US3552535A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Convertible coin operated locking mechanism
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-01-22
•
Granted: 1971-01-05
•
Expires: 1989-01-22
Abstract
Abstract A locking device capable of being readily converted from a coin controlled to noncoin controlled condition. A pivotal bolt shield is normally backed out of a bolt-blocking position by a coin which serves as a linkage element. This shield can also be retained in a swing-away position in which the bolt is not blocked. When the shield is in the latter position, the mechanism does not require a coin to operate.
Inventors
- 👤 Herman D Strang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 17:41
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B69/00; E05B69/006; G; G07; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/10; G07F5/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
426 words
A locking device capable of being readily converted by an operator from a coin controlled to a noncoin controlled condition, comprising: a facing support; coin entrance and coin channel, keylock; slidable lockable traveler; biased pivotal bolt carried by keylock; and biased pivotal shield; said coin channel including means for guiding the movement of a coin, under force of gravity, into a linkage position between said traveler and said shield; the keylock being carried by the support and having a rotatable cylinder into which a key is insertable; said bolt being carried by the cylinder and biased toward the traveler, and swingable away from the traveler by a partial turn of the cylinder; said traveler having portions which are external and internal respectively with respect to the facing support, and including means for slidably retaining said traveler in said locking device, and means for limiting the outward and inward movement of said traveler, the external portion of said traveler including encircling means for receiving an object when the traveler is at the limit of its outward movement, and for forming an object retaining encirclement when the traveler is moved inwardly, the internal portion of said traveler including boltengaging means, and first coin-engaging means, the bolt-engaging means being in line for engaging the bolt whenever the traveler is moved inwardly to receive the bolt as a lock against outward movement of the shaft; said pivotal shield being swingable through an arc having a first and second portion, the bolt being biased against the shield when the shield is in the first portion of the arc, the bolt being biased directly against the traveler when the shield is in the first portion of the arc; the bias means urging the shield into the first portion of the arc; means for retaining the pivotal shield in a second portion of the arc; said pivotal shield including second coin-engaging means positioned adjacent the first coin-engaging means, said linkage position being between said first and second coin-engaging means, said traveler and said shield being free to move independently of each other in the absence of a coin in the linkage position, said shield being backed from a first portion of the arc into a second portion of the arc when a coin is in the linkage position and the traveler is moved inwardly; said locking device being convertible from a coin operated condition to a noncoin-operating condition by an operator by moving the shield into the second portion of the arc and retaining the shield in the second portion of the arc.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
426 words
A locking device capable of being readily converted by an operator from a coin controlled to a noncoin controlled condition, comprising: a facing support; coin entrance and coin channel, keylock; slidable lockable traveler; biased pivotal bolt carried by keylock; and biased pivotal shield; said coin channel including means for guiding the movement of a coin, under force of gravity, into a linkage position between said traveler and said shield; the keylock being carried by the support and having a rotatable cylinder into which a key is insertable; said bolt being carried by the cylinder and biased toward the traveler, and swingable away from the traveler by a partial turn of the cylinder; said traveler having portions which are external and internal respectively with respect to the facing support, and including means for slidably retaining said traveler in said locking device, and means for limiting the outward and inward movement of said traveler, the external portion of said traveler including encircling means for receiving an object when the traveler is at the limit of its outward movement, and for forming an object retaining encirclement when the traveler is moved inwardly, the internal portion of said traveler including boltengaging means, and first coin-engaging means, the bolt-engaging means being in line for engaging the bolt whenever the traveler is moved inwardly to receive the bolt as a lock against outward movement of the shaft; said pivotal shield being swingable through an arc having a first and second portion, the bolt being biased against the shield when the shield is in the first portion of the arc, the bolt being biased directly against the traveler when the shield is in the first portion of the arc; the bias means urging the shield into the first portion of the arc; means for retaining the pivotal shield in a second portion of the arc; said pivotal shield including second coin-engaging means positioned adjacent the first coin-engaging means, said linkage position being between said first and second coin-engaging means, said traveler and said shield being free to move independently of each other in the absence of a coin in the linkage position, said shield being backed from a first portion of the arc into a second portion of the arc when a coin is in the linkage position and the traveler is moved inwardly; said locking device being convertible from a coin operated condition to a noncoin-operating condition by an operator by moving the shield into the second portion of the arc and retaining the shield in the second portion of the arc.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
84 words
The locking mechanism of claim 1 in which the shield is spring based by a spring attached to a support approximately on the level of the shield pivot between the shield pivot and the facing support, whereby said spring serveS both to bias the shield into said first portion of the arc, and also serves to retain the shield in the second portion of the arc when the point at which the spring is attached to the shield is swung above the shield pivot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
The locking mechanism of claim 1 in which the shield includes a bolt-restraining notch in the edge thereof, and an angular edge portion adjoining the notch, the angular edge portion being positioned to engage the bolt during downward pivoting of the bolt as soon as the notch is backed from under the bolt, whereby said shield is snapped rearwardly as the bolt snaps downwardly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The locking mechanism of claim 1 which includes stop means for preventing substantial pivoting of the bolt in the direction away from the shield.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-01-04 | 1974-07-06 | 1975-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-01-04 | 1978-07-06 | 1979-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-01-04 | 1982-07-06 | 1983-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |