← Back to Patent Explorer
EP1335601A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audio and video transmission and receiving system

Assignee: Acacia Media Technologies Corp
•
Filing: 1992-01-03
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2012-01-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention generally relates to methods and systems in which audio or audiovisual information is transmitted to or received at a user reception system having an address. More particularly, a method is provided of providing audiovisual information to a remotely located reception system responsive to a request generated by a user terminal interface, the receiving system being identified by a first address, the method comprising: associating a program note with a selected item comprising audiovisual information, the audiovisual information comprising at least one time encoded digital audiovisual data block in a compressed format (413b, 413c, 413d); associating a second address with the selected item; storing program note information in an item database (300); storing (414) a plurality of items comprising audiovisual information together with the selected item in a data library (118), the data library comprising a mass storage device; receiving via a communication channel the request (415) for the selected item comprising audiovisual information, the request comprising the first address and the second address; retrieving the selected item from the data library; and transmitting (416) at least a portion of the selected item via a communication channel to the remotely located reception system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Yurt
  • 👤 H. Lee Browne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 10:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/24; H04N7/52; H04N7/54; H04H; H04H20/00; H04H20/38; H04H20/40; H04H60/00; H04H60/09; H04H60/14; H04H60/23; H04N21/00; H04N21/20; H04N21/21; H04N21/218; H04N21/2181; H04N21/23; H04N21/233; H04N21/234; H04N21/2343; H04N21/234381; H04N21/236; H04N21/2368; H04N21/238; H04N21/2381; H04N21/25; H04N21/254; H04N21/2543; H04N21/258; H04N21/25866; H04N21/25875; H04N21/262; H04N21/26208; H04N21/40; H04N21/43; H04N21/433; H04N21/4331; H04N21/434; H04N21/4341; H04N21/44; H04N21/4402; H04N21/440281; H04N21/45; H04N21/462; H04N21/4627; H04N21/47; H04N21/472; H04N21/47202; H04N21/47211; H04N21/80; H04N21/83; H04N21/835; H04N21/8352; H04N21/8355; H04N7/16; H04N7/173; H04N7/17309; H04N7/17318; H04N7/17336; H04H2201/00; H04H2201/30; H04H2201/33; H04H2201/70; H04H60/18; H04H60/27; H04H60/35; H04H60/37; H04H60/68; H04H60/73; H04H60/74; H04H60/76; H04H60/81; H04H60/93

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 118
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of providing audiovisual information to a remotely located reception system responsive to a request generated by a user terminal interface, the receiving system being identified by a first address, the method comprising: associating a program note with a selected item comprising audiovisual information, the audiovisual information comprising at least one time encoded digital audiovisual data block in a compressed format (413b, 413c, 413d); associating a second address with the selected item; storing program note information in an item database (300) ; storing (414) a plurality of items comprising audiovisual information together with the selected item in a data library (118), the data library comprising a mass storage device; receiving via a communication channel the request (415) for the selected item comprising audiovisual information, the request comprising the first address and the second address; retrieving the selected item from the data library; and transmitting (416) at least a portion of the selected item via a communication channel to the remotely located reception system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the program note comprises the title of the selected item.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the program note comprises at least one credit for the selected item.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the program note comprises the running time of the selected item.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the item database (300) is searchable by a user.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the digital data blocks of the selected item are organized into frames.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising associating a code with the selected item.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 7, wherein the code comprises an address code.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 7, wherein the code comprises an identification code.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 7, wherein the code comprises a popularity code.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the digital data blocks of the selected item are addressable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the selected item comprises compressed audio and video information and wherein the compressed video information is compressed using a compression method comprising discrete cosine transform and motion compensation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the item database (300) communicates with the data library (118) via a library access interface (121).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 13, wherein the library access interface (121) communicates with a library system control computer (1123) adapted to communicate with and access the data library (118).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the communication channel on which the request is received and the communication channel on which the item is transmitted are different.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the selected item comprises at least one time encoded data block.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 147 words
A system for providing audiovisual information to a remotely located reception system (200) identified by a first address, comprising: an interface (121, 1123) device adapted to receive via a communication channel a transmission request generated via a computer program for a selected item comprising audiovisual information, the audiovisual information comprising at least one digital data block in a compressed format, the request comprising the first address and a second address associated with the item; a data library (118) comprising a mass storage device adapted to store at least one item comprising audiovisual information, including the selected item; a signal transmitting device (122)adapted to transmit at least a portion of the selected item, via a communication channel, to the remotely located reception system; and a control device (1123) in data communication with the signal transmitting device (122) and adapted to manage the transmission by the signal transmitting device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the selected item further comprises an associated program note.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 18, wherein the program note comprises the title of the selected item.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 18, wherein the program note comprises at least one credit for the selected item.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 18, wherein the program note comprises the running time of the selected item.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 18, wherein the signal transmitting device is adapted to transmit the program note with the selected item.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 18, further comprising an item database (300) adapted to store program note information.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 23, wherein the item database (300) is searchable by a user.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the digital audiovisual data blocks are organized into frames.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the selected item comprising audiovisual information further comprises an associated code.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 26, wherein the code comprises an address code.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 26, wherein the code comprises an identification code.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 26, wherein the code comprises a popularity code.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the digital audiovisual data blocks are sequenced (413c).
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the digital audiovisual data blocks are time encoded (114).
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the digital audiovisual data blocks are addressable.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the selected item comprises compressed audio and video information and wherein the compressed video information is compressed using a discrete cosine transform.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the selected item comprises compressed audio and video information and wherein the compressed video information is compressed using a motion compensation.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 34 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the selected item comprises compressed audio and video information and wherein the compressed video information is compressed using a compression method comprising discrete cosine transform and motion compensation.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the communication channel on which the request is received and the communication channel on which the item is transmitted are different.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 17, wherein the interface device is a library access interface (121).
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 15 words
System of claim 17, wherein the control device is a library system control computer (1123).
Claim 39
Independent Claim 88 words
A system for providing video information to a remotely located reception system comprising: a plurality of remote order processing and item databases (300) each adapted to store information associated with a plurality of items comprising video information; a library system control computer (1123) adapted to control the transmission of at least one requested item comprising video information to a remotely located reception system (200); wherein the remote order processing and item database is further adapted to process and download user transmission requests to the library system control computer.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 39, wherein the remote order processing and item database (300) is capable of being searched by a user for available items comprising video information.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system of claim 39, further comprising a master item database residing in the library system control computer (1123), the master item database being adapted to store the information associated with the plurality of items comprising video information.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 39, further comprising a data library (118) adapted to store the plurality of items comprising video information.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 42, wherein the data library comprises a mass storage device.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 47 words
The system of claim 39, wherein the remote order processing and item database (300) is located at a first location and the library system control computer (1123) is located at a second location and wherein the first location and the second location are remote from each other.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 39, wherein the remote order processing and item database (300) is capable of being accessed by a user via a query type of computer program interface.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 39, wherein the remote order processing and item database is capable of being accessed by a user via a user terminal interface.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 46, wherein the user terminal interface (207) is built into a user reception system (200).
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 28 words
The system of claim 46, wherein the user terminal interface (207) permits the user to conduct a search of available items comprising video information from a computer screen.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 39, further comprising a library access interface (121) adapted to receive transmission requests.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 49, wherein the library access interface (121) is further adapted to retrieve a requested item comprising video information from the data library (118).
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 49, wherein the library access interface (121) receives transmission requests directly from a user.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 49, wherein the library access interface (121) receives transmission requests directly from the remote order processing and item database (300).
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 39, wherein the library system control computer (1123) is further adapted to receive transmission requests and wherein the transmission requests are placed in a transmission queue.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 53, wherein the transmission queue is managed by a queue manager program residing on the library system control computer (1123).
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 93 words
Transmitted digital audiovisual data blocks transmitted via a communication channel, the digital audiovisual data blocks being formed by separating audiovisual information into audio information and video information, placing the audio information into a predetermined format, placing the video information into a predetermined format (413b), sequencing the formatted audio information whereby sequenced audio data blocks are provided (413c), sequencing the formatted video information whereby sequenced video data blocks are provided, and compressing the sequenced audio data blocks and compressing the sequenced video data blocks (413d) using a discrete cosine transform and motion compensation process.
Claim 56
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of obtaining audiovisual information on a remotely located user reception system identified by a first address comprising: accessing by a computer program an item database (300) containing a plurality of items of factual information, at least some of the items of factual information being associated with a corresponding item comprising audiovisual information; sending via a communication channel a request to a first remote location, the request comprising the first address and a second address, the second address being associated with a selected item; and receiving at least a portion of the selected item from a second remote location, wherein the selected item comprises digital compressed audiovisual information.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 56, wherein at least one of the items of factual information comprises a program note.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 56, wherein at least one of the items of factual information comprises a title.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 56, wherein at least one of the items of factual information comprises at least one credit.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 56, wherein accessing via a user terminal interface (207) at the user location an item database (300) containing plurality of items of factual information comprises providing a request for search results and receiving an indication of matching items.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 60, wherein the search results comprise the identity of items comprising audiovisual information stored in the item database (300) having associated factual information which matches search query factual information.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 56, further comprising storing at least a portion of the received selected item.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 62, wherein at least a portion of the received selected item is stored on a random access media.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 62, further comprising storing a complete copy of the received selected item (200c).
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method of claim 64, wherein the complete copy of the received selected item is stored on a recording medium and further comprising decompressing audio information and video information in the stored selected item from the recording medium and playing the decompressed audio and video information of the received item comprising audiovisual information from the recording medium (200c).
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the digital, compressed audiovisual information comprises addressable compressed digital audiovisual data blocks.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 66, wherein the addressable compressed digital audiovisual data blocks are organized into frames.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the compressed digital video information was compressed using a compression technique comprising discrete cosine transform and motion compensation.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 56, wherein at least a portion of the selected item is copy protected.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the reception system comprises playback controls having a fast forward control.
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 70, further comprising simulating fast forwarding for the fast forward control using a random access medium.
Claim 72
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the reception system comprises playback controls having a rewind control.
Claim 73
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 72, further comprising simulating rewinding for the rewind control using a random access medium.
Claim 74
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the user terminal interface (207) operates with a personal computer.
Claim 75
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the item database (300) is accessed by any available telecommunication channel.
Claim 76
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 56, further comprising distinguishing audio information from video information in the selected item.
Claim 77
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 76, further comprising separating the audio information from the video information.
Claim 78
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 77, further comprising decompressing the audio information and the video information.
Claim 79
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 78, wherein the decompressed audio information is realigned with the decompressed video information.
Claim 80
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 78, further comprising converting the decompressed audio information and video information into a format suitable for playback.
Claim 81
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the first remote location and the second remote location are the same location.
Claim 82
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 56, wherein the first remote location and the second remote location are different locations.
Claim 83
Independent Claim 72 words
A method of distributing video information comprising: storing (413e) digital (413b), time encoded (413c), compressed (413d) video information in a compressed video library (118); receiving a request for transmission (415) of at least some of the digital, time encoded, compressed video information to a user receiving system, the request including a user address; and transmitting (417) at least some of the digital, time encoded, compressed video information to the user receiving system.
Claim 84
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 83, wherein the digital, time encoded, compressed video information is stored as data blocks.
Claim 85
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 84, wherein the data blocks are addressable.
Claim 86
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 84, further comprising buffering the data blocks prior to transmission.
Claim 87
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 83, wherein the digital, time encoded, compressed video information is stored on a mass storage device.
Claim 88
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 83, wherein the digital, time encoded, compressed video information is stored on a network of mass storage devices.
Claim 89
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 83, wherein the digital, time encoded, compressed video information comprises a plurality of video items.
Claim 90
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 89, wherein the video items are stored as files.
Claim 91
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 89, further comprising uniquely identifying each of the video items.
Claim 92
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 89, further comprising assigning each of the video items a unique identifier.
Claim 93
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 92, wherein the request includes at least one unique identifier.
Claim 94
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 89, further comprising storing information about the video items.
Claim 95
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 94, further comprising transmitting at least some of the information to the user receiving system.
Claim 96
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 94, wherein the information about the video items includes a title.
Claim 97
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 94, wherein the information about the video items includes a running time.
Claim 98
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 89, wherein the video items are stored as data blocks.
Claim 99
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 98, wherein transmitting at least some of the digital, time encoded, compressed video information to the user receiving system comprises transmitting an initial data block forming the video item to the user receiving system.
Claim 100
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 99, further comprising receiving reception of the initial data block.
Claim 101
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 100, further comprising transmitting remaining data blocks of a video item.
Claim 102
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 83, wherein transmitting at least some of the digital, time encoded, compressed video information to the user receiving system comprises transmitting at least some of the digital, time encoded, compressed video information to the user receiving system over a cable television system.
Claim 103
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of providing multiplexed sequenced compressed digital information to a user system, comprising: associating program note information with sequenced compressed digital information; making the program note information available to the user; receiving a request from the user system for the sequenced compressed digital information associated with the program note information, the request including an address of the user system; forming data blocks of the sequenced compressed digital information (413b, 413c, 413d); multiplexing the data blocks with other data blocks by placing the data blocks and the other data blocks onto a transmission path in an interleaved manner; and transmitting the multiplexed data blocks to the user system.
Claim 104
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the user system is a remote user system.
Claim 105
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the sequenced compressed digital information is time encoded (413c).
Claim 106
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the program note information includes a title.
Claim 107
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the program note information includes a running time.
Claim 108
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 103, further comprising storing the sequenced compressed digital information (413e).
Claim 109
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 103, further comprising storing the sequenced compressed digital information in a compressed data library (413e).
Claim 110
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 103, further comprising storing the sequenced compressed digital information in a mass storage device.
Claim 111
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 110, further comprising storing the sequenced compressed digital information on a network of mass storage devices.
Claim 112
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the data blocks are addressable.
Claim 113
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 103, further comprising receiving confirmation of reception of data blocks from the user system.
Claim 114
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 103, wherein the multiplexed data blocks are transmitted over a cable television system.
Claim 115
Dependent Claim 79 words
A transmission system comprising: a compressed data library (118), the compressed data library containing items of compressed digital video information, the compressed digital video information having been compressed (413d) using a discrete cosine transform and motion compensation; an identification encoder (112) providing the items of compressed digital video information unique identification codes; a transmitter (122) in data communication with the compressed data library (118), the transmitter transmitting items of compressed digital video information to user systems (200) upon request.
Claim 116
Dependent Claim 57 words
The transmission system of claim 115, further comprising a transmission formatter (119), the transmission formatter receiving the items of compressed digital video information in the compressed data library (118), converting the items of compressed digital video information into a format suitable for transmission, and providing the converted items of compressed digital video information to the transmitter (122).
Claim 117
Dependent Claim 17 words
The transmission system of claim 115, wherein the compressed data library (118) includes a mass storage device.
Claim 118
Dependent Claim 19 words
The transmission system of claim 115, wherein the compressed data library (118) includes a network of mass storage devices.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4920432A Cited
US4949187A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag