← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0918232A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Distance measuring apparatus

Assignee: Takata Corp
•
Filing: 1998-11-11
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2018-11-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Distance sensors (101, 102) are mounted on both ends of a vehicle (100) and have light transmitting and receiving sections. A distance to an object (106) is independently measured by alternately transmitting "one-side-only enlarged light beams" (103, 104) at a time interval and receiving corresponding reflected beams from the object (106). In an overlapped area (105) of the "one-side-only enlarged light beams" (103, 104), the distance from the vehicle to the object (106), as well as the azimuth of the object, is measured by a triangulation distance measurement using an interval between the distance sensors (101, 102) as a baseline. The lengths of the "one-side-only enlarged light beams" (103, 104) in the running direction of the vehicle are about 50m and a width vertical to the running direction of the overlapped area (105) is about 2m slightly greater than a width of the vehicle (100). <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko c/o Intell. Prop. &amp; Leg. Dep. Kato
  • 👤 Eiji c/o Takata Corporation Yanagi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 00:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S17/00; G01S17/02; G01S17/06; G01S17/42; G01S17/46; G01S17/48; G01S17/87; G01S17/88; G01S17/93; G01S17/931

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A distance measuring apparatus, provided on a movable body (100), for measuring a distance up to and an azimuth of an object (106) present in a forward direction, comprising: a wave transmitting device (101a, 102a) for transmitting waves (103, 104) in a forward direction; a wave detecting device (101b, 102b) for detecting the waves reflected by the object (106) and returning to the apparatus; and a processing device (112) for processing a distance up to and an azimuth of the object (106) from outputs of the wave detecting device (101b, 102b), characterized in that a measurable area (105) formed by the waves (103, 104) transmitted from the wave transmitting device (101a, 102a) has a shape with a generally constant width extending for a predetermined length in the forward direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the apparatus includes one wave transmitting device or two wave transmitting devices (101a, 102a), and the apparatus includes two wave detecting devices (101b, 102b) which are mounted on both ends of the movable body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the apparatus includes two wave transmitting devices (101a, 102a), and an area which is inside an overlapped area of two waves (103, 104) transmitted from the two wave transmitting devices (101a, 102a) and in which waves are received by the wave detecting devices (101b, 102b) with higher intensity than a predetermined value defines the measurable area (105).
Claim 4
Independent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to any one of claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the two wave transmitting devices (101a, 102a) alternately transmit the waves (103, 104).
Claim 5
Independent Claim 44 words
The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the constant width of the measurable area (105) extending for a predetermined length in the forward direction is between a width of the movable body (100) and twice of that.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 50 words
The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the predetermined lengths in which the measurable area (105) by the transmitted waves (103, 104) extends with the constant width includes a length from 0.5m to 50m in a forward direction of the movable body (100).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 126 words
A distance measuring apparatus, provided on a movable body (100), for measuring a distance up to and an azimuth of an object (106) present in a forward direction, comprising: wave transmitting means (101a, 102a) for transmitting waves (103, 104) in a forward direction; wave detecting means (101b, 102b) for detecting the waves reflected by the object (106) and returning to the apparatus; and processing means (112) for processing a distance up to and an azimuth of the object (106) from outputs of the wave detecting means (101b, 102b), characterized in that a measurable area (105) formed by the waves (103, 104) transmitted from the wave transmitting means (101a, 102a) has a shape with a generally constant width extending for a predetermined length in the forward direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the apparatus includes one or two wave transmitting means (101a, 102a), and the apparatus includes two wave detecting means (101b, 102b) which are mounted on both ends of the movable body (100).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that the apparatus includes two wave transmitting means (101a, 102a), and an area which is inside an overlapped area of two waves (103, 104) transmitted from the two wave transmitting means (101a, 102a) and in which waves are received by the wave detecting means (101b, 102b) with higher intensity than a predetermined value defines the measurable area (105).
Claim 10
Independent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 and 9, characterized in that the two wave transmitting means (101a, 102a) alternately transmit the waves (103, 104).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus according to any one of claim 7 to 10, characterized in that the constant width of the measurable area (105) extending for a predetermined length in the forward direction is between a width of the movable body (100) and twice of that.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 50 words
The apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 11, characterized in that the predetermined lengths in which the measurable area (105) by the transmitted waves (103, 104) extends with the constant width includes a length from 0.5m to 50m in a forward direction of the movable body (100).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 112 words
A distance measuring method for measuring a distance up to and an azimuth of an object (106) present in a forward direction, comprising: a wave transmitting step for transmitting waves (103, 104) in a forward direction; a wave detecting step for the waves reflected by the object (106); and a processing step for processing a distance up to and an azimuth of the object (106) on the basis of information obtained by the wave detecting step, characterized in that a measurable area (105) formed by the waves (103, 104) transmitted by the wave transmitting step has a shape with a generally constant width extending for a predetermined length in the forward direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag