible hydrophobic electrically photosensitive imaging composition interpositioned between a donor substrate and a receiver sheet; b. separating said receiver sheet from said donor substrate whereby said imaging composition fractures in imagewise configuration to provide adhering to the surface of said receiver sheet an image of said imaging composition and said donor substrate having adhered to its surface an image complimentary to that on said receiver sheet; c. transferring at least one of said formed images to the surface of a hydrophilic substrate; d. dampening said hydrophilic substrate; e. contacting said image successively with a lithographic ink and with the surface of a transfer sheet thereby transferring an ink image to said transfer sheet; f. contacting said transfer sheet with the surface of a copy sheet whereby an ink image is transferred to said copy sheet; and g. repeating steps (d), (e) and (f) until the desired number of copies are produced.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process as described in claim 15 wherein said image transfer step (c) is carried by the external application of pressure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process as described in claim 15 wherein said image transfer step (c) is light-activated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process as described in claim 15 wherein said image transfer step (c) is carried out by the external application of heat.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process as described in claim 15 wherein said hydrophilic substrate comprises a lithographic paper base.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the imaging composition comprises an organic electrically photosensitive material dispersed in a waxy hydrophobic binder.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 20 wherein the organic electrically photosensitive material is phthalocyanine.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said electric field is in the range of from about 1,000 volts per mil to about 25,000 volts per mil.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said donor substrate is transparent to said actinic radiation and said set is exposed on the donor surface to said actinic radiation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the imaging composition comprises an organic electrically photosensitive material dispersed in a waxy hydrophobic binder.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 24 wherein the organic electrically photosensitive material is phthalocyanine.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said electric field is in the range of from about 1,000 volts per mil to about 25,000 volts per mil.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said donor substrate is transparent to said actinic radiation and said set is exposed on the donor surface to said actinic radiation.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2959481A
Cited
US3155503A
Cited
US3106155A
Cited
US3287121A
Cited
US3316088A
Cited
US3302565A
Cited
US3384565A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-01-11 | 1974-07-13 | 1975-01-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-01-11 | 1978-07-13 | 1979-01-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-01-11 | 1982-07-13 | 1983-01-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |