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EP0906065B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intermedullary rod apparatus for repairing proximal humerus fractures

Assignee: Nuvana Medical Innovations LLC
•
Filing: 1997-04-23
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Granted: 2004-09-01
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Expires: 2017-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract A bone stabilizing apparatus includes a stem member and an extension member, the stem member (1) having a distal end (6) for insertion within the intramedullary canal of a human humerus and the proximal end (8) connected to the extension member. The extension member (2) has radially directed threaded holes either pre-formed or created after the bone stabilizing apparatus is installed into the humerus. The threaded holes (20) allow fixation of stabilizing screws (22) with suture posts (28), or a washer structure (26) to grip the surface of the bone and/or surrounding ligaments or muscle. A prosthetic or the natural humeral head can be attached to the extension member. In a preferred embodiment a guide structure directs the drill and stabilizing screws radially through the central axis of the extension member. <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward J. Mikol
  • 👤 Thomas J. Chambers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/16; A61B17/17; A61B17/1725; A61B17/1739; A61B17/1778; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/72; A61B17/7233; A61B17/7241; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/40; A61F2/4014; A61B17/04; A61B17/0401; A61B17/06; A61B17/06166; A61B17/84; A61B17/86; A61B17/8695; A61B2017/00004; A61B2017/044; A61B2017/0445; A61B2017/0446; A61B2017/0458; A61F2/3094; A61F2/30965; A61F2/4059; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/30062; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30331; A61F2002/30332; A61F2002/30405; A61F2002/30433; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30537; A61F2002/3055; A61F2002/30574; A61F2002/30593; A61F2002/30604; A61F2002/30616; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30772; A61F2002/30784; A61F2002/30785; A61F2002/4018; A61F2002/4029; A61F2002/4037; A61F2002/4044; A61F2002/4062; A61F2002/4066; A61F2/46; A61F2002/4681; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0004; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/0033; A61F2220/0041; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00029

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A bone stabilizing device, comprising: a stem member (1), extending substantially along an axis, for insertion into a bone cavity, said stem member (1) having a distal end (6) and a proximal end (8); an extension member (2), extending substantially along a central longitudinal axis defining a slight angle with central longitudinal axis of the stem member (1), the extension member (2) having a distal and a proximal end, said distal end being removably attached to said proximal end (8) of said stem member (1); and means (20, 22) for securing a bone to said extension member (2) characterized by said means (20, 22) comprising a stabilizing screw (22, 24) having a first end threaded into the extension member (2) and a second end spaced apart from said extension member (2) and means (22a, 26) connected to said second end for pressing on a surface of the bone to urge the bone against said extension member (2).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1 wherein said extension member (2) consisting essentially of a plastic material substantially devoid of a metal casing, and said means for securing bone material includes a threaded hole (20) transversely disposed in and opening out of said extension member (2), an attachment screw (22) having a threaded portion engaged with said threaded hole (20) and having a screw head spaced apart from an outer surface of said extension member (2), wherein a rotation of said threaded attachment screw (22) . urges said screw head (22a) against the bone material and thereby urges the bone material against the extension member (2).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 2, further comprising a washer (26) disposed between said screw head (22a) and an outer surface of said extension member (2), wherein a rotation of said threaded attachment screw (22) urges said washer (26) against the bone material and thereby urges the bone against the extension member (2).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, wherein said means for securing bone material comprises a means for attaching a suture (24) thread to said extension member (2).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, further comprising: guide means (34) for supportively guiding a drill bit at a selectable point and angle of incidence relative to said extension member (2); and connection means (36) for removably connecting said guide means (34) to said extension member (2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 167 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 5, wherein said guide means (34) for supportively guiding a drill bit comprises: a drill guide sleeve (58) having a bore axis; and means for connecting (52) said guide sleeve (58) to said extension member (2) at a selectable position, said means including: means for moving (50) said drill guide sleeve (58) to a first axis position such that said bore axis has an angle ϕ with said central axis, means for locking (52) drill guide sleeve (58) at said first axis position, means for moving (46) said drill guide sleeve (58) to a second axis position such that said bore axis has a selected rotation position around said central axis, means for locking (52) said drill guide sleeve (58) at said selected rotation position, means for translational movement (40) of said drill guide sleeve (58) to a selected translational position along said longitudinal axis, and means for locking (48) said drill guide sleeve (58) at said selected translational position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning means for connecting a bone (66) to said extension member (2) at a predetermined angle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 7, wherein said positioning means comprises an angled fixation bracket (64) connected to said extension member (2), said angled fixation bracket (64) having a support plate (72) for supporting the bone (66) having a plurality of passages (70) formed therethrough; and a means (68) for connecting the bone (66) to the support plate (72) through said plurality of passages (70).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 129 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 7, wherein said positioning means comprises an angled fixation bracket (98) connected to said extension member (2), said angled fixation bracket (98) having a support plate (100) for supporting the bone (66) and further comprising a plurality of mounting screws (92), said screws (92) each having a first and second threaded portion, said first portion having a first thread pitch (96) and said second portion having a second thread pitch (94) greater than said first pitch (96), said screws (92) being arranged such that said first portion (96) is threaded into said bone (66) and said second portion is threaded into said support plate (100), whereby a rotation of said mounting screws (92) urges said bone (66) against said support plate (100).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 110 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 7, wherein said positioning means comprises: an angled fixation bracket (104) connected to said extension member (2), said angled fixation bracket (104) having a support plate (109) for supporting the bone (66); a plurality of cannulated mounting screws (106) each having a head on a first side of said support plate (109) and a threaded portion extending into a bone (66) on a second side of said support plate (109), said cannulated screws (106) each having a through-bore (107); and a suture thread (110) passing through the through-bore (107) of at least two of said cannulated screws (106) and through said bone (66).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 10 wherein at least one of said cannulated screws (106) includes a suture tie bar (108') located proximal to the head thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 85 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 7 wherein said positioning means comprises a plurality of rods , each of said rods . having: a first portion (109) extending through a corresponding lateral clearance hole in said extension member (2); a threaded portion (108) for threaded engagement into said bone (66); means (110) for moving said rod axially through said lateral clearance hole ; and means (110) for locking said rod to said extension member (2) at a selectable axial position within said clearance hole
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 49 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a prosthetic humeral head (112); positioning means (114) for connecting said prosthetic humeral head (112) to said extension member (2) in a predetermined position humeral neck-shaft angle; and means for locking (122) prosthetic humeral head (112) in said position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 13, wherein said positioning means (122) are removably connected to at least one of said prosthetic humeral head (112) and said extension member (2).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, wherein said means for securing said bone comprises: extension portion (134) spaced apart from an outer surface of said extension member (2); and means for adhering (136) said extension portion (134) said to bone.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 97 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, wherein said means for securing said bone includes a bore formed in said extension member (140), said bore having an opening (146) at a proximal portion of the extension member (140) and a plurality of passageways (142) extending from a surface of said extension member (140) to said bore (146), said bore (146) and said passageways (142) for receiving a viscous adhesive flowing into said opening such that said adhesive flows into and through said bore and through said passageways (142) and out of (144) said extension member (140).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 127 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized by positioning means for connecting the bone (66) to said extension member (2) at a predetermined angle, said positioning means comprising: an angled fixation bracket (104) connected to said extension member (2), said angled fixation bracket (104) having a support plate (109) for supporting the bone (66); a plurality of cannulated mounting screws (106) each having a head on a first side of said support plate (109) and a threaded portion extending into the bone (66) against a second side of said support plate (109), said cannulated screws (106) each having a through-bore (107); and a suture thread (110) passing through the through-bore (107) of at least one of said cannulated screws (106) and through said bone (66).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
A bone stabilizing device according to claim 17, wherein at least one of said cannulated screws (106) includes a suture tie bar (108') located proximal to the head thereof.

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