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EP1011149A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor memory device and method for producing the same

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1999-12-14
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor memory device (100) includes a semiconductor substrate (1) having a channel therein; a gate insulating layer (4) formed of a ferroelectric material provided on the semiconductor substrate (1); and a gate electrode (5) provided on the gate insulating layer (4). The ferroelectric material includes a nitrogen (N) and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akiyoshi Tamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/701; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/031; H10D64/033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 50
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A semiconductor memory device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a channel therein; a gate insulating layer formed of a ferroelectric material provided on the semiconductor substrate; and a gate electrode provided on the gate insulating layer, wherein the ferroelectric material includes a nitrogen (N) and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (1): A 2 BN 3 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (2): (A x B 1-x ) 2 CN 3 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C is one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (3): (A x B 1-x ) 2 (C y D 1-y )N 3 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (4): AB 2 N 4 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (5): (A x B 1-x )C 2 N 4 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C is one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (6): (A x B 1-x )(C y D 1-y ) 2 N 4 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta and Mn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (7): A 2 BN 2 where A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (8): (A x B 1-x ) 2 (C y D 1-y )N 2 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A, B, C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (9): A 3 B 2 N 4 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (10): (A x B 1-x ) 3 C 2 N 4 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (11): (A x B 1-x ) 3 (C y D 1-y ) 2 N 4 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 65 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (12): A 3 B 5 N 7 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (13): (A x B 1-x ) 3 C 5 N 7 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (14): (A x B 1-x ) 3 (C y D 1-y ) 5 N 7 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 86 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (15): A 2 B 3 C 2 N 7 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn, and C is one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 100 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (16): (A x B 1-x ) 2 C 3 D 2 N 7 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, C is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn, and D is one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 128 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the ferroelectric material is represented by formula (17): (A x B 1-x ) 2 (C y D 1-y ) 3 (E z F 1-z ) 2 N 7 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, z is in the range of 0≤z≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn, and E and F are each one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, further comprising a buffer layer between the semiconductor substrate and the gate insulating layer, wherein the buffer layer is formed of one of SiN and SiO 2 .
Claim 20
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming a gate insulating layer formed of a ferroelectric material containing nitrogen and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca on a semiconductor substrate; and heat-treating the gate insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate in one of an ammonia atmosphere and a nitrogen radical ion-containing atmosphere.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 20, wherein the ammonia atmosphere is an ammonia plasma atmosphere.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 58 words
A semiconductor memory device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a channel therein; a gate insulating layer provided on the semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode provided on the gate insulating layer; a buffer layer formed of SiN provided between the semiconductor substrate and the gate insulating layer, wherein the gate insulating layer is formed of a fluoride ferroelectric material.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming an SiO 2 layer on a semiconductor substrate; nitriding the SiO 2 layer in one of an ammonia atmosphere, an N 2 O atmosphere, and a nitrogen radical ion-containing atmosphere; forming a gate insulating layer formed of a fluoride ferroelectric material on the nitrided SiO 2 layer; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the ammonia atmosphere is an ammonia plasma atmosphere.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 68 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming a gate insulating layer formed of a fluoride ferroelectric material containing fluorine and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca on a semiconductor substrate; and nitriding the gate insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate in one of an ammonia atmosphere and a nitrogen radical ion-containing atmosphere.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 25, wherein the ammonia atmosphere is an ammonia plasma atmosphere.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is one material selected from the group consisting of BaMgF 4 , BaCoF 4 , BaNiF 4 and BaZnF 4 .
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is one material selected from the group consisting of BaMgF 4 , BaCoF 4 , BaNiF 4 and BaZnF 4 .
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 62 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (18): ABF 5 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 66 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (18): ABF 5 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 90 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (19): (A x B 1-x )(C y D 1-y )F 5 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 94 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (19): (A x B 1-x )(C y D 1-y )F 5 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 56 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (20): ABF 6 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (20): ABF 6 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 84 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (21): (A x B 1-x )(C y D 1-y )F 6 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 87 words
A method for producing semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (21): (A x B 1-x )(C y D 1-y )F 6 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta, Mn, Co, Zr, Hf, V and Nb.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 66 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (22): A 5 B 3 F 19 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 70 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (22): A 5 B 3 F 19 where A is one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and B is one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 94 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 22, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (23): (A x B 1-x ) 5 (C y D 1-y ) 3 F 19 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 98 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 23, wherein the fluoride ferroelectric material is represented by formula (23): (A x B 1-x ) 5 (C y D 1-y ) 3 F 19 where x is in the range of 0≤x≤1, y is in the range of 0≤y≤1, A and B are each one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, Ba and Ca, and C and D are each one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Y, La, Sc, Co, Gd, Ce, Nd, Er, V, Ti, Ta, Nb and Mn.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 83 words
A semiconductor memory device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having a channel therein; a buffer layer formed of at least one of MgSiO 3 , Mg 2 SiO 4 , SrSiO 3 , Sr 2 SiO 4 , (Mg x Sr 1-x )SiO 3 and (Mg x Sr 1-x ) 2 SiO 4 (where 0≤x≤1) provided on the semiconductor substrate; a gate insulating layer formed of a ferroelectric material provided on the buffer layer; and a gate electrode provided on the gate insulating layer.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 41, wherein the ferroelectric material includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg and Sr.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 41 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 41, wherein the ferroelectric material is formed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of (Ba x Sr 1-x )MgF 4 and Ba(Mg x Sr 1-x )F 4 , where 0≤x≤1.
Claim 44
Independent Claim 62 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer formed of SiN on an Si substrate; forming an SrTiO 3 layer on the buffer layer formed of SiN by sputtering; forming a gate insulating layer formed of a ferroelectric material on the SrTiO 3 layer; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 44, wherein the buffer layer is formed by directly nitriding the Si substrate.
Claim 46
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming a buffer layer formed of SiO 2 on an Si substrate; nitriding the buffer layer formed of SiO 2 using one of an ammonia atmosphere, an N 2 O gas atmosphere, and a nitrogen radical ion-containing atmosphere; forming an SrTiO 3 layer on the buffer layer formed of the nitrided SiO 2 by sputtering; forming a gate insulating layer formed of a ferroelectric material on the SrTiO 3 layer; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer.
Claim 47
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device, comprising the steps of: forming a thin TiSr layer an Si substrate; forming an SrTiO 3 layer on the thin TiSr layer; forming a gate insulating layer formed of ferroelectric material on the SrTiO 3 layer; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 47, wherein the SrTiO 3 layer is formed by sputtering where the Si substrate has a temperature of about 300°C or less.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 47, wherein the SrTiO 3 layer is formed on the thin TiSr layer by sputtering, and the step of forming the SrTiO 3 layer includes the steps of: using an Ar gas, and using an Ar/O 2 gas.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method for producing a semiconductor memory device according to claim 47, further including the step of heat-treating the SrTiO 3 layer in one of an oxygen gas atmosphere and an ozone-containing oxygen gas atmosphere at a temperature of about 300°C or less.

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