← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0926843A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and system for operating a cellular system having beamforming antennas

Assignee: Nokia Oyj
•
Filing: 1998-11-26
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2018-11-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and system for operating a CDMA cellular telecommunications system having beamforming antennas in combination with other antenna access techniques. System capacity and demand on system resources are dynamically adjusted using beamforming antennas for some mobile stations, and other antenna access techniques for other mobile stations. Forward link channels on the beamforming and non-beamforming antennas are dynamically allocated among mobile stations depending upon resources available and the type of channel required by each mobile station. Forward link channels requiring a higher data rate, above a predetermined threshold, may be assigned to channels transmitted on beamformed antennas. In an embodiment of the invention, the cellular system includes beamformed and non-beamforming antennas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven Gray

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:51
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W16/00; H04W16/24; H04W16/28; H04W72/00; H04W72/04; H04W72/044; H04W72/046; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/69; H04B1/707; H04B1/7073; H04B1/7075; H04B7/00; H04B7/02; H04B7/04; H04B7/06; H04B7/0613; H04B7/0615; H04B7/0617; H04B7/08; H04B7/0837; H04B7/0842; H04B7/086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for operating a cellular system having a base station transmitting over beamformed channels from beamforming antennas and non-beamformed channels from non-beamforming antennas, said method comprising the steps of: assigning a mobile station to a non-beamformed channel; determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels based on at least one system parameter; assigning said mobile station to said plurality of beamformed channels; determining information at said mobile station from a first beamformed channel of said plurality of beamformed channels; and transmitting from said base station to said mobile station on a second beamformed channel of said plurality of beamformed channels based on said information.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels comprises determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said non-beamformed channel exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 62 words
The method of claims 1 or 2, wherein said non-beamformed channel comprises a first non-beamformed channel and wherein said method further comprises the steps of: determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said second beamformed channel to a second non-beamformed channel based on said at least one system parameter; and assigning said mobile station to said second non-beamformed channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 3, wherein said step of determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said second beamformed channel comprises determining that said data rate of a transmission from said base station to mobile station on said second beamformed channel has fallen below said predetermined level.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 44 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said step of determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels comprises determining that system resources are available for use for said plurality of beamformed channels.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 27 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein said information determined from said first beamformed channel in said step of determining information comprises timing information.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 231 words
A method of operating a cellular system having a base station transmitting on beamforming and non-beamforming antennas, said method comprising the steps of: transmitting a first control message on a first control channel from said base station to a mobile station, said first control channel transmitted from a non-beamforming antenna of said base station; demodulating, in response to receiving said first control message, a first traffic channel at said mobile station, said first traffic channel transmitted from said non-beamforming antenna of said base station; determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said first traffic channel to a second traffic channel based on at least one system parameter, said second traffic channel transmitted from a first beamforming antenna of said base station; transmitting, in response to said determination made in said step of determining, a second control message on said first traffic channel, said second control message identifying a second control channel associated with said second traffic channel; demodulating, in response to receiving said second control message at said mobile station, said second control channel; transmitting channel data from said mobile station to said base station, said channel data determined from said second control channel; transmitting a transmission on said second traffic channel from said base station to said mobile station according to said channel data; and demodulating said transmission on said second traffic channel at said mobile station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 7, wherein said step of determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said first traffic channel comprises determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said first traffic channel has exceeded a predetermined level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method of claim 7 or 8, further comprising the steps of: determining that said mobile station should be transferred from said second traffic channel to a third traffic channel, said third traffic channel transmitted from a non-beamforming antenna of said base station; transmitting a third control message to said mobile station on said second traffic channel; and demodulating said third traffic channel at said mobile station.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 9, wherein said step of determining that said mobile station should be transferred from said second traffic channel comprises determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said second traffic channel has fallen below said predetermined level
Claim 11
Independent Claim 120 words
An apparatus for operating a cellular system having a base station transmitting over beamformed channels from beamforming antennas and over non-beamformed channels from beamforming antennas, said apparatus comprising: means for assigning a mobile station to a non-beamformed channel; means for determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels based on at least one system parameter; means for assigning said mobile station to said plurality of beamformed channels; means for determining information at said mobile station from a first beamformed channel at said plurality of beamformed channels; and means for transmitting from said base station to said mobile station on a second beamformed channel of said plurality of beamformed channels based on said information.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said means for determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels comprises means for determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said non-beamformed channel exceeds a predetermined level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 11 or 12, wherein said non-beamformed channel comprises a first non-beamformed channel and wherein said apparatus further comprises: means for determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said second beamformed channel to a second non-beamformed channel based on said at least one system parameter; and means for assigning said mobile station to said second non-beamformed channel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said means for determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said second beamformed channel comprises means for determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to mobile station on said second beamformed channel has fallen below said predetermined level.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein said means for determining that said mobile station is to be assigned to a plurality of beamformed channels comprises means for determining that system resources are available for use for said plurality of beamformed channels.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein said information determined from said first beamformed channel by said means for determining information comprises timing information.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 41 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 6 or the apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein said plurality of beamformed channels comprises a CDMA pilot channel and CDMA traffic channel transmitted on the same antenna.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of method of any one of claims 1 to 6 or the apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein said non-beamformed channel comprises a CDMA paging channel.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 30 words
The method of any one of claims 1 to 6 or the apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein said non-beamformed channel comprises a CDMA traffic channel.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 244 words
An apparatus for operating a cellular system having a base station transmitting on beamforming and non-beamforming antennas, said apparatus comprising: means for transmitting a first control message on a first control channel from said base station to a mobile station, said first control channel transmitted from a non-beamforming antenna of said base station; means for demodulating, in response to receiving said first control message, a first traffic channel at said mobile station, said first traffic channel transmitted from said non-beamforming antenna of said base station; means for determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said first traffic channel to a second traffic channel based on at least one system parameter, said second traffic channel transmitted from a first beamforming antenna of said base station; means for transmitting, in response to said determination made in said means for determining, a second control message on said first traffic channel, said second control message identifying a second control channel associated with said second traffic channel; means for demodulating, in response to receiving said second control message at said mobile station, said second control channel; means for transmitting channel data from said mobile station to said base station, said channel data determined from said second control channel; means for transmitting a transmission on said second traffic channel from said base station to said mobile station according to said channel data; and means for demodulating said transmission on said second traffic channel at said mobile station.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said means for determining that said mobile station is to be transferred from said first traffic channel comprises means for determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said first traffic channel has exceeded a predetermined level.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus of claim 21 or 22, further comprising: means for determining that said mobile station should be transferred from said second traffic channel to a third traffic channel, said traffic channel transmitted from a non-beamforming antenna of said base station; means for transmitting a third control message to said mobile station on said second traffic channel; and means for demodulating said first traffic channel at said mobile station.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 22, wherein said means for determining that said mobile station should be transferred from said second traffic channel comprises means for determining that a data rate of a transmission from said base station to said mobile station on said second traffic channel has fallen below said predetermined level.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 46 words
The method of any one of claims 7 to 10 or the apparatus of any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein said second control channel comprises a CDMA pilot channel and said second traffic channel comprises a CDMA traffic channel transmitted on the same antenna.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 37 words
The method of any one of claims 7 to 10 or the apparatus of any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein said first control channel and first traffic channel are CDMA channels transmitted from omnidirectional antennas.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 39 words
The method of any one of claims 7 to 10 or the apparatus of any one of claims 20 to 23, wherein said channel data determined from said second control channel by said means for determining comprises timing information.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag