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EP1577353A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water base ink, method of ink jet recording, ink cartridge, recording unit, nk jet recording apparatus and method of image formation

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 2003-12-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2023-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract A water-based ink of the present invention comprises water, a plurality of different water-soluble organic solvents, and a water-insoluble coloring material, wherein the above water-soluble organic solvents consist of a good solvent to the above water-insoluble coloring material and a poor solvent to the above water-insoluble coloring material, and the total amount (% by mass) of the good solvents in the ink is represented by A and the total amount (% by mass) of the poor solvent in the ink is represented by B, the ratio of A to B ranges from 10:5 to 10:30 both inclusive, and when the respective Ka values of the above water-soluble organic solvents are determined by the Bristow method and compared with each other, a water-soluble organic solvent having the greatest Ka value is the poor solvent. The pigment ink has a sufficiently large area factor even with a small amount of ink and provides an image of high OD.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mikio C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Sanada
  • 👤 Katsuhiko C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Takahashi
  • 👤 Masashi c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ogasawara
  • 👤 Tomonari c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha WATANABE
  • 👤 Yui c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha TOKUDA

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:07
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/21; B41J2/2107; B41J2/211; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41M; B41M5/00; C09D11/32; B41J2/135; B41J2/165; B41J2/16517

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A water-based ink comprising water, a plurality of water-soluble organic solvents, and a water-insoluble coloring material, wherein said water-soluble organic solvents consist of a good solvent to said water-insoluble coloring material and a poor solvent to said water-insoluble coloring material, and the total amount (% by mass) of the good solvent in the ink represented by A and the total amount (% by mass) of the poor solvent in the ink represented by B are in a ratio of from 10:5 to 10:30 both inclusive, and when the respective Ka values of said water-soluble organic solvents are determined by the Bristow method and compared with each other, the water-soluble organic solvent having the greatest Ka value is a poor solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 282 words
A water-based ink comprising water, a plurality of water-soluble organic solvents, and a water-insoluble coloring material, wherein said water-soluble organic solvents consist of a good solvent to said water-insoluble coloring material and a poor solvent to said water-insoluble coloring material, and when Ka values of said water-soluble organic solvents are determined by the Bristow method and are compared with each other, a water-soluble organic solvent having the greatest Ka value is the poor solvent, and wherein, with regard to the state of said water-based ink attaching to a plain paper, when a needle with a needle diameter of 28 G (inner diameter: 0.18 mm, and outer diameter: 0.36 mm) is used, the needle point is located at a height of 4 mm from the surface of the plain paper, an ink is dropped off the needle point at the height, and the ink is then fixed on the surface, if the measurement value of a diameter of an ink dot obtained immediately after the ink landed on the plain paper is represented by dI, the measurement value of the largest diameter of the spread of the ink after the ink fixed on the plain paper is represented by dS, and the measurement value of the largest diameter of the spread of the water-insoluble coloring material in the ink after the ink fixed on the plain paper is represented by dC, a relationship represented by the following Formula 1 is established among said measurement values, and the penetration depth of the water-insoluble coloring material into a plain paper is less than 30 µm after the ink is printed and fixed on the plain paper by ink jet recording: dC < dI < dS
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The water-based ink according to claim 2, wherein when the total amount (% by mass) of the good solvent in said ink is represented by A and the total amount (% by mass) of the poor solvent in said ink is represented by B, the ratio of A to B ranges from 10:5 to 10:30 both inclusive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said water-insoluble coloring material is any one selected from the group consisting of a resin dispersed pigment using a resin as a dispersant, a micro-encapsulated pigment, and a self-dispersing pigment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said water-insoluble coloring material is a self-dispersing organic pigment or carbon black and has at least one hydrophilic group on the surface of particles thereof, wherein said hydrophilic group is boded to the surface of the particles, directly or via another atom group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The water-based ink according to claim 5, wherein said hydrophilic group is any one selected from the group consisting of -COOM1, -SO 3 M1, and - PO 3 H(M1) 2 wherein M1 represents any one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkaline metal, ammonium, and an organic ammonium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The water-based ink according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said another atom group is any one selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 89 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said water-insoluble coloring material is a modified organic pigment or carbon black in which an organic group is chemically bonded to the surface of the particles of the coloring material, wherein said organic group comprises a reaction product between a functional group that is bonded to the surface of the particles of the organic pigment or carbon black, directly or chemically via another atom group, and a copolymer of an ionic monomer with a hydrophobic monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a Ka value determined by the Bristow method is less than 1.5 (ml/m 2 /msec 1/2 ) .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 9, wherein a Ka value determined by the Bristow method is 0.2 (ml/m 2 /msec 1/2 ) or more.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein said water-insoluble coloring material is between 0.1% and 15% by mass based on the total amount of the ink.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein said water-insoluble coloring material is between 1% and 10% by mass based on the total amount of the ink.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 12, which is used in ink jet printing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
An ink jet recording method, which comprises at least a step of ejecting the water-based ink according to claim 13 by the ink jet method.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink jet recording method according to claim 14, wherein said ink jet method is an ink jet recording method involving giving thermal energy to the ink to generate air bubbles, so as to eject droplets.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
An ink cartridge, which stores the water-based ink according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
A recording unit comprising an ink storing unit for storing the water-based ink according to claim 13 and an ink jet head for ejecting the ink.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
An ink jet recording apparatus comprising an ink storing unit for storing the water-based ink according to claim 13 and an ink jet head for ejecting the ink.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 96 words
An image forming method by ink jet recording on a plain paper using a black ink and at least one water based color ink, wherein the water-based ink according to claim 13 is used as a black ink, and when an image consisting of a block image formed from the black ink that is adjacent to a color image formed from the color ink is formed, the image is formed by scanning for attaching the black ink, and then scanning for attaching the color ink to a region in which the black image has been formed.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
The image forming method according to claim 19, wherein the scanning for attaching the black ink is carried out, and after leaving at least a space of a single scanning, the scanning for attaching the color ink is carried out.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The image forming method according to claim 19, wherein ink is applied using a recording head in which a line of discharge orifices for ejecting the black ink and a line of discharge orifices for ejecting the color inks are located while shifting to a sub-scanning direction.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
The image forming method according to claim 19, wherein ink is applied by the ink jet recording method involving giving thermal energy to the ink to generate air bubbles, so as to eject droplets.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 109 words
A water-based ink comprising water, a plurality of different water-soluble organic solvents, and a water-insoluble coloring material, wherein said a plurality of water-soluble organic solvents consist of good solvents to said water-insoluble coloring material and poor solvents to said water-insoluble coloring material, and when the respective Ka values of said a plurality of water-soluble organic solvents are determined by the Bristow method, a water-soluble organic solvent having the greatest Ka value is the poor solvents, and the poor solvent permeates a recording medium before the good solvent does, so that it facilitates coagulation of said water-insoluble coloring material in the good solvent on the surface of the recording medium.

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