EP1166900A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
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Multiple contents container assembly for ultrapure solvent purging
Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
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Filing: 2001-06-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2021-06-19
Abstract
Abstract A process and apparatus to deliver both process chemical and solvent for cleaning the process chemical in a solvent purge refill system along with an integral solvent sorption module, in a single "assembly" that permits ease of shipping, minimal end-user interaction, sufficient solvent for the solvent purge operation, without residual solvent, requiring disposal. This eliminates customer handling of the solvent, and eliminates the customer's need to find a solvent waste facility, as residual solvent can be returned in the same package in one piece/one step.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Sam Zorich
- 👤 David Allen Roberts
- 👤 George Oleg Voloshin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 01:18
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/08; B08B9/20; B08B9/28; B08B9/34; B08B9/02; B08B9/027; B08B9/032; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/4401; C23C16/4407; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2931; Y10T137/3115; Y10T137/3127; Y10T137/4238; Y10T137/4245; Y10T137/4259; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86348
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A high purity source chemical container assembly, comprising; a high purity
source chemical container, at least one inlet to the interior of the source chemical
container, at least one outlet from the interior of the source chemical container, at least
one source chemical solvent ampoule integral to said assembly, at least one inlet to the
interior of the source chemical solvent ampoule, at least one outlet from the interior of
the source chemical solvent ampoule, at least one solvent capture ampoule integral to
said assembly sized to accommodate source chemical solvent from said source
chemical solvent ampoule, and at least one orifice communicating with the interior of the
solvent capture ampoule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
21 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein the source chemical solvent ampoule and the
solvent capture ampoule comprise a single baffled ampoule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein the source chemical solvent ampoule is inside
said high purity source chemical container and said inlet to the interior of the source
chemical solvent ampoule and said outlet from the interior of the source chemical
solvent ampoule access an exterior of said high purity source chemical container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein the solvent capture ampoule is inside said high
purity source chemical container and said orifice communicating with the interior of the
solvent capture ampoule accesses an exterior of said high purity source chemical
container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said assembly has a chime ring bracket on an
exterior of said high purity source chemical container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The assembly of Claim 5 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule is
integral to said chime ring bracket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The assembly of Claim 5 wherein said solvent capture ampoule is integral to said
chime ring bracket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said high purity source chemical container has
a diptube connected to said outlet and extending to a point adjacent a bottom of said
high purity source chemical container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said high purity source chemical container has
a level sensor communicating with an exterior of said container and extending to a point
adjacent a bottom of said high purity source chemical container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The assembly of Claim 9 wherein said level sensor is selected from the group
consisting of a float level sensor, an ultrasonic level sensor, a capacitance level sensor,
an optical level sensor and combinations thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said inlet and said outlet of said high purity
source chemical container each have a valve for controlling flow of pressurizing fluid or
high purity source chemical, respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The assembly of Claim 11 wherein said valve is selected from the group
consisting of a pneumatic valve, a solenoid valve, a manual valve and combinations
thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule has a
diptube connected to said outlet of said source chemical solvent ampoule and extending
to a point adjacent a bottom of said source chemical solvent ampoule.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said inlet to said high purity source chemical
container is connected to a source of pressurizing inert gas.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said inlet to said source chemical solvent
ampoule is connected to a source of pressurizing inert gas.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule contains
a solvent under pressure without connection to an external source of pressure.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said solvent capture ampoule has two orifices.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The assembly of Claim 17 wherein one of said orifices of said solvent capture
ampoule is connected to one of a low pressure vent or source of vacuum.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein the interior of said solvent capture ampoule is
under vacuum without connection to a source of vacuum.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
70 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said assembly has a quantity of high purity
source chemical contained in said high purity source chemical container selected from
the group consisting of tantalum pentaethoxide (TAETO), tetrakis(diethylamino) titanium
(TDEAT), tetrakis(dimethylamino) titanium (TDMAT), tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane
(TMCTS), copper hexafluoroacetylacetonate- trimethylvinylsilane (Cu(hfac)TMVS),
tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), trimethy(borate (TMB), triethylborate (TEB),
trimethylphosphite (TMPi), triethylphosphate (TEPO), bistertiarybutylaminosilane
(BTBAS), tantalumtetraethoxidedimethylaminoethoxide (TAT-DMAE), t-butylimidotrisdiethylamido
tantalum (TBTDET), triethyl arsenite (TEOA), polyarylene
ethers and mixtures thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
79 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said assembly has a quantity of source
chemical solvent contained in said source chemical solvent ampoule selected from the
group consisting of organic alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol,
acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylsiloxane, water, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as
hexane, heptane, octane, decane, and dodecane, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones,
aldehydes, hydrocarbons, ethers, esters, glymes, aromatic hydrocarbons, halogen
containing alcohols, alkyl nitriles, alkanols, organic amines, fluorinated compounds,
perfluorocarbons such as perfluorohexane and perfluoroheptane and mixtures thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
16 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said solvent capture ampoule contains a
sorbent for said solvent.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
22 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said solvent capture ampoule contains a
sorbent for said solvent and said high purity source chemical.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
38 words
The assembly of Claim 23 wherein said sorbent is selected from the group
consisting of zeolites, aluminosiiicates, phosphosilicates, carbon, silica, alumina,
molecular sieve, carbon molecular sieve, polymeric adsorbents, polyethylene,
polypropylene, resin beds, clays, porous ceramics and mixtures thereof.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
The assembly of Claim 23 wherein said sorbent renders said solvent and said
high purity source chemical non-flammable and/or non-hazardous.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
11 words
The assembly of Claim 25 wherein said sorbent is a perfluorocarbon.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
The assembly of Claim 25 wherein said sorbent is a low volatility oil.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
52 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said high purity source chemical container has
a baffle to define two chambers to contain two distinct high purity source chemicals
wherein each chamber has at least one inlet to the interior of such chamber and at least
one outlet from the interior of such chamber.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
38 words
The assembly of Claim 28 wherein said high purity source chemical container
chambers each have a level sensor communicating with an exterior of said chamber,
respectively, and extending to a point adjacent a bottom of said chamber, respectively.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
40 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule and said
solvent capture ampoule each are affixed to said assembly by a fastening selected from
the group consisting of welding, soldering, bolting, screwing, strapping, bracketing and
combinations thereof.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
44 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule and said
solvent capture ampoule each are affixed to said assembly by an ampoule bracket
integral to said assembly comprising two ampoule bracket sections which interface with
one another to engage each ampoule.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
21 words
The assembly of Claim 31 wherein the engagement is a friction fit of the two
ampoule bracket sections with said ampoules.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
201 words
A high purity source chemical container assembly, comprising; a high purity
source chemical container, an inlet to the interior of the source chemical container
having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to a source of pressurizing inert gas,
an outlet from the interior of the source chemical container having an integral pneumatic
valve for connection to a manifold to deliver high purity source chemical to a
downstream process using said chemical said outlet having a diptube extending to a
point adjacent a bottom of said source chemical container, at least one source chemical
solvent ampoule integral to said assembly, an inlet to the interior of the source chemical
solvent ampoule having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to a source of
pressurizing inert gas, an outlet from the interior of the source chemical solvent ampoule
having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to said manifold which delivers high
purity source chemical to a downstream process, a solvent capture ampoule integral to
said assembly sized to accommodate source chemical solvent from said source
chemical solvent ampoule, and an orifice communicating with the interior of the solvent
capture ampoule to receive source chemical solvent from said source chemical solvent
ampoule through said manifold.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
57 words
The assembly of Claim 33 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule and
said solvent capture ampoule each are affixed to said assembly by an ampoule bracket
integral to said assembly comprising two ampoule bracket sections which interface with
one another to engage each ampoule by a friction fit of the two ampoule bracket portions
with said ampoules.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
24 words
The assembly of Claim 33 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule
contains a solvent under pressure without connection to an external source of pressure.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of Claim 33 wherein the interior of said solvent capture ampoule is
under vacuum without connection to a source of vacuum.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
21 words
The assembly of Claim 33 wherein the source chemical solvent ampoule and the
solvent capture ampoule comprise a single baffled ampoule.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
40 words
The assembly of Claim 33 wherein the source chemical solvent ampoule is
integral to the source chemical container by attachment selected from the group
consisting of a chime ring bracket, the container, a bung, an ampoule bracket and
combinations thereof.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
42 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein the source chemical solvent ampoule is
integral to the source chemical container by attachment to apparatus selected from the
group consisting of a chime ring bracket, the container, a bung, an ampoule bracket and
combinations thereof.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
89 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said solvent capture ampoule has at least two
orifices comprising at least one inlet for solvent entry and at least on outlet to facilitate
venting, each orifice having a valve for closing said orifices wherein said valve is
selected from the group consisting of pneumatic, manual, electrical, hydraulic, solenoid
and combinations thereof, a diptube that extends to near the bottom of the solvent
capture ampoule and a level sense selected from the group consisting of floats, optical,
capacitive, weight, thermal, or combinations thereof.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
32 words
The assembly of Claim 1 wherein said source chemical solvent ampoule contains
a solvent for the high purity source chemical that reacts with the high purity source
chemical to create soluble byproducts.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
176 words
A high purity source chemical container assembly, comprising; a high purity
source chemical container, an inlet to the interior of the source chemical container
having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to a source of pressurizing inert gas,
an outlet from the interior of the source chemical container having an integral pneumatic
valve for connection to a manifold to deliver high purity source chemical to a
downstream process using said chemical said outlet having a diptube extending to a
point adjacent a bottom of said source chemical container, at least one source chemical
solvent ampoule integral to said assembly, an outlet from the interior of the source
chemical solvent ampoule having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to said
manifold which delivers high purity source chemical to a downstream process, a solvent
capture ampoule integral to said assembly sized to accommodate source chemical
solvent from said source chemical solvent ampoule, having an orifice communicating
with the interior of the solvent capture ampoule to receive source chemical solvent from
said source chemical solvent ampoule via said manifold.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
260 words
A process for cleaning a manifold which delivers high purity source chemical
from a high purity source chemical container assembly to a point of use wherein a high
purity source chemical container having an inlet to the interior of the source chemical
container having an integral pneumatic valve for connection to a source of pressurizing
inert gas and an outlet from the interior of the source chemical container having an
integral pneumatic valve for connection to said manifold to deliver high purity source
chemical to a point of use wherein said outlet has a diptube extending to a point
adjacent a bottom of said source chemical container, wherein after delivery of the source
chemical to said manifold, the manifold is cleaned by delivering a source chemical
solvent from a source chemical solvent ampoule integral to said assembly to said
manifold by pressurizing said source chemical solvent ampoule through an inlet to the
interior of the source chemical solvent ampoule having an integral pneumatic valve for
connection to a source of pressurizing inert gas to deliver said source chemical solvent
to an outlet from the interior of the source chemical solvent ampoule having an integral
pneumatic valve for connection to said manifold and collecting said solvent and any
source chemical carried by said solvent from said manifold in a solvent capture ampoule
integral to said assembly sized to accommodate source chemical solvent from said
source chemical solvent ampoule through an orifice communicating with the interior of
the solvent capture ampoule to receive source chemical solvent from said source
chemical solvent ampoule.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
32 words
The process of Claim 43 wherein the opening and closing of valves and transfer
of source chemical and source chemical solvent is controlled by an automated control
unit communicating with such valves.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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