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EP1061640A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A method and apparatus for energizing stator windings of a rotating electromagnetic machine

Assignee: Emerson Electric Co
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Filing: 2000-06-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2020-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for actively controlling the energization of the stator windings of a rotating electromagnetic machine to actively overcome any tendency of the rotor of the machine to prefer certain angular positions with respect to the stator over other angular positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Gerald Marcinkiewicz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:14
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P6/00; H02P6/10; H02P2205/00; H02P2205/01; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S388/00; Y10S388/923; Y10S388/9281

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A controller for an electromagnetic machine having a stator and a moving part prefers certain positions with respect to the stator over other positions, the controller comprising: means for producing a position signal indicative of the position of the moving part with respect to the stator; and means for controlling the energization of the stator windings in response to the position signal and for counteracting the said preference of the moving part for a given position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A controller as claimed in claim 1 in which the means for controlling include output ripple rejection means responsive to the position signal to produce a compensating output for energising the stator windings to counter the said preference, for example a control means implements a controllable parameter of the machine representated in a rotating reference frame that moves in synchronism with the back e.m.f. of the machine, movement of the moving part, or the notional phase currents for a machine output absent the influence of the preference, or a controllable parameter of the machine represented in the α, β, 0 reference frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A controller as claimed in claim 2 in which the output ripple rejection means are operable to produce the compensating output as a signal indicative of the current required to actively cancel the preference.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A controller as claimed in claim 2 in which the means for controlling further include control law means responsive to the position signal and an output demand signal to produce stator winding control signals in combination with the output ripple rejection means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
A controller as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, including summing means for summing the compensating output of the output ripple rejection means with the output demand signal to produce a summed output, the means for controlling also being responsive to the summed output to produce the stator winding control signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
A controller as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, including means for producing feedback signals indicative of the winding energization, and summing means for summing the compensating output of the output ripple rejection means with the feedback signals to produce a summed output, the means for controlling also being responsive to the summed output to produce for controlling energization of the machine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
A controller as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, including means for producing feedback signals indicative of winding energization, which feedback signals are supplied to the means for controlling, and summing means for summing the compensating output of the output ripple rejection means with stator winding control signals from the means for controlling to produce a summed output for controlling energization of the machine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A controller as claimed in claim 6 or 7 in which the feedback signals are proportional to the winding current.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A controller as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 arranged to operate the machine as a motor in which the output characteristic is torque or force.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A drive system comprising an electromagnetic machine and a controller as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
A drive system as claimed in claim 10 in which the moving part is a rotor arranged to rotate relative to the stator and in which the position of the moving part is the angular position of the rotor with respect to the stator.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of energising an electromagnetic machine having a stator and a moving part which prefers certain positions with respect to the stator over other positions, the method comprising: producing a position signal indicative of the position of the moving part with respect to the stator; and controlling the energization of the stator windings in response to the position signal to counteract the said preference of the moving part for a given position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 12 in which counteracting the said preference includes rejecting output ripple in response to the position signals to produce a compensating output.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 including controlling the energization in response to the position signals and a machine output demand signal according to a control law to produce stator winding control signals in combination with the output ripple rejection signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 or 14 including summing the compensating output with the output demand signal to produce a summed output and controlling the energization from the summed output.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
A controller as claimed in claim 13 or 14, including producing feedback signals indicative of the winding energization and summing the compensating output with the feedback signals to produce a summed output and controlling the energization from the summed output
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 45 words
A controller as claimed in claim 13 or 14 in which the feedback signals indicative of winding energization are used to produce control signals and the compensating output is summed with the control signals to produce the summed output for controlling energization of the machine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 16 or 17 in which the feedback signals are proportional to winding current.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 32 words
A method for controlling an electromagnetic machine as claimed in any of claims 12 to 18 to operate the machine as a motor in which the output characteristic is torque or force.

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