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EP0959567A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diplexer for mobile phone

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1998-05-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a mobile phone (1) for at least two frequency bands (5, 10). An antenna (20) is coupled to a multiplex type filter (25). The multiplex type filter (25) contains at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) for separate reception or transmission frequency bands (5, 10). A first bandpass filter (30) of the at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) has as a passband a first frequency band (5). A second bandpass filter (35) of the at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) has as a passband a second frequency band (10). An input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the second frequency band (10) is higher than an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the second frequency band (10), and an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the first frequency band (5) is higher than an input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the first frequency band (5), so that coupling of signal power at frequencies in the first frequency band (5) to the second bandpass filter (35) and coupling of signal power at frequencies in the second frequency band (10) to the first bandpass filter (30) is essentially reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pia Thomsen
  • 👤 Niels Ole Norholm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:41
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/005; H04B1/0053; H04B1/006; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/20; H01P1/213; H04B1/0057; H04B1/38; H04B1/40; H04B1/403; H04B1/406

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 204 words
Mobile phone (1) for at least two frequency bands (5, 10), characterized by an antenna (20) coupled to a multiplex type filter (25), the multiplex type filter (25) containing at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) for either separate reception or separate transmission frequency bands (5, 10), a first bandpass filter (30) of the at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) having as a passband a first frequency band (5), a second bandpass filter (35) of the at least two disparate bandpass filters (30, 35) having as a passband a second frequency band (10), an input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the second frequency band (10) is higher than an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the second frequency band (10), an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the first frequency band (5) is higher than an input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the first frequency band (5), so that coupling of signal power at frequencies in the first frequency band (5) to the second bandpass filter (35) and coupling of signal power at frequencies in the second frequency band (10) to the first bandpass filter (30) is essentially reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
Mobile phone (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the multiplex type filter (25) contains a third bandpass filter (40) for a third frequency band (15), separated from the first and the second frequency band (5, 10), the third bandpass filter (40) having as a passband the third frequency band (15), an input impedance of the third bandpass filter (40) in the first and in the second frequency band (5, 10) is higher than an input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the first frequency band (5) and higher than an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the second frequency band (10), an input impedance of the first bandpass filter (30) in the third frequency band (15) is higher than an input impedance of the third bandpass filter (40) in the third frequency band (15), an input impedance of the second bandpass filter (35) in the third frequency band (15) is higher than an input impedance of the third bandpass filter (40) in the third frequency band (15), so that coupling of signal power at frequencies in the first and second frequency band (5, 10) to the third bandpass filter (40) and coupling of signal power at frequencies in the third frequency band (15) to the first and second bandpass filters (30, 35) is essentially reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
Mobile phone (1) according to claim 1, characterized by the first frequency band (5) at approximately 900 MHz, especially the GSM 900 MHz band (global system for mobile communications), and the second frequency band (10) at approximately 1800 MHz, especially the GSM 1800 MHz band.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
Mobile phone (1) according to claim 2, characterized by the third frequency band (15) at approximately 1900 MHz, especially the GSM 1900 MHz band.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 92 words
Mobile phone (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the multiplex type filter (25), at least one of the bandpass filters (30, 35, 40) follows a matching circuit (45, 50, 55), the matching circuit (45, 50, 55) transforming a low input impedance of the at least one of the bandpass filters (30, 35, 40) to a high input impedance in at least those of the frequency bands (5, 10, 15) different from the passband of the at least one of the bandpass filters (30, 35, 40)
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Mobile phone (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the matching circuit (45, 50, 55) is a transmission line (60)
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
Mobile phone (1) according to claim 6, where the length of the transmission line (60) corresponds approximately to a quarter of the wavelength of the center frequency of the passband of the corresponding bandpass filter (30, 35, 40).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
Mobile phone (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the multiplex type filter (25) having one common input (65), the input (65) is shared by the at least two bandpass filters (30, 35), and the multiplex type filter (25) having an output (70, 75) for each of the at least two bandpass filters (30, 35) respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
Mobile phone (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the multiplex type filter (25) having one common output (115), the at least two bandpass filters (30, 35) of the multiplex type filter (25) sharing the common output (115), and the multiplex type filter (25) having an input (85, 90) for each of the at least two bandpass filters (30, 35), respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
Mobile phone (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the multiplex type filter (25) is a SAW (surface acoustic wave) filter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
Mobile phone (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the multiplex type filter (25) is a strip line filter, a microstrip filter, a multilayer filter, a ceramic filter or based on helical resonators.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0465315A1 Cited
EP0575174A1 Cited
US5534829A Cited
US5471164A Cited
EP0747988A1 Cited
US5731746A Cited

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