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EP0905536A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical module

Assignee: NTT Inc
•
Filing: 1998-09-24
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Granted: —
•
Expires: 2018-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract In an optical module having a silicon substrate, a plurality of optical semiconductor devices (30, 31) and optical waveguides (2) for performing transmission of optical signals by the semiconductor devices integrated on the silicon substrate (1, 13), the silicon substrate is doped with an impurity to increase the number of carriers in the silicon substrate for suppressing optical crosstalk between the plurality of optical semiconductor devices, the optical waveguide (2) is composed of a core part (2a) and a peripheral cladding layer (2b) of the core part, or optical fibers each coupled with each of the semiconductor devices, and an electrical resistivity of part or all of the silicon substrate is 0.1Ωcm or less, or a lower part (7) of an optical semiconductor light receiving device is made high in resistance, and a lower part (6) of an optical semiconductor light emitting device is made low in resistance, in which construction, each of the optical semiconductor devices is locally coated with a transparent resin (9), and all the parts protruding upward from the optical waveguide are coated with a light absorbent such as one or plural caps (8, 81).

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshikazu Nippon Telegraph and Tel. Co. Hashimoto
  • 👤 Yasufumi Nippon Telegraph and Teleph. Co. Yamada
  • 👤 Masahiro Nippon Telegraph and Tel. Co. Yanagisawa
  • 👤 Kuniharu Nippon Telegraph and Telephone. Co. Kato
  • 👤 Yasuyuki Nippon Telegraph and Teleph. Co. Inoue

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 02:13
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4246

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
An optical module characterized by comprising: a silicon substrate; a plurality of optical semiconductor devices and optical waveguides for performing transmission of optical signals of said optical semiconductor devices, integrated on said silicon substrate; characterized in that said silicon substrate is doped with an impurity to increase the number of carriers in said silicon substrate, thereby suppressing optical crosstalk between said plurality of optical semiconductor devices.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that said optical waveguide comprises a core part for coupling said semiconductor optical devices with each other on said substrate and a peripheral cladding layer of said core part.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that an electrical resistivity of one part or all of said silicon substrate is 0.1Ωcm or less.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that a lower part of a light receiving device of said optical semiconductor is made high in resistance and a lower part of a light emitting device of said optical semiconductor is made low in resistance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 4, characterized in that an electrical resistivity of a lower part of said optical semiconductor light emitting device is within a range from 0.005 to 0.01Ωcm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that said optical waveguides are optical fibers coupled with said semiconductor devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 6, characterized in that an electrical resistivity of one part or all of said silicon substrate is 0.1Ωcm or less.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 6, characterized in that a lower part of said optical semiconductor light receiving device is made high in resistance and a lower part of said optical semiconductor light emitting device is made low in resistance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 8, characterized in that an electrical resistivity of a lower part of said optical semiconductor light receiving device is within a range from 0.005 to 0.01Ωcm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of grooves are formed on the back surface of said silicon substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that fine irregularities are formed on the surface of said silicon substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that a light absorbent layer is formed on the surface of said silicon substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that a light blocking layer is formed on a part of the surface of optical semiconductor devices other than an optical coupling part of said optical waveguide with said plurality of optical devices.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 61 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical waveguide is an embedded type optical waveguide of a shape in which said core part is embedded with said cladding layer, and a rear side wall of a recess formed in said cladding layer is formed not to be perpendicular to an optical axis of said semiconductor device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that said cladding layer other than the vicinity of said core part is removed to form a further light blocking area in front or rear of said recess in such a manner that said optical waveguide is not divided.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical waveguide is an embedded type optical waveguide of a shape in which said core part is embedded with said cladding layer, and said recess formed in said cladding layer is covered with a transparent resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 66 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical waveguide is an embedded type optical waveguide of a shape in which said core part is embedded with said cladding layer, a light blocking area formed at the rear of said recess formed in said cladding layer is filled with a black light blocking substance, and a side wall thereof is set obliquely.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 95 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical waveguide is an embedded type optical waveguide of a shape in which said core part is embedded with said cladding layer, having a plurality of recesses formed in said cladding layer, of which between those as least disposed side by side in a longitudinal direction of said optical waveguide, a light blocking area is formed by removing said cladding layer other than the vicinity of said core of said optical waveguide in such a manner that said optical guide is not divided.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 18, characterized in that a rear side wall of said recess is formed not to be perpendicular to the optical axis of said semiconductor optical device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 18, characterized in that a side wall of said light blocking area is formed not to cross at right angles with the optical axis of said semiconductor optical device.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 39 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that each periphery of said optical semiconductor devices is locally covered with a transparent resin, and the entire surface of said silicon substrate is coated with a light absorbent.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 55 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical module has a filter inserted in a groove formed in said optical waveguide, each of said optical semiconductor devices is locally covered with a transparent resin, and all of parts protruding upward from said optical waveguide are covered with a light absorbent.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 53 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical module further includes a filter inserted in a groove formed in said optical waveguide, each of said optical semiconductor devices is locally coated with a transparent resin, and each of them is covered with a cap as an opaque body.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 64 words
The optical module as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that said optical transmitter and receiver module further includes a filter inserted in a groove formed in said optical waveguide, each of said optical semiconductor devices is locally coated with a transparent resin, and the entire parts protruding upward from said optical waveguide are all covered with a single cap as an opaque body.

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