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EP0997288A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink set, ink-jet recording process, ink-jet recording apparatus, and method for alleviating formation of solid within common recovery-system unit

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1999-10-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is an ink set comprising a black ink and a color ink and being suitable for an ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a common recovering means for a black ink-ejecting means and a color ink-ejecting means, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium, and the pH of the color ink is higher than the pH of the black ink. <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisashi Teraoka
  • 👤 Shinya Mishina
  • 👤 Mikio Sanada
  • 👤 Koichi Osumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 00:25
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/40; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/135; B41J2/165; B41J2/16505; B41J2/16508; B41J2/21; B41J2/2107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
An ink set comprising a black ink and a color ink and being suitable for an ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a common recovering means for a black ink-ejecting means and a color ink-ejecting means, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium, and the pH of the color inks is higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
The ink set according to Claim 1, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof, and at least one salt selected from the group consisting of (M1) 2 SO 4 , CH 3 COO(M1), Ph-COO(M1), (M1)NO 3 , (M1)Cl, (M1)Br, (M1)I, (M1) 2 SO 3 and (M1) 2 CO 3 , wherein M1 is alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium, and Ph is a phenyl group, in an aqueous medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ink set according to Claim 2, wherein the salt is contained in a range of from 0.05 to 10 % by weight based on the total weight of the ink.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ink set according to Claim 3, wherein the salt is contained in a range of from 0.05 to 5 % by weight based on the total weight of the ink.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the hydrophilic group is selected from the group consisting of -COOM, -SO 3 M, -PO 3 HM and -PO 3 M 2 , wherein M is hydrogen, alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the hydrophilic group is bonded directly to the surfaces of the carbon black particles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the hydrophilic group is bonded to the surfaces of the carbon black particles through an atomic group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The ink set according to Claim 7, wherein the atomic group is selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the hydrophilic group has ammonium as a counter ion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the color ink comprises an acid dye or direct dye as a coloring material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the color ink comprises a pigment as a coloring material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 11, wherein the color ink comprises at least one compound of a hydroxide and an alkaline metal salt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 115 words
An ink-jet recording process comprising the steps of: (i) applying energy to at least one of a black ink and a color ink; (ii) ejecting the ink to which the energy is applied and attaching the ejected ink to a recording medium, the steps (i) and (ii) being conducted with an ink-jet recording apparatus provided with a common recovery means for a black ink-ejecting means and a color ink-ejecting means, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium and having a prescribed pH, and the color ink has a pH higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The ink-jet recording process according to Claim 13, wherein the energy is thermal energy.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The ink-jet recording process according to Claim 13, wherein the energy is mechanical energy.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 106 words
A recording unit comprising at least two ink-containing portions containing a black ink and a color ink respectively, and an ink-jet head for ejecting the black ink and the color ink respectively, the recording unit being for an ink-jet recording apparatus provided with a common recovery means for a black ink-ejecting orifice and a color ink-ejecting orifice of the ink-jet head, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium and having a prescribed pH, and the color ink has a pH higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 107 words
An ink cartridge suitable for use in an ink-jet recording apparatus provided with an ink-jet head ejecting a black ink and a color ink, and a common recovering means for a black ink-ejecting orifice of the ink-jet head and a color ink-ejecting orifice of the ink-jet head comprising at least two ink-containing portions containing the black ink and the color ink, respectively, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium and has a prescribed pH, and the color ink has a pH higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 113 words
An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a recording unit which has at least two ink-containing portions and a head portion for ejecting the inks fed from the ink-containing portions in the form of ink droplets by the action of thermal energy, and further a cap for capping ejection opening faces of the head portions, a pump communicating with the interior of the cap and being capable of sucking an ink contained in the cap, and a waste ink-absorbing member for absorbing and preserving the waste ink discharged from the pump, wherein the ink-containing portions respectively contains at least two inks making up the ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 12.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 18, wherein the cap communicating with the pump capable of sucking is so constructed that the black ink and at least one color inks of at least two inks making up the ink set are sucked at the same time.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 118 words
An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a recording unit which has an ink cartridge equipped with at least two ink-containing portions, and a head portion for ejecting the inks fed from the ink-containing portions in the form of ink droplets by the action of thermal energy, and further a cap for capping ejection opening faces of the recording head, a pump communicating with the interior of the cap and being capable of sucking an ink contained in the cap, and a waste ink-absorbing member for absorbing and preserving the waste ink discharged from the pump, wherein the ink-containing portions separately contain at least two inks making up the ink set according to any one of Claims 1 to 12.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 20, wherein the cap communicating with the pump capable of sucking is so constructed that the black ink and at least one color inks of at least two inks making up the ink set are sucked at the same time.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 20 or 21, which comprises ink feed portions for separately feeding the inks contained in the ink-containing portions of the ink cartridge.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 129 words
An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a recording unit which has at least two ink-containing portions respectively containing at least two inks of different colors and a head portion for ejecting the inks fed from the ink-containing portions, a cap for capping together ejection opening faces for said at least two inks provided in the head portion, a pump for sucking the inks in the head portion through the cap, and an ink-absorbing member for preserving said at least two inks sucked by the pump, wherein said two inks of different colors are a black ink comprising self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium, and a color ink having a pH higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 138 words
An ink-jet recording apparatus comprising a plurality of ink cartridges separately containing at least two inks of different colors, a head portion, in which the ink cartridges are detachably installed and from which the inks contained in ink-containing portions of the respective ink cartridges are ejected, a cap for capping together ejection opening faces for said at least two inks provided in the head portion, a pump for sucking the inks in the head portion through the cap, and an ink-absorbing member for preserving said at least two inks sucked by the pump, wherein said two inks of different colors are a black ink comprising self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof in an aqueous medium, and a color ink having a pH higher than the pH of the black ink.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 82 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 23 or 24, wherein the black ink comprises particles of self-dispersing carbon black having at least one anionic hydrophilic group at the surface thereof, and at least one salt selected from (M1) 2 SO 4 , CH 3 COO(M1), Ph-COO(M1), (M1)NO 3 , (M1)Cl, (M1)Br, (M1)I, (M1) 2 SO 3 and (M1) 2 CO 3 , wherein M1 is alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium, and Ph is a phenyl group, in an aqueous medium.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 25, wherein the salt is contained in a range of from 0.05 to 10 % by weight based on the total weight of the ink.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 34 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 25 or 26, wherein the salt is contained in a range of from 0.05 to 5 % by weight based on the total weight of the ink.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 47 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to any one of Claims 23 to 27, wherein the hydrophilic group is selected from the group consisting of -COOM, -SO 3 M, -PO 3 HM and -PO 3 M 2 , wherein M is hydrogen, alkali metal, ammonium or organic ammonium.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 29 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to any one of Claims 23, 24 and 28, wherein the hydrophilic group is bound directly to the surfaces of the carbon black particles.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to any one of Claims 23, 24 and 28, wherein the hydrophilic group is bound to the surfaces of the carbon black particles through an atomic group.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 40 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 30, wherein the atomic group is selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to any one of Claims 28 to 30, wherein the hydrophilic group has ammonium as a counter ion.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 25 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 23 or 24, wherein the color ink comprises an acid dye or direct dye as a coloring material.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 21 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to Claim 23 or 24, wherein the color ink comprises a pigment as a coloring material.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink-jet recording apparatus according to any one of Claims 23, 24, 33 and 34, wherein the color ink comprises at least one compound of a hydroxide and an alkaline metal salt.
Claim 36
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for alleviating the formation of solids within a common recovery-system unit of an ink-jet recording apparatus which is provided with a black ink comprising self-dispersing carbon black and a color ink and has a recovery-system unit for common use for the black ink and the color ink, which comprises using a color ink having a pH higher than the pH of the black ink as the color ink.

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