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US20030142275A1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Projection type display, a display and a drive method thereof

Assignee: Seiko Epson Corp
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Filing: 2002-12-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2022-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract The object of the present invention is to provide a projection type display that can change a quantity of light emitted to a light modulation means without changing the intensity of light emission from a lamp and exhibit superiority in an image expression and adaptability to an operational environment. This comprises an illumination device, a liquid crystal light valve modulating light emitted from the illumination device and a projection lens projecting light modulated by the liquid crystal light valve. This illumination device is provided with a light source, a fly-eye lens making illumination distribution of light incident from the light source uniform and a liquid crystal element for light adjustment which is disposed on an optical axis of light emitted from the light source and adjusts a quantity of light emitted from the light source. Hence, a quantity of light per unit time emitted from the illumination device is adjustable by driving liquid crystal element for light adjustment with the time-sharing based on information from outside.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shohei Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:32
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
1 . A projection type display, comprising an illumination means, a light modulation means modulating light emitted from the illumination means and a projection means projecting light modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; the illumination means is provided with a light source, a uniform illumination means making a distribution of illumination of light incident from the light source uniform, and a liquid crystal element for light adjustment, installed on an optical axis of light emitted from the light source, for adjusting the quantity of light emitted from the light source, and a quantity of light emitted from the illumination means per unit time is adjustable by driving the liquid crystal element for light adjustment with time-sharing in response to information from outside.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
1 . A projection type display, comprising an illumination means, a light modulation means modulating light emitted from the illumination means and a projection means projecting light modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; the illumination means is provided with a light source, a uniform illumination means making a distribution of illumination of light incident from the light source uniform, and a liquid crystal element for light adjustment, installed on an optical axis of light emitted from the light source, for adjusting the quantity of light emitted from the light source, and a quantity of light emitted from the illumination means per unit time is adjustable by driving the liquid crystal element for light adjustment with time-sharing in response to information from outside.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
2 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , wherein a signal applied to the light modulation means is changed based on a signal supplied to the liquid crystal element for light adjustment such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is correctable by the light modulation means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
3 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , wherein; a period of applying voltage to the light modulation means is changed based on a signal supplied to the liquid crystal element for light adjustment such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is correctable by the light modulation means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
4 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , wherein; the illumination means is provided with two fly-eye lenses composed of a first fly-eye lens and a second fly-eye lens arranged in order from the side nearest to the light source along the optical axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
5 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , wherein; the illumination means is a rod state light guide body dividing light form the light source into a plurality of light fluxes by using reflection and emitting them.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
6 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , further comprising: a control signal determination means determining a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment based on an image signal; and a light adjustment control means controlling the liquid crystal element for light adjustment based on the control signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
7 . A projection type display according to claim 1 , further comprising: a light modulation control signal determination means determining a control signal to control the light modulation means based on the control signal controlling the liquid crystal element for light adjustment; and a light modulation control means controlling the light modulation means based on the control signal determined by the light modulation control signal determination means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 73 words
8 . A method of driving a projection type display adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means and projecting the light, wherein; a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on an image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to a light modulation means is adjusted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 73 words
8 . A method of driving a projection type display adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means and projecting the light, wherein; a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on an image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to a light modulation means is adjusted.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 124 words
9 . A method of driving a projection type display according to claim 8 , wherein; the control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on the image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to the light modulation means is adjusted, while a control signal to control the light modulation means is determined based on the control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment, and the light modulation means is controlled based on the control signal such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is corrected by the light modulation means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 110 words
10 . A display, comprising an illumination means and a light modulation means modulating light emitted from the illumination means, wherein; the illumination means is provided with a light source, a uniform illumination means making a distribution of illumination of light incident from the light source uniform, and a liquid crystal element for light adjustment, installed on an optical axis of light emitted from the light source, for adjusting the intensity of light emitted from the light source, and a quantity of light emitted from the illumination means per unit time is adjustable by driving the liquid crystal element for light adjustment with time-sharing in response to information from outside.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 110 words
10 . A display, comprising an illumination means and a light modulation means modulating light emitted from the illumination means, wherein; the illumination means is provided with a light source, a uniform illumination means making a distribution of illumination of light incident from the light source uniform, and a liquid crystal element for light adjustment, installed on an optical axis of light emitted from the light source, for adjusting the intensity of light emitted from the light source, and a quantity of light emitted from the illumination means per unit time is adjustable by driving the liquid crystal element for light adjustment with time-sharing in response to information from outside.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 55 words
11 . A display according to claim 10 , wherein; a signal applied to the light modulation means is changed based on a signal supplied to the liquid crystal element for light adjustment such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is correctable by the light modulation means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
12 . A display according to claim 10 , wherein; a period of applying voltage to the light modulation means is changed based on a signal supplied to the liquid crystal element for light adjustment such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is correctable by the light modulation means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
13 . A display according to claim 10 , further comprising a control signal determination means determining a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment based on an image signal and a light adjustment control means controlling the liquid crystal element for light adjustment based on the control signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 66 words
14 . A display according to claim 10 , further comprising a light modulation control signal determination means determining a control signal to control the light modulation means based on a control signal controlling the liquid crystal element for light adjustment and a light modulation control means controlling the light modulation means based on the control signal determined by the light modulation control signal determination means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 71 words
15 . A method of driving a display, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means to display the light, wherein; a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on an image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to the light modulation means is adjusted.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 71 words
15 . A method of driving a display, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means to display the light, wherein; a control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on an image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to the light modulation means is adjusted.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 122 words
16 . A method of driving a display according to claim 15 , wherein; the control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is determined based on the image signal, and the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is controlled based on the control signal such that a quantity of light irradiated to the light modulation means is adjusted, while a control signal to control the light modulation means is determined based on the control signal to control the liquid crystal element for light adjustment, and the light modulation means is controlled based on the control signal such that color tone of light emitted from the liquid crystal element for light adjustment is corrected by the light modulation means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 141 words
17 . A projection type display, comprising a light source, a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights, a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means, a color integration means integrating the color lights modulated by the plurality of modulation means and a projecting means projecting light integrated by the color integration means, wherein; a first light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of the color light is installed between the light modulation means and the color separation means along an optical path of at least one color light of the separated color lights, and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of color light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 141 words
17 . A projection type display, comprising a light source, a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights, a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means, a color integration means integrating the color lights modulated by the plurality of modulation means and a projecting means projecting light integrated by the color integration means, wherein; a first light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of the color light is installed between the light modulation means and the color separation means along an optical path of at least one color light of the separated color lights, and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of color light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 71 words
18 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; a second light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source is installed between the light source and the color separation means, and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 121 words
19 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means are a red light, a green light and a blue light; the plurality of light modulation means comprise a red light modulation means for modulating the red light, a green light modulation means for modulating the green light and a blue light modulation means for modulating the blue light; the first light adjustment means is installed between each of the plurality of light modulation means and the color separation means; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 186 words
20 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein a second light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source is installed between the light source and the color separation means; and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable, while the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means are a red light, a green light and a blue light; the plurality of light modulation means comprise a red light modulation means for modulating the red light, a green light modulation means for modulating the green light and a blue light modulation means for modulating the blue light, further wherein; the first light adjustment means is installed between the green light modulation means and the color separation means along a green light path; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of green light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 184 words
21 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; a second light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source is installed between the light source and the color separation means; and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable, while the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means are red light, green light and blue light; the plurality of light modulation means comprise a red light modulation means for modulating the red light, a green light modulation means for modulating the green light and a blue light modulation means for modulating the blue light; and further wherein; the first light adjustment means is installed between the blue light modulation means and the color separation means along a blue light path; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of blue light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 208 words
22 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein a second light adjustment means adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source is installed between the light source and the color separation means; and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable, while the plurality of color lights separated by the color separation means are red light, green light and blue light; the plurality of light modulation means comprise a red light modulation means for modulating the red light ,a green light modulation means for modulating the green light and a blue light modulation means for modulating the blue light; and further wherein each of the first light adjustment means is installed between the color separation means and the blue light modulation means along a blue light path; and between the color separation means and/or between the green light modulation along a green light path; and these first light adjustment means are controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of the blue light and the green light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 132 words
23 . A projection type display, comprising a light source; a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights sequentially; a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color modulation means; and a projecting means sequentially projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a first light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of each of the color lights synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the color separation means, is installed between the light modulation means and the color separation means; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of color light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 132 words
23 . A projection type display, comprising a light source; a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights sequentially; a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color modulation means; and a projecting means sequentially projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a first light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of each of the color lights synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the color separation means, is installed between the light modulation means and the color separation means; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of color light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 137 words
24 . A projection type display, comprising a light source; a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights sequentially; a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color modulation means; and a projecting means sequentially projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a second light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the color separation means, is installed between the light source and the color separation means; and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source and transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 137 words
24 . A projection type display, comprising a light source; a color separation means separating light emitted from the light source into a plurality of color lights sequentially; a plurality of light modulation means modulating the plurality of color lights separated by the color modulation means; and a projecting means sequentially projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a second light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the color separation means, is installed between the light source and the color separation means; and the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source and transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 130 words
25 . A projection type display, comprising a plurality of light sources capable of emitting different color lights respectively; a plurality of light modulation means modulating each of the color lights corresponding to the plurality of light sources; a color integration means integrating the color lights modulated by the plurality of modulation means; and a projecting means projecting light integrated by the color integration means, wherein; a first light adjustment means adjusting the intensity of the color light is installed between the light source and the color modulation means along an optical path of at least one of the different color lights; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 130 words
25 . A projection type display, comprising a plurality of light sources capable of emitting different color lights respectively; a plurality of light modulation means modulating each of the color lights corresponding to the plurality of light sources; a color integration means integrating the color lights modulated by the plurality of modulation means; and a projecting means projecting light integrated by the color integration means, wherein; a first light adjustment means adjusting the intensity of the color light is installed between the light source and the color modulation means along an optical path of at least one of the different color lights; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 111 words
26 . A projection type display according to claim 25 , wherein; the different color lights are red light, green light and blue light; the plurality of light modulation means comprise a red light modulation means for modulating the red light, a green light modulation means for modulating the green light and a blue light modulation means for modulating the blue light; the first light adjustment means is installed between the plurality of light sources and the plurality of light modulation means, and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of the light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 100 words
27 . A projection type display, comprising a light source capable of emitting different color lights sequentially; a light modulation means modulating each of the color lights; and a projecting means projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a first light adjustment means capable of adjusting a quantity of the color light synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the light source is provided; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 100 words
27 . A projection type display, comprising a light source capable of emitting different color lights sequentially; a light modulation means modulating each of the color lights; and a projecting means projecting each of the color lights modulated by the light modulation means, wherein; a first light adjustment means capable of adjusting a quantity of the color light synchronously with emitting each of the color lights from the light source is provided; and the first light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light transmitting through the first light adjustment means is adjustable.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 29 words
28 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; at least one of the first light adjustment means is a liquid crystal element for light adjustment.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 34 words
29 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; at least one of the first light adjustment means is a shutter of a roll screen system or a disk rotary system.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 89 words
30 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; a second light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source, is installed between the light source and the color separation means; the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source and transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable; and at least one of the second light adjustment means is a liquid crystal element for light adjustment.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 94 words
31 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , wherein; a second light adjustment means, adjusting a quantity of light emitted from the light source, is installed between the light source and the color separation means; the second light adjustment means is controlled based on information from outside such that a quantity of light emitted from the light source and transmitting through the second light adjustment means is adjustable; and at least one of the second light adjustment means is a shutter of a roll screen system or a disk rotary system.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 64 words
32 . A projection type display according to claim 17 , further comprising: a control signal determination means that determines a control signal for controlling the first light adjustment means and/or the second light adjustment means based on an image signal, and a light adjustment control means controlling the first light adjustment means and/or the second light adjustment means based on the control signal.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 96 words
33 . A method of driving a projection type display, separating light into a plurality color lights after adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means and adjusting a quantity of each of the color lights and projecting them, comprising: determining a control signal to control a first light adjustment means and/or a second light adjustment means based on an image signal; and controlling the first light adjustment means and/or the second light adjustment means based on the control signal such that a quantity of light incident onto a light modulation means is adjusted.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 96 words
33 . A method of driving a projection type display, separating light into a plurality color lights after adjusting a quantity of light emitted from an illumination means and adjusting a quantity of each of the color lights and projecting them, comprising: determining a control signal to control a first light adjustment means and/or a second light adjustment means based on an image signal; and controlling the first light adjustment means and/or the second light adjustment means based on the control signal such that a quantity of light incident onto a light modulation means is adjusted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5631665A Cited
US6120152A Cited
US6943756B1 Cited
US6683657B1 Cited

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