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EP1508951A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continuous reactive power support for wind turbine generators

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 2004-08-13
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2024-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract Real and reactive power control for wind turbine generator systems. The technique described herein provides the potential to utilize the total capacity of a wind turbine generator system to provide dynamic VAR (reactive power support). The VAR support provided by individual wind turbine generators in a system can be dynamically varied to suit application parameters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas A. Wilkins
  • 👤 Reigh A. Walling
  • 👤 Robert W. Delmerico
  • 👤 Nicholas Wright Miller
  • 👤 Nagwa M. Elkachouty
  • 👤 James P. Lyons
  • 👤 Sumit Bose

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:17
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P9/00; H02P9/007; F; F03; F03D; F03D7/00; F03D7/02; F03D7/0272; F03D9/00; F03D9/20; F03D9/25; F03D9/255; F03D9/257; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/12; H02J3/16; H02J3/18; H02J3/1821; H02J3/1835; H02J3/1842; H02J3/38; H02J3/381; F05; F05B; F05B2260/00; F05B2260/96; F05B2270/00; F05B2270/30; F05B2270/337; H02J2101/00; H02J2101/20; H02J2101/28; H02P2101/00; H02P2101/15; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/70; Y02E10/72; Y02E10/76; Y02E40/00; Y02E40/20; Y02E40/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A network of variable speed wind turbine generator systems comprising: a plurality of generators to generate real power and reactive power, wherein one or more of the generators includes a variable frequency converter excitation system to control real power and reactive power flow, and further wherein the variable frequency converter excitation systems are capable of contributing reactive power independently of the generators; and a system controller coupled with the plurality of generators to control real and reactive power generated by individual generators in the plurality of generators based on thermal capability and/or voltage limits of the individual generators to cause the plurality of generators to provide commanded real and reactive power.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 40 words
The network of variable speed wind turbine generator systems of claim 1 further comprising switched power management components coupled with the plurality of generators and the system controller, wherein the switched power management components are controlled by the system controller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The network of variable speed wind turbine generator systems of claim 1 wherein real and reactive power commands are received by the system controller from a utility grid operator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The network of variable speed wind turbine generator systems of claim 2 wherein the reactive power command is coordinated with adjustments to the switched power management components.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The network of variable speed wind turbine generator systems of claim 2 wherein the system controller causes each of the individual generators in the plurality of generators to generate substantially the same reactive power.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 118 words
A method comprising: determining power to be provided to a predetermined location; providing commands to individual wind turbine generators in a multi-turbine system, wherein one or more of the generators includes a variable frequency converter excitation system to control real power and reactive power flow, and further wherein the variable frequency converter excitation systems are capable of contributing reactive power independently of the generators, the commands to control real and reactive power generated by individual generators in the plurality of generators based on thermal capability and/or voltage limits of the individual generators to cause the plurality of generators to provide commanded real and reactive power; and providing power from the wind turbine generators in response to the commands.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the commands to the individual wind turbine generators further comprise a real and/or reactive power modulation signal to adjust network power based on a utility reference command.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 6 further comprising controlling switched power management components coupled with the plurality of generators and the system controller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the individual generators operate as static VAR regulators under any wind condition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 6 wherein commands to the individual wind turbine generators include a reactive power component in the form: where Q 0 is a nominal VAR operating point that is provided to all wind turbine generators in a system and is a reactive power/real power incremental slope multiplied by wind turbine generator power (P).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5225712A Cited
EP1246335A2 Cited

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