Production of p-vinylphenol by dehydrogenation of p-ethylphenol
Abstract
Abstract PURPOSE:To improve the selectivity of p-vinylphenol in the vapor-phase dehydrogenation of p-ethylphenol in the presence of a catalyst and diluent, by carrying out the reaction in the presence of a specific amount of phenol and/or p- cresol. CONSTITUTION:p-Vinylphenol is produced by contacting p-ethylphenol with a dehydrogenation catalyst in vapor phase in the presence of a diluent such as water, benzene, nitrogen, carbon dioxide gas, etc., especially water (steam). The reaction is carried out in the presence of phenol and/or p-cresol, to suppress the side reactions, improve the selectivity of the objective compound in an industrial scale, and reduce the loss of the raw material. The weight ratio of phenol: p- cresol is 1:1-3, and the amount of the additive is 5-50wt%, especially 7- 40wt% based on the raw material.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Fujiwara
- 👤 寛 藤原
- 👤 Hatsutaro Yamazaki
- 👤 山崎 初太郎
- 👤 Kazuo Ozawa
- 👤 小沢 計雄
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