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US3012175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contact for gallium arsenide

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1960-09-01
•
Granted: 1961-12-05
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Expires: 1980-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract 978,561. Transistors. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Inc. Jan. 19, 1961 [Jan. 20, 1960], No. 2280/61. Heading H1K. A transistor comprises a body of gallium arsenide including a P-type region with a body of tin alloyed to it. A typical device is made by diffusing zinc into an N-type gallium arsenide wafer to form a thin P-type layer, etching to remove the layer except from the upper face, evaporating tin 33 and zinc-gold 34 on an adjacent region of the remainder of the layer 32 (Fig. 2c) and heating to 600-800‹ C. to form a PN junction between the tin and layer and an ohmic contact between the zinc-gold and the layer by alloying. The tin and zincgold and the immediately adjacent parts of the layer are then masked and the wafer etched to a mesa configuration. A tab is finally soldered to the wafer and wires thermocompression bonded to the tin and zinc-gold. Another type of NPN transistor is made by alloying tin 41, 42 (Fig. 3), and a ring base contact 44 of silver-zinc alloy to a wafer 43 of P-type gallium arsenide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morton E Jones
  • 👤 Donald P Miller
  • 👤 Ernest C Wurst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:18
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; C; C30; C30B; C30B31/00; C30B31/04; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D62/834; H10D62/85; H10D62/854; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D8/00; H10D8/70; H10D99/00; H10P; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/16; H10P95/00; H10W; H10W99/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A GALLIUM ARSENIDE DEVICE COMPRISING A BODY OF GALLIUM ARSENIDE HAVING A SURFACE PORTION OF P-TYPE CONDUCTIVITY, A RECTIFYING ELECTRODE ALLOYED TO SAID SURFACE PORTION CONSISTING OF TIN AND AN ELEMENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF GOLD AND SILVER, SAID ELECTRODE COMPRISED OF TIN AND SAID ELEMENT IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL ATOMIC PROPORTIONS, AND AN OHMIC ELECTRODE ATTACHED TO SAID BODY.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A GALLIUM ARSENIDE DEVICE COMPRISING A BODY OF GALLIUM ARSENIDE HAVING A SURFACE PORTION OF P-TYPE CONDUCTIVITY, A RECTIFYING ELECTRODE ALLOYED TO SAID SURFACE PORTION CONSISTING OF TIN AND AN ELEMENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF GOLD AND SILVER, SAID ELECTRODE COMPRISED OF TIN AND SAID ELEMENT IN SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL ATOMIC PROPORTIONS, AND AN OHMIC ELECTRODE ATTACHED TO SAID BODY.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2847335A Cited
US2938819A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1964-12-04 1965-06-05 1965-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1968-12-04 1969-06-05 1969-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1972-12-04 1973-06-05 1973-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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