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EP0970711A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for coating stents

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1999-06-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A process is provided for coating stents having a first and second surface with passages there between to avoid blockage and bridging of the passages. The process comprises contacting the stent with a liquid coating solution containing a film forming biocompatible polymer under conditions suitable to allow the film forming biocompatible polymer to coat at least one surface of the stent while maintaining a fluid flow through said passages sufficient prevent the film forming biocompatible polymer from substantially blocking said passages. Also described are stents coated by this process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Syed F.A. Hossainy
  • 👤 Mark B. Roller
  • 👤 Gerard H. Llanos
  • 👤 Gregory A. Kopia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/08; A61L31/10; A61L31/14; A61L31/16; A61L33/00; A61L33/0005; A61L33/0011; A61L33/0047; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0067; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/60; A61L2300/606; A61L2420/00; A61L2420/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A method for coating a stent having an outer surface and inner surface with passages between the outer and inner surfaces comprising: (a) contacting the stent with a liquid coating solution containing a film forming biocompatible polymer under conditions suitable to allow the film forming biocompatible polymer to coat at least one surface of the stent; (b) before the coating solution dries creating fluid movement out of the passages of the stent sufficient to prevent the film forming biocompatible polymer from substantially blocking said passages thereafter; (c) drying the stent to provide at least a partially coated stent with a first coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the stent is contacted with the coating solution by dipping the stent into the coating solution or by spraying the coating solution on to the stent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein fluid movement is created: by contacting a mandrel with the inner surface of the stent and moving the mandrel relative to the stent to prevent bridges from forming in said passages; or by contacting the outer surface of the stent with the inner surface of a tube and moving the tube relative to the stent to prevent bridges from forming in said passages.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 52 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the film forming biocompatible polymer is an aliphatic polyester, a poly(amino acid), a copoly(ether-ester), a polyalkylene oxalate, a polyamide, a poly(iminocarbonate), a polyorthoester, a polyoxaester, a polyamidoester, a polyoxaester containing amido groups, a poly(anhydride), a polyphosphazene, a biomolecule or a blend thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the film forming polymer is a biocompatible aliphatic polyester, which is preferably elastomeric.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the biocompatible aliphatic polyester is an elastomeric copolymer of ε-caprolactone and glycolide, an elastomeric copolymer of ε-caprolactone and lactide, an elastomeric copolymer of p-dioxanone and lactide, an elastomeric copolymer of ε-caprolactone and p-dioxanone, an elastomeric copolymer of p-dioxanone and trimethylene carbonate, an elastomeric copolymer of trimethylene carbonate and glycolide, an elastomeric copolymer of trimethylene carbonate and lactide or blend thereof.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 22 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein additionally contained in the coating solution is a pharmaceutically active compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the pharmaceutically active compound is: an antiproliferative/antimitotic agent; an antibiotic; an enzyme; an antiproliferative/antimitotic alkylating agent; an antiproliferative/antimitotic antimetabolite; a hormone; an anticoaglant; a fibrinolytic agent; an antiplatelet agent; an antimigratory agent; an antisecretory agent; an antiinflammatory agent; an immunosuppressive agent; an angiogenic agent; a nitric oxide donor; an anti-sense oligonucleotide or a combination thereof, and is preferably rapamycin.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 18 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein additionally present is a biocompatble hydrophilic polymer.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 21 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein after the stent is dried a second coating is applied.

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