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EP1088529A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A device for cardiac valve replacement or repair operations

Assignee: Sorin Biomedica Cardio SpA
•
Filing: 2000-09-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2020-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract The device, such as a ring for annuloplasty or a cardiac valve prosthesis comprises at least one support formation (12, 100, 102) of shape-memory material which can have a first, generally contracted shape, in which the formation (12, 100, 102) can be wound on itself or folded for the purpose of locating it in the implant position, for example with low-invasive surgical techniques, and a second, generally unfolded shape, to which the shape-memory material is brought after location of the support formation (12, 100, 102) in the implant position. Anchorage formations (16, 104) are also envisaged, which permit fixing of the device in the implant position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pietro Arru
  • 👤 Franco Vallana
  • 👤 Gioachino Bona
  • 👤 Carla Stacchino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2442; A61F2/2445; A61F2/2448; A61F2/2412; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0014; A61F2210/0023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) for cardiac valve replacement or repair operations, characterised in that it comprises at least one support formation (12, 100, 102) of shape-memory material which can adopt: a first, generally contracted shape, in which the said formation (12, 100, 102) can be wound on itself or folded for the purpose of location in the implant position, for example with low-invasive surgical techniques, and a second, generally unfolded shape, to which the said shape memory material is brought after positioning of the support formation (12, 100, 102) in the implant position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 1, characterised in that the said shape memory material is a metal and the passage from the said first to the said second shape is achieved by heating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 2, characterised in that the said metal is nitinol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 2 or Claim 3, characterised in that the said shape memory material passes from the said first to the said second shape by the effect of heating to a temperature of the order of about 50°C.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 28 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to any preceding claim, characterised in that the said at least one support formation (12, 100, 102) is of generally annular shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device (10, 88) according to Claim 5, characterised in that the said at least one support formation (12, 100, 102) is formed in the shape of a continuous annular body.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 24 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to any preceding claim, characterised in that it includes anchorage means for fixing it in the implant position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 7, characterised in that the said anchorage means comprise formations capable of extending outwardly from the said support formation (12, 100, 102).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 8, characterised in that the said formations are projections (16, 104) of the said at least one support formation (12, 100, 102).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 130 words
A device (10, 10a, 88) according to Claim 9, characterised in that the said projections (16, 104) are made of a shape-memory material different from that utilised for the said support formation and which can adopt: a first shape, usable upon implant of the device, in which the said projections (16, 104) are generally contracted, and a second shape, usable when the device is in the unfolded position, in which the said projections (16, 104) extend outwardly from the device itself, the passage from the said first to the said second shape occurring by the effect of heating to a temperature greater than that at which the passage from one shape to the other of the shape memory material used for the said support formation (12, 100, 102) takes place.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 18 words
A device (10, 10a) according to any preceding claim characterised in that it is a ring for annuloplasty.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 73 words
A device (88) according to any of Claims from 1 to 10, characterised in that it is a valve prosthesis comprising a valve sleeve (90, 92) of generally flexible material having respective inlet and outlet edges (99) with respect to the direction of free flow of blood through the prosthesis, the said support formation (100, 102) of shape-memory material being associated with at least one of the said inlet and outlet edges (99).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device (88) according to Claim 12, characterised in that there are provided first (100) and second (102) support formations located respectively in correspondence with the said inlet edge and the said outlet edge (99) of the prosthesis.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 55 words
A device (88) according to any of Claims 12 or 13, characterised in that the said at least one support formation (100) is located in correspondence with the inlet edge of the prosthesis and has a generally festoon configuration with crests located in correspondence with the commissures of the valve membranes (94) of the prosthesis.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 56 words
A device (88) according to any of Claims from 12 to 14, characterised in that the said at least one support formation (102) is located in correspondence with the outlet edge of the prosthesis and has a generally festoon configuration with crests located in correspondence with the commissures of the valve membranes (94) of the prosthesis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 82 words
A device (88) according to Claim 15, characterised in that the said valve sleeve comprises an outer layer (90) and an inner layer (92) carrying the valve membranes (94) of the prosthesis, the said outer layer (90) and the said inner layer (92) being connected together by a line of stitching (96) having a generally festoon configuration and in that a respective support formation (102) is located in correspondence with the said outlet edge (99) closely adjacent the said stitch line (96).
Claim 17
Independent Claim 44 words
A device (88) according to any of Claims from 12 to 16, characterised in that it comprises, in correspondence with the said inlet edge, a seal strip of sheet material (106) which can be fitted in contact with the wall of the implant site.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0133420B1 Cited
US4787899A Cited
US5275622A Cited
EP0155245B1 Cited
US5104399A Cited
EP0515324A1 Cited
US5256150A Cited
ITBO940552A1 Cited

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